

An Introduction to Speech on National Flag
A piece of fabric mostly rectangular that contains a certain pattern, design, or symbol constituting it is coloured differently as a flag. When this country is associated with a nation it holds far more importance. Each colour signifies a certain history and there are reasons and meanings for the colours and everything that the flag holds about the country. Every country that is no longer ruled by another and is a free nation, has a flag that represents its heritage. Many take interest in learning about the flags representing a country across the globe. Vexillology is the term that is used to describe the study of flags for history and symbolism. In this National Flag Speech article, we will learn about the different ways to present a Speech on the National Flag, it can be a long or even a short one.
Long and Short Speech on National Flag
Long Speech on National Flag
This format of National Flag Speech is helpful for students in higher grades from 8-12 as they are organizers of many such national events in the school and this simple speech can come in handy.
Good morning everyone, Respected Principal, teachers and my dear friends, I am REB (mention your name) and I feel honoured to be here today to speak about the national flag. Now I am certain that we have all seen our national flag, it is a tri-colour with a navy blue chakra in the centre.
But did you know that every country has its own set of colours that are displayed in their national flags? And each colour symbolises a certain meaning and holds a value for the people of the respective country.
As for our national flag, it is a rectangular fabric and horizontally coloured with saffron at the top the colour is also called Kesari, white in the middle and green at the bottom. A navy blue Ashoka Chakra with 24 spikes is placed at the centre. This triband is also called ‘Tiranga’ which means tri-colour.
Pingali Venkayya, a freedom fighter and a Gandhian ideologist, designed our national flag. It was first adopted 73 years ago on 22nd July in the year 1947 by the Constituent Assembly of India. When we were a republican and the same year when we obtained our independence. It has since been referred to as the Indian National Flag. And is representative of our nation on the world stage. In 1921, the idea for a flag was first proposed to the Indian National Congress.
The top saffron band denotes courage and strength that was exhibited by our young and new nation, the white band in the middle represents peace and truth. And the green band represents the growth, fertility as well as auspiciousness of our motherland.
The most striking symbol in our national flag is at the centre and the middle of the white band. The symbol is the Ashoka Chakra or the Dharma Chakra. Chakra means a wheel that further reinforces the idea that change is the only constant and our lives like the wheel must move ahead because in stagnation lies death. And of the fact that India should embrace change instead of resisting, as that makes the dynamism more peaceful.
This design of the chakra or the wheel is seen on the abacus of the Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka or the Ashoka Pillar, with 4 lions on top, which is the National emblem of our country. Made during the Mauryan Dynasty by the emperor Ashoka- The Great.
It is really interesting to see that our Indian National Flag has gone through numerous changes since it was first originated. It was recognised or discovered during our struggle for independence. The evolution of the Indian National Flag has drifted through various alterations to come up to its present stage. In one way, it shows the development in the nation. Here, I am going to describe the historical milestones in the evolution of the Indian National Flag.
The first unofficial flag of India has hoisted in Green Park or Parsee Began Square in 1906 Calcutta. It was composed of three colours- red, green and yellow. The red strip had a symbol of the sun and a crescent moon. The word ‘Vande Mataram' was written on the yellow strip. And the green strip had eight half-open lotuses.
The second flag (Berlin Committee Flag) was hoisted in 1907 Paris by Madam BhikajiCama and her band of exiled revolutionaries. This flag was similar to the first flag but had only one lotus at the top strip and seven stars denoting Saptarishi. This flag was also exhibited in Berlin at the Socialists conference.
In 1917, the third flag went up. LokmanyaTilak and Dr Annie Beasant hoisted it during the Home Rule movement. This flag had four green and five red horizontal strips arranged alternately, with seven stars imposed on it forming Saptrishi. The left-hand top corner had Union Jack and the other corner had a crescent moon and a star.
During the political session of the All Indian Congress Committee at Bezwada now Vijaywada in 1921, the flag had two colours representing two major religious communities in India. It had red colour representing the Hindu community and green colour for the Muslim community. Gandhi suggested adding a white strip in middle representing all Indian communities and a spinning wheel for showing progress in the nation.
