Download Chapter 1 Relations and Functions Class 12 Maths Textbook in Free PDF for 2025-26 Exams
FAQs on Master Class 12 Maths Chapter 1: Relations and Functions with Free NCERT PDF (2025-26)
1. What are the main steps to solve questions using NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 1 Relations and Functions?
To solve problems in NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 1, start by understanding the definitions and properties of relations and functions. Next, identify the type of relation or function in the given question. Then, apply the appropriate formulas or theorems as outlined in the CBSE 2025-26 textbook. Finally, write each step in sequence, clearly justifying your logic to arrive at the solution as per the required CBSE method.
2. How do NCERT Solutions for Chapter 1 help in clearing concepts about binary operations?
NCERT Solutions provide step-by-step explanations for binary operations, including examples and properties. By working through these solutions, students gain clarity on how binary operations are defined and applied to sets, making it easier to tackle both basic and advanced questions in exams.
3. Why is the composition of functions an important concept covered in NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Mathematics?
The composition of functions is crucial because it helps students understand how the output of one function becomes the input of another. This concept builds a foundation for higher-level mathematics in calculus and algebra. Mastering it through NCERT Solutions ensures students can approach complex problems confidently and apply these skills in competitive exams as per the current syllabus.
4. What common mistakes should students avoid when writing stepwise solutions for relations in Class 12 Mathematics?
Some common errors are:
- Mixing up types of relations (reflexive, symmetric, transitive) without clear justification.
- Skipping steps in logical reasoning or failing to cite definitions as per CBSE marking scheme.
- Not verifying results with the original set or missing counterexamples in non-relations cases.
5. How can students use NCERT stepwise solutions to tackle HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) questions in Chapter 1?
By regularly practising the step-by-step framework provided in NCERT Solutions, students learn to break complex HOTS questions into manageable parts. Each step—defining, analyzing, applying, and concluding—is clearly explained in solutions, making it easier to approach unseen or application-based problems with confidence, as expected for board exams in 2025-26.
6. In what ways do NCERT Solutions for Relations and Functions help in competitive exam preparation beyond CBSE boards?
These solutions follow the standard CBSE/NCERT approach, focusing on concept clarity, logical steps, and fundamental understanding, which are also essential for competitive exams like JEE or CUET. Practising these stepwise NCERT Solutions helps students develop a systematic problem-solving technique beneficial for multiple exam patterns.
7. What is the significance of step-by-step explanations in the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 1?
The step-by-step explanations ensure that each part of the answer is justified logically, which helps secure full marks as per CBSE guidelines. This approach also helps students pinpoint where they might be making mistakes, building strong conceptual foundations for all future mathematics topics.
8. How are invertible functions explained and solved using the official NCERT Solutions for Chapter 1?
NCERT Solutions start by defining invertible functions as functions with a unique inverse. Solutions then guide students through checking injectivity and surjectivity, and provide detailed steps to find the inverse. This approach ensures both understanding and correct answer presentation in the exams.
9. What should students do if they are unable to solve a particular exercise question using the NCERT Solutions approach?
If a student struggles with a problem, they should go back to the earlier steps and definitions provided in the NCERT textbook. Re-examining the solved examples in the solutions helps reinforce methods. Once the rationale is clear, attempt a similar exercise to build confidence and mastery.
10. How do NCERT Solutions ensure accuracy and adherence to the CBSE marking scheme for Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 1?
Answers are developed by subject experts following the latest CBSE marking scheme. Each step is shown clearly, and the logic is thoroughly explained, which matches the criteria for CBSE term exams in 2025-26. Using these solutions trains students to present their own answers in a way that maximizes marks in the board exam.

















