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Important Questions and Answers for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9 From the Rulers to the Ruled Types of Governments 2025-26

Q: 3. Where can I find and download the important questions with answers as a PDF for Chapter 9?

You can download a Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9 question answer PDF covering important questions, MCQs, and exam-oriented answers on Vedantu’s website. This helps with quick revision and offline practice for chapter tests and school exams.

Q: 4. What types of MCQs can come from ‘From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Government’ in exams?

MCQs may test you on identify-the-type, features, or examples of types of government like Monarchy, Democracy, or Dictatorship. Practice sample MCQs, such as selecting the correct government form in India or picking the odd one out from a list of features.

Q: 5. Which subtopics from Chapter 9 should I prioritise for important questions and revision?

Focus on the following for high-weightage questions:Definitions and features of each government typeComparison between Monarchy, Dictatorship, and DemocracyExamples (with reasons)India’s system and its features

From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Government Class 7 Question Answer with CBSE Stepwise Solutions

Looking for Important Questions Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9 From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments? On this page, you'll find key exam questions and clear answers based on the CBSE Class 7 Social Science syllabus. All questions are designed to help you practice for school tests and understand the main concepts quickly.

This chapter explains different types of governments and how power moves from rulers to the ruled. You will also get practice with From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of government Class 7 MCQ and other question patterns. All topics are covered to match school exam needs with simple stepwise answers.

With Vedantu’s Important Questions with Answers, you can review the most important points fast. Practice makes tough concepts easy and helps you write to-the-point answers. Download the Important Questions PDF for free and be ready for your exams.

From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Government Class 7 Question Answer with CBSE Stepwise Solutions

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1. Multiple choice questions.

Q1. Which of the following is NOT a function of government?

(a) Managing the economy
(b) Providing essential services
(c) Painting artwork
(d) Maintaining law and order

Answer: (c) Painting artwork

Q2. In which country is the President directly elected by the people and is not dependent on the legislature for his or her position?

(a) India
(b) United States of America
(c) United Kingdom
(d) Saudi Arabia

Answer: (b) United States of America

Q3. Which type of government is ruled by religious leaders?

(a) Monarchy
(b) Democracy
(c) Oligarchy
(d) Theocracy

Answer: (d) Theocracy

Q4. In which form of government do people elect their representatives, who then make decisions on their behalf?

(a) Direct democracy
(b) Dictatorship
(c) Representative democracy
(d) Absolute monarchy

Answer: (c) Representative democracy

Q5. The system in which a king or queen has only ceremonial powers is known as:

(a) Absolute monarchy
(b) Theocracy
(c) Constitutional monarchy
(d) Oligarchy

Answer: (c) Constitutional monarchy

2. Very Short Answer (VSA).

Q1. Define ‘democracy’ in simple words.

Answer: Democracy is a system of government where people have the power to choose their leaders and take part in making decisions that affect their lives.

Q2. What is ‘universal adult franchise’?

Answer: Universal adult franchise means every adult citizen has the right to vote in elections, regardless of gender, caste, religion, or economic status.

Q3. Who is the head of an absolute monarchy?

Answer: The king or queen is the head of an absolute monarchy and holds all governing powers.

Q4. Name any one country which currently has a theocracy.

Answer: Iran is an example of a country with a theocratic form of government.

Q5. Who described democracy as "government of the people, by the people, for the people"?

Answer: Abraham Lincoln, former president of the United States, described democracy in this way.

3. Short Answer Questions.

Q1. Mention any two differences between direct democracy and representative democracy.

Answer: In direct democracy, all citizens participate directly in making laws and decisions, which is possible only in small populations. In representative democracy, people elect leaders who make decisions on their behalf, which is suitable for large populations like India.

Q2. Explain the term ‘separation of power’ with respect to democratic governments.

Answer: Separation of power refers to dividing government duties among three branches – legislature, executive, and judiciary – so that no single branch holds all the power, reducing misuse and maintaining accountability.

Q3. List two core principles found in all democracies.

Answer: Two core principles are equality (every person has equal rights before the law) and freedom (citizens can express their opinions and make choices freely).

Q4. What is an oligarchy? Give an example from the chapter.

Answer: Oligarchy is a government where a small group of powerful people control decision-making. Ancient Greece sometimes had oligarchic rule by aristocratic families, and some modern democracies may also show signs of oligarchy.

Q5. What makes a government ‘accountable’ in a democracy?

Answer: In a democracy, an accountable government is answerable to the people, who can question, criticize, or change their leaders through regular elections if their needs are not met.

4. Long Answer Questions.

Q1. Describe the different forms of government discussed in the chapter. Also, state how they affect the lives of common people.

Answer: The chapter discusses democracy (direct and representative), monarchy (absolute and constitutional), theocracy, dictatorship, and oligarchy. Democracies focus on equality and allowing citizens to choose leaders. Monarchies may be absolute, where kings or queens have full control, or constitutional, where monarchs have limited power. Theocracies are ruled by religious leaders; dictatorships are controlled by one person or a small group; oligarchies are governed by a few powerful individuals.
These forms of government impact citizens’ rights, freedoms, and well-being. In democracies, people generally have more freedom and say in governance, while in dictatorships or absolute monarchies, rights are limited, and decisions are made by a few.

