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Important Questions and Answers for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 10 The Constitution of India — An Introduction 2025-26

Q: 1. What are the most important questions in The Constitution of India Class 7 Social Science Chapter 10?

Key questions from this chapter often focus on features of the Constitution, its importance for citizens, and differences between written and unwritten constitutions. Practice questions like definition, reasons for adopting a constitution, key values in the Preamble, and significance of equality to prepare well for exams.

Q: 2. How should I prepare answers for important questions in The Constitution of India — An Introduction for exams?

Write clear, point-wise answers using keywords from the chapter. For 2–5 mark questions:Highlight main terms like equality, justice, fraternity.Use examples from the textbook.Keep answers brief and focused.

Q: 4. Where can I find The Constitution of India An Introduction Class 7 Important Questions and Answers in PDF format?

You can download important questions and answers for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 10 as a PDF from Vedantu’s dedicated study material section. The PDF includes MCQs, short and long questions, and answer hints based on the latest syllabus.

Q: 5. Which subtopics should I focus on for high-weightage questions in Chapter 10?

Focus more on:Preamble and its valuesFeatures of a democratic constitutionImportance of equality and justiceWhy we need a constitutionThese areas often have the most exam-focused questions.

The Constitution of India Class 7 Questions and Answers for Exam Practice

Important Questions Class 7 Social Science Chapter 10 The Constitution of India — An Introduction presents The Constitution of India Class 7 questions and answers in a simple format. This is designed for CBSE Class 7 students studying Social Science, specifically Chapter 10. Here, you’ll find clear questions and answers to help you understand and revise the key points.

This chapter explains the major features and importance of the Indian Constitution. You will get The Constitution of India An Introduction Class 7 extra questions and answers to cover every important topic. Each question is based on NCERT patterns and closely follows the Class 7 Social Science syllabus.

Practicing these questions helps you get ready for exams by focusing on what really matters. Vedantu’s Important Questions with Answers are provided for easy and quick revision. Download the free Important Questions PDF to start your smart preparation today.

The Constitution of India Class 7 Questions and Answers for Exam Practice

1. Multiple choice questions.

Q1. What is the main purpose of the Constitution of India?

(a) To describe India's history
(b) To lay down the basic principles and rules for the country
(c) To provide a list of festivals
(d) To explain world constitutions

Answer: (b) To lay down the basic principles and rules for the country

Q2. Who was the chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution?

(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(c) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
(d) Mahatma Gandhi

Answer: (c) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Q3. Which part of the Indian Constitution contains the Fundamental Rights?

(a) Part I
(b) Part II
(c) Part III
(d) Part IV

Answer: (c) Part III

Q4. Which value was added to the Preamble of the Constitution through the 42nd Amendment?

(a) Sovereign
(b) Socialism
(c) Secularism
(d) Both (b) and (c)

Answer: (d) Both (b) and (c)

Q5. The term ‘universal adult franchise’ in the Constitution means:

(a) Voting is only for the educated
(b) Only men can vote
(c) All adult citizens have the right to vote
(d) Only government employees can vote

Answer: (c) All adult citizens have the right to vote

2. Very Short Answer (VSA).

Q1. What is a Constitution?

Answer: A Constitution is a document that lays down the basic principles, rules, and laws of a country, describing government structure and the rights and duties of citizens.

Q2. Name the three organs of the government mentioned in the Constitution of India.

Answer: The three organs are the Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary.

Q3. What do Fundamental Duties mean?

Answer: Fundamental Duties are moral obligations given to citizens by the Constitution, requiring them to respect the nation, its heritage, and abide by constitutional rules.

Q4. Who preserves and protects the Indian Constitution?

Answer: The President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, Judges, and all citizens are expected to uphold and protect the Constitution of India.

Q5. When did the Constitution of India come into effect?

Answer: The Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950.

3. Short Answer Questions.

Q1. Why is the separation of powers among the Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary important in a democracy?

Answer: Separation of powers ensures that no single organ of government becomes too powerful. Each organ has distinct roles and checks the others. This balance prevents misuse of power and protects citizens’ rights in India’s democracy.

Q2. How did India’s cultural heritage influence the Constitution?

Answer: India’s Constitution reflects values like unity in diversity, acceptance of different views, respect for nature, and equality, all rooted in India’s culture. Historical concepts like vasudhaiva kutumbakam and duty towards the nation inspired elements such as Fundamental Duties.

Q3. What are Directive Principles of State Policy? How are they different from Fundamental Rights?

Answer: Directive Principles guide the government to promote social justice and welfare but are not enforceable by courts. Fundamental Rights are guaranteed to citizens and can be enforced legally if violated, while Directive Principles are only guidelines.

Q4. Why was the Constituent Assembly diverse, and why was this important?

Answer: The diversity of the Constituent Assembly ensured that different regions, communities, genders, and professions were represented. This helped make the Constitution inclusive and suitable for all people of India.

4. Long Answer Questions.

Q1. Describe the process of how the Indian Constitution was prepared after independence. Why was this process significant?

Answer: The Constituent Assembly, elected by provincial legislatures, started shaping the Constitution in 1946. With 299 members after Partition, including 15 women, the Assembly debated fundamental issues and prepared the Constitution over three years. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar chaired the Drafting Committee. The finalized document was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into effect in 1950. The process was significant because it involved wide consultation, reflected India’s diversity, and aimed to create a just, democratic framework for the nation in line with freedom struggle ideals.

