NCERT Solutions For Class 5 Evs Chapter 7 Experiments With Water - 2025-26
FAQs on NCERT Solutions For Class 5 Evs Chapter 7 Experiments With Water - 2025-26
1. What are the key concepts covered in the NCERT Solutions for Class 5 EVS Chapter 7, 'Experiments with Water'?
The NCERT Solutions for Class 5 EVS Chapter 7 provide detailed explanations for all the in-text questions and exercises related to core scientific concepts. The solutions primarily cover:
- The principles of floating and sinking based on density.
- The concept of solubility (what dissolves in water and what does not).
- The property of immiscibility, explained through the example of oil and water.
- The process of evaporation and its relation to heat.
- The effect of adding substances like salt to water on an object's ability to float.
2. How do the NCERT Solutions explain the step-by-step process of why some things float and others sink?
The NCERT Solutions explain that whether an object floats or sinks depends on its density compared to the density of water. The correct method to understand this is:
- Step 1: Observe the object. An object that is less dense than water (like a hollow plastic bottle or a dry leaf) will float.
- Step 2: An object that is denser than water (like an iron nail or a stone) will sink because the downward pull of its weight is greater than the upward push of the water.
- Step 3: The solutions clarify that it's not about weight alone but about weight in relation to the object's size.
3. According to the NCERT Solutions, what happens when you mix salt in water? Does it dissolve?
Yes, as per the NCERT Solutions, salt dissolves completely in water. The solutions explain that salt is a soluble substance. When you stir salt in water, its tiny particles break apart and spread out evenly throughout the water, creating a saltwater solution. Even though you can no longer see the salt, it is still present in the water, which can be confirmed by tasting it.
4. How do the solutions for Chapter 7 explain the experiment where Ayesha observes a puri floating in hot oil?
The NCERT solutions explain this observation in two stages:
- Initially: The flattened dough (puri) is denser than the oil, so it sinks to the bottom of the pan.
- When Puffed: As the puri cooks in the hot oil, water inside the dough turns into steam. This steam gets trapped inside and makes the puri puff up. The trapped air and steam make the puri, as a whole, less dense than the oil, causing it to rise to the surface and float.
5. Why does an egg that sinks in plain water start to float when a lot of salt is added, as explained in the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 7?
This happens because adding salt increases the density of the water. The NCERT solutions explain this phenomenon step-by-step: An egg is initially denser than plain water, so it sinks. When you dissolve a significant amount of salt in the water, the water becomes heavier and denser. Eventually, the saltwater solution becomes denser than the egg. As soon as the liquid is denser than the object placed in it, the object will float.
6. What is the correct explanation for why oil does not mix with water, as detailed in the NCERT textbook exercises?
The correct explanation provided in the solutions is that oil and water are immiscible liquids. This means they cannot dissolve into each other. Furthermore, oil is less dense than water. Because of this difference in density and their molecular properties, oil will always separate from water and form a distinct layer on top.
7. Beyond just sinking or floating, how do the NCERT Solutions help understand the concept of density in simple terms for a Class 5 student?
The NCERT solutions help students grasp the abstract concept of density by connecting it to the tangible experiments in the chapter. Instead of just giving a definition, they show its effect. By explaining why a small needle sinks but a large wooden log floats, the solutions teach that density is not just about how heavy something is, but how heavy it is for its size. This practical approach helps students build an intuitive understanding of this key scientific principle.
8. How can mastering the solutions for 'Experiments with Water' help in answering practical, real-life questions?
Mastering these solutions builds a strong foundation for observing and understanding the world. For instance, understanding solubility helps in knowing why sugar dissolves in lemonade. The concept of density explains why life jackets help people float in water, and why massive ships made of heavy steel don't sink. These solutions turn textbook experiments into tools for real-world problem-solving.
9. Are the provided NCERT Solutions for Class 5 EVS Chapter 7 updated for the 2025-26 CBSE session?
Yes, all the step-by-step answers and explanations provided in the NCERT Solutions for Class 5 EVS Chapter 7 are fully reviewed and aligned with the latest CBSE syllabus and NCERT textbook guidelines for the 2025-26 academic year, ensuring accuracy and relevance for students.
10. If a flattened piece of dough sinks, why does an empty plastic soap case float? What is the key difference explained in the solutions?
The key difference, as clarified in the solutions, is about shape and overall density. The flattened dough is a solid, dense object that sinks. The plastic soap case, however, is hollow. Even though it is made of plastic (which is denser than water), its boat-like shape traps a lot of air and displaces a large amount of water. This makes its average density much less than water, allowing it to float easily.











