NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Social Science India and the Contemporary World Chapter 1 The French Revolution (2025-26)

1. Describe the circumstances leading to the outbreak of revolutionary protest in France.

Ans: The revolutionary protests in France were caused due to the following reasons:

1. France and Britain had fought wars for American independence which burdened the French economy. Thus, the public had to pay more taxes and was frustrated.

2. Merit was replaced by birth privileges. The people being born in privileged families were given more important positions due to which the commoners had little scope for growth into the society.

3. Due to the birth-based privileges, the power of the society was concentrated in the hands of a few families which again led to discontent among the people.

4. Due to the emergence of the middle class, the revolution could sustain as they were not underprivileged and raised their voice against such unjust practices instead of simply giving in.

2. Which groups of French society benefited from the revolution? Which groups were forced to relinquish power? Which sections of society would have been disappointed with the outcome of the revolution?

Ans: The people from the lower class of the society benefited from the French Revolution as they had been opened to newer opportunities. This class had peasants, who worked on farms and cattle, the artisans, who used to construct several new buildings, etc. The influential people already, such as the nobles and the royal families, including the Church had to give up their power and they were disappointed with the outcome of the French Revolution.

3. Describe the legacy of the French Revolution for the peoples of the world during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

Ans: The French Revolution can be regarded as the beginning of the Colonial and Feudal systems in the world. After the United States of America adopted democracy as its mode of government, several people in France also advocated for the same which turned out to be successful. Due to this, most of the European nations abolished the feudal systems and became more democratic. Also, these ideas were spread to the European colonies as well which caused them to adopt democracy as well. In short, we can say that the world practices democracy because the French Revolution talked about its success to the world.

4. Draw up a list of democratic rights we enjoy today whose origins could be traced to the French Revolution.

Ans: The following democratic rights originated in France during the French Revolution:

1. Right to Equality, before law and in opportunities

2. Right to Freedom of Speech, Expression and against Exploitation

3. Right to Constitutional Remedies

5. Would you agree with the view that the message of universal rights was beset with contradictions? Explain.

Ans: Yes, the message of universal rights was beset with contradictions because the rights were given only to the males in the society. The French Constitution did not give any rights to women. In fact, initially, the women were ignored completely. Also, not every citizen was entitled to vote. So, although a lot was done with good intent, a lot of improvement was left at that point due to which the French Constitution has been changed multiple times since the Revolution.

6. How would you explain the rise of Napoleon?

Ans: After the Republication of France after 1791, the king gave the powers to the wealthier section of the society which led to exploitation of people and after his death, there was no king and a directory used to govern. However, the members of the directory did not share common interests and fought with each other leading to the collapse of the system. This gave Napoleon Bonaparte a chance to rise as a military ruler in France.

Topics Covered in Class 9th History Chapter 1 

Benefits of Referring to The French Revolution Class 9 Questions and Answers

• History Class 9 Chapter 1 Question Answer offers comprehensive explanations covering various aspects of the French Revolution, a pivotal moment in history.

• In History Class 9 Chapter 1  by studying the causes and effects of the revolution, Students can develop better critical thinking and analytical skills.

• History Class 9 Chapter 1 Question Answer explains complex ideas in simple terms, making it easier to understand important concepts like liberty, equality, and fraternity.

• NCERT Class 9 History Chapter 1 solutions prepared by expert educators at Vedantu, ensure a thorough understanding of fundamental historical principles.

• According to the CBSE syllabus for Class 9 History, these solutions enable students to grasp essential historical knowledge and skills required for academic success.

• In addition to the solutions, Vedantu's subject experts provide important questions for NCERT class 9 History Chapter 1, facilitating easy syllabus revision before exams.

Students can check and refer to Class 9 The French Revolution Revision Notes and The French Revolution Important Questions to learn effectively for their exams.

Conclusion 

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science History Chapter "The French Revolution" offered by Vedantu provides a comprehensive understanding of this transformative period in history. It's crucial to focus on key aspects such as the causes, events, and consequences of the French Revolution, including the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. These solutions are prepared by expert educators to ensure clarity and accuracy. Students should pay special attention to understanding the social, political, and economic dynamics of 18th-century France. By studying these solutions, students can grasp essential historical knowledge and analytical skills necessary for academic success. With step-by-step explanations and aligned with the CBSE syllabus, these solutions serve as important resources for students preparing for their exams.

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