Constituent Assembly formed and members elected
Drafting Committee prepared the initial text
Debate, modifications, and adoption
Constitution enforced on 26 January 1950

Q2. Analyze how the Indian freedom movement influenced the making of the Constitution. Give examples.

Answer: The Indian freedom movement inspired the Constitution’s emphasis on equality, justice, and liberty. Leaders who fought for independence championed universal adult franchise, respect for diversity, and socio-economic justice. Their experiences led to provisions that guarantee voting rights to all adults, separation of powers, and protection of fundamental rights, ensuring India’s governance upholds the values for which they struggled.

Inclusion of universal adult franchise
Guarantee of rights irrespective of caste, gender, religion
Separation of legislative, executive, and judiciary powers

Q3. Explain with examples why the Constitution is considered a living document.

Answer: The Constitution is living because it can be amended to meet changing needs of society. New parts like ‘Fundamental Duties’ were added in 1976. Amendments involve intense debate and require broad support. Examples include recognizing Panchayati Raj in 1992 and changes to fundamental rights. This adaptability makes the Constitution relevant for present and future generations.

Amendments based on public needs or movements
Inclusion of new rights and duties
Parliament debates and passes changes with majority

4. True or False Questions.

Q1. The Directive Principles of State Policy are binding and enforceable by courts.

Answer: False

Q2. Fundamental Rights can be legally enforced by any citizen against the government.

Answer: True

Q3. The Indian Constitution was inspired only by the British Constitution.

Answer: False

Q4. The value of Fraternity in the Constitution urges all citizens to treat each other as equals.

Answer: True

5. Match the Following Questions.

Q1. Match the following.

Questions	Answer
1. Preamble	(A) Introduction to the Constitution’s values
2. Legislature	(B) Makes the laws
3. Judiciary	(C) Interprets and protects laws
4. Helium	(D) Used to preserve the Constitution
5. Fundamental Rights	(E) Guaranteed to all citizens

Answer: 1 - A, 2 - B, 3 - C, 4 - D, 5 - E

3. Fill in the Blanks Questions.

Q1. The ______ of India is a written document that lays down the rules of government and the rights of citizens.

Answer: Constitution

Q2. The ______ Committee, chaired by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, prepared the draft of the Constitution.

Answer: Drafting

Q3. ______ and Secular were the values added to the Preamble by the 42nd Amendment.

Answer: Socialist

Q4. Every Indian citizen above ____ years of age has the right to vote in elections.

Answer: 18

Q5. Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution in the year ____.

Answer: 1976

Why Learn About the Constitution of India in Class 7 Social Science?

Understanding the Constitution of India helps students learn about our rights, laws, and duties. It builds a strong base for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 10 Question Answer practice. These concepts make you more aware of citizenship and daily life in a democracy.

Prepare with The Constitution of India An Introduction Class 7 Important Questions and Answers to develop clear ideas for exams. The chapter covers the key features of the Constitution, how it was made, and why it matters, using simple explanations and examples.

Our site shares The Constitution of India Class 7 questions and answers and extra questions and answers for revision. You can also download Constitution of India class 7 pdf or review MCQs for better practice, so you feel confident for your Social Science exam!

FAQs on Important Questions and Answers for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 10 The Constitution of India — An Introduction 2025-26

1. What are the most important questions in The Constitution of India Class 7 Social Science Chapter 10?

Key questions from this chapter often focus on features of the Constitution, its importance for citizens, and differences between written and unwritten constitutions. Practice questions like definition, reasons for adopting a constitution, key values in the Preamble, and significance of equality to prepare well for exams.

2. How should I prepare answers for important questions in The Constitution of India — An Introduction for exams?

Write clear, point-wise answers using keywords from the chapter. For 2–5 mark questions:

Highlight main terms like equality, justice, fraternity.
Use examples from the textbook.
Keep answers brief and focused.

3. What is a brief introduction to the Constitution of India as covered in Class 7 Chapter 10?

The Constitution of India is the supreme law that outlines the rights, duties, and framework of our government. It explains how citizens are protected, the structure of rules, and why the Constitution is important for democracy and equality in India.

4. Where can I find The Constitution of India An Introduction Class 7 Important Questions and Answers in PDF format?

You can download important questions and answers for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 10 as a PDF from Vedantu’s dedicated study material section. The PDF includes MCQs, short and long questions, and answer hints based on the latest syllabus.

5. Which subtopics should I focus on for high-weightage questions in Chapter 10?

Focus more on:

Preamble and its values
Features of a democratic constitution
Importance of equality and justice
Why we need a constitution

These areas often have the most exam-focused questions.

6. What is the best way to attempt MCQs and short questions from The Constitution of India Class 7 for full marks?

For MCQs, read all options carefully and choose the one that matches keywords from the textbook. For short answers, use about 2–3 strong points, underline main terms, and keep sentences concise. Neat presentation can help you get full marks.

7. Are diagrams or flowcharts needed for answering important questions in this chapter?

Diagrams and flowcharts are not compulsory in this chapter, but adding a simple flowchart (like steps in making a constitution) can make long answers clearer. If a question asks for structure or process, use a diagram for better marks and understanding.