NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 12 Hindi - FREE PDF Download
FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Hindi Kshitij Chapter 12 Sanskriti
1. What is the primary difference between 'सभ्यता' (civilisation) and 'संस्कृति' (culture) as explained in the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Hindi Chapter 12?
सभ्यता mainly refers to material development and external progress, such as inventions, technologies, and lifestyle changes. संस्कृति encompasses internal growth, including values, ethics, arts, and intellect. As per the NCERT Solutions, true culture leads to human welfare beyond just material achievements.
2. How does Chapter 12 'संस्कृति' illustrate the impact of inventions like fire on human civilisation?
Inventions like fire are highlighted as turning points in सभ्यता (civilisation), providing light, warmth, and the means to cook food. These changes improved quality of life and marked major advances in human progress.
3. According to the NCERT Solutions, why is the proper use of intellect considered crucial in the development of culture?
Proper use of intellect is crucial because it can either benefit society (contributing to संस्कृति) or cause harm when misapplied (leading to असंस्कृति). The solutions stress using intelligence ethically for human welfare.
4. What reasons does the author give in Chapter 12 for the confusion between the terms 'सभ्यता' and 'संस्कृति'?
The confusion arises because both terms are often used interchangeably and modified by different adjectives, resulting in varied understandings. The chapter shows that distinguishing the two helps clarify their real-world roles.
5. How is a 'संस्कृत व्यक्ति' (cultured person) defined in Class 10 Hindi Chapter 12?
A संस्कृत व्यक्ति is one who uses intellect and ability to create or discover something new for society's benefit. For example, Newton is cited as a cultured person for his contributions to science.
6. Why does the author question whether the invention of destructive weapons should be considered a part of culture?
The author believes that inventions leading to self-destruction do not represent true संस्कृति. Real culture advances humane values and welfare, whereas destructive inventions reflect असंस्कृति (lack of culture).
7. What is an example, given in the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Hindi Chapter 12, of human culture being divided?
Examples include attempts to divide human culture by caste (वर्ण व्यवस्था) and by religion, such as the separation of India and Pakistan. These reflect efforts to fragment collective culture.
8. How do NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Hindi Chapter 12 help students improve their exam preparation?
The solutions offer step-by-step explanations of key themes, clarify complex ideas, and provide model answers according to the latest CBSE 2025–26 pattern, supporting concept clarity and effective writing for exams.
9. What are some key learnings students should take from Chapter 12 on 'संस्कृति' for CBSE board exams?
- Difference between civilisation and culture
- The value of constructive inventions
- The ethical use of intelligence
- Consequences of misuse of intellect
10. How does Chapter 12 Sanskriti connect ancient developments to modern societal issues?
The chapter uses historic inventions (like fire) to prompt reflection on how today’s technologies should also serve human welfare. It urges students to think about the ethics of scientific advancement in modern society.
11. What type of NCERT Solutions are provided for rationalising the term 'महामानव' (superhuman) in this chapter?
The solutions explain that 'महामानव' refers to humans achieving greatness by employing intellect and values for notable contributions. Such use of the term is based on deeds that advance society or knowledge.
12. How is the concept of 'समास' (compound words) tested in NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Hindi Chapter 12?
The NCERT Solutions ask students to break down compound words (सामासिक पद) and identify their types, such as द्वंद, तत्पुरुष, कर्मधारय, and अव्ययीभाव. This develops understanding of Hindi grammar structure relevant for exams.
13. What if a student confuses 'सभ्यता' with 'संस्कृति' in CBSE Hindi answers? How should this be addressed as per NCERT Solutions?
Students should be encouraged to clearly distinguish material progress (सभ्यता) from moral/intellectual growth (संस्कृति) in their answers. The solutions guide on using precise definitions and relevant examples to avoid confusion.
14. In what ways does Class 10 Hindi Chapter 12 emphasise the social responsibility of using human intelligence?
The chapter underlines that intelligence must be used to help and uplift society, not for harm, highlighting ethics as integral to true संस्कृति. This is a core message for value-based questions in exams.
15. How is the difference between external and internal development addressed in the context of civilisation and culture in Chapter 12?
The chapter states that external development (सभ्यता) includes technology and physical comfort, while internal development (संस्कृति) involves values, reasoning, and creativity, both of which are needed for complete societal evolution.

