Democracy empowers people through elections and equal rights.
Monarchies and dictatorships provide less participation for the people.
People’s daily lives are most influenced by the type and values of their government.

Q2. Why is an independent judiciary essential in a democracy? Explain with reasons from the chapter.

Answer: An independent judiciary ensures that laws are followed by everyone, including the government. It protects citizens' fundamental rights, handles disputes fairly, and prevents misuse of power by others. If the judiciary is influenced by the executive or legislature, justice may not be served, leading to unequal treatment and possible exploitation.

It safeguards equality before the law.
It checks if government actions are legal.
It resolves conflicts impartially.

Q3. Compare the lives of citizens in a democracy, dictatorship, and monarchy based on freedoms and participation.

Answer: In a democracy, citizens have freedom to express views, participate in elections, and enjoy equality. In a dictatorship, people have little say, and freedoms are restricted by the rulers. Monarchies vary: in absolute monarchies, people’s participation is minimal, while in constitutional monarchies, citizens might enjoy some democratic rights as in the UK. Therefore, the form of government directly impacts citizens' daily rights and freedoms.

Democracy: High participation, many freedoms.
Dictatorship: Low participation, many restrictions.
Monarchy: Depends on type; can be restrictive or allow participation.

4. True or False Questions.

Q1. In a representative democracy, people make laws directly.

Answer: False

Q2. Theocracy is a form of government ruled by military leaders.

Answer: False

Q3. Parliamentary democracy has a clear separation between the legislature and executive.

Answer: False

Q4. In an absolute monarchy, the monarch has unlimited powers.

Answer: True

Q5. Democracy always guarantees equality and justice for all citizens in practice.

Answer: False

5. Match the Following Questions.

Q1. Match the following forms of government with their characteristics.

Questions	Answer
1. Dictatorship	(A) Rule by one person with total power
2. Oligarchy	(B) Rule by a few powerful people
3. Theocracy	(C) Rule by religious leaders
4. Constitutional monarchy	(D) Monarch with nominal powers

Answer: 1 - A, 2 - B, 3 - C, 4 - D

3. Fill in the Blanks Questions.

Q1. The organ of the government responsible for implementing laws is known as the ______.

Answer: Executive

Q2. In India, the Lower House of Parliament is called the ________.

Answer: Lok Sabha

Q3. ________ means that the government is answerable to the people who have elected them.

Answer: Accountability

Q4. When a king has complete control over the government, it is called ________ monarchy.

Answer: Absolute

Q5. The United Kingdom is an example of a ________ monarchy.

Answer: Constitutional

Why Understanding Types of Governments Empowers Class 7 Students

Exploring From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of government Class 7 question Answer helps students appreciate how governments shape daily life. Learning about forms of rule and participation encourages critical thinking, making Social Science more relatable and practical for every young learner.

When you use these Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9 question answer PDF resources, you build clarity about democracy, monarchy, and other crucial systems. This foundation supports your preparation for From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments Class 7 Important Questions and Answers in exams and beyond.

Learning with From the Rulers to the Ruled: types of government Class 7 MCQ and extra questions encourages curiosity and confidence. Understanding terms and examples from From the Rulers to the Ruled: types of government Class 7 Extra Questions brings history, civics, and governance alive in simple, enjoyable ways.

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FAQs on Important Questions and Answers for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9 From the Rulers to the Ruled Types of Governments 2025-26

1. What are the most important questions from Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9 ‘From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments’?

Key questions include definitions, comparisons, and examples of different types of governments (Monarchy, Democracy, Dictatorship), MCQs on features, and short/long answers about government roles. Focus on important questions from the NCERT textbook and exam-focused topics like differences between Monarchy and Democracy and India’s government type.

2. How can I answer long questions about types of government to get full CBSE marks?

Use a clear structure and stepwise explanation for long answers. To match CBSE step marking:

Begin with a definition or introduction.
List key features using bullet points.
Give examples from the chapter.
Conclude with a point about its importance.

3. Where can I find and download the important questions with answers as a PDF for Chapter 9?

You can download a Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9 question answer PDF covering important questions, MCQs, and exam-oriented answers on Vedantu’s website. This helps with quick revision and offline practice for chapter tests and school exams.

4. What types of MCQs can come from ‘From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Government’ in exams?

MCQs may test you on identify-the-type, features, or examples of types of government like Monarchy, Democracy, or Dictatorship. Practice sample MCQs, such as selecting the correct government form in India or picking the odd one out from a list of features.

5. Which subtopics from Chapter 9 should I prioritise for important questions and revision?

Focus on the following for high-weightage questions:

Definitions and features of each government type
Comparison between Monarchy, Dictatorship, and Democracy
Examples (with reasons)
India’s system and its features

6. Are diagrams or maps asked in ‘From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments’ important questions?

This chapter is mostly theory-based, but sometimes questions ask students to label or match countries with their forms of government on a simple map or chart. Practice basic table or map-based questions and review main locations if mentioned in the chapter for quick marks.

7. What mistakes should I avoid while solving important questions from Class 7 Social Science Chapter 9?

Common mistakes include incomplete definitions, forgetting to give examples, or mixing up features of government types. Write clear, point-wise answers and use correct chapter keywords. Always double-check the question’s command word—like ‘explain’, ‘compare’, or ‘define’—before answering.