In the history of the National Flag, the year 1931 was a landmark. Revolutionaries started adopting tricolours in the national flag. This flag was similar to the present flag. It had saffron, white and green colour along with a spinning wheel at the centre.
The Constituent Assembly adopted the previous flag as the National Flag of Free India on July 22 1947. However, the spinning wheel was replaced with Ashoka Chakra in the present national flag.
Our National Flag also evokes a sense of patriotism, in every aspect of our country from its diversity in culture, rich heritage and history. There is no other country in the world as diverse as ours, and we must take pride in that. Unlike earlier when the use of our national flag was limited, today national pride can be expressed in many ways and many civilians do so by the use of Tiranga in our cars, homes, clothes and homes. Every time our flag is raised I am reminded of what a great country I was born into and our flag completely justify its representation.
Thank you.
Short Speech on National Flag
This short and simple National Flag speech is helpful for students in grades 4-7 as one can keep it brief and still convey all the important points of the topic.
Good morning everyone, respected principal, teachers and my dear friends, thank you for giving me this opportunity to deliver a speech on National Flag. A flag is specific to each country that can design in a way that displays the country’s history and what they stand for today. Every free nation has its own flag specific to its culture, tradition, history and heritage.
Indian Flag is a tri-cloured flag also known as Tiranga, designed by Pingali Venkayya, a freedom fighter. And was adopted in our year of Independence 1947 on July 22. Our national flag, very thoughtfully designed, denotes the values our nation has adopted and will do so even in the forthcoming years.
The 3 bands are saffron at the top, symbolising courage and strength because of which our countrymen fought bravely for independence. The middle white band symbolises peace and truth with a Dharma chakra of Ashoka Chakra with 24 spikes enhancing the importance of movement and not resisting change which is the only way to grow. And the bottom green band denotes the fertility and the growth of a young nation like ours with untapped potential.
Until the year 2005 after so many amendments in the act of using the national flag the ban or limitations were removed. And today one can freely use the national flag or its symbol in outfits, vehicles, offices and homes displaying national pride. I am proud of my country and the rich history and diversity it embodies.
Thank you.
10 Line Speech on National Flag
This is a brief National Flag Speech that will prove to be helpful for students in grades 1-3.
The national flag represents the ideas, values and virtues of the citizens and the nation with which it moves forward.
The flag was adopted in 1947 on 22nd July that was designed by a freedom fighter who was also a Gandhian Pingali Venkayya. Although it was in 1921 when the idea of a flag for the nation which was under British rule was proposed in the Indian National Congress Assembly.
Every country has its own flag with meanings and symbols with colours they hold some value to.
The Indian National flag is also called Tiranga indicating 3 bands of colours and a 24 spike Ashoka Chakra.
The saffron or Kesari means courage and strength, it is the top band that is horizontally coloured a like the other two.
Right below it in the middle is the white band symbolizing truth and peace that also holds a Dharma or Ashoka Chakra.
The chakra or the wheel indicates that there is life only when one embraces change because once you stop you are stuck and stagnant that can only mean death or no growth.
The green band at the bottom of our flag represents fertility, growth and the nurturing nature of our motherland, India.
Salute to the leaders who brought us independence, and the national flag that will forever hold their legacy and our history intact.
The Indian National Flag is a pride to all Indian citizens.
FAQs on Speech on National Flag: The Significance of India's National Flag
1. What is the main significance of the National Flag of India?
The National Flag of India, known as the Tiranga, is a powerful symbol of our nation's pride, sovereignty, and unity. It represents the hopes and aspirations of the people of India and stands for the country's long struggle for freedom. Each part of the flag has a deep meaning that reflects the core values of our nation.
2. What do the colours and the Ashoka Chakra in the Indian flag represent?
The design of the Indian flag is rich with symbolism. The three colours and the central wheel represent the nation's core values:
- Saffron at the top symbolises courage and sacrifice.
- White in the middle represents peace, purity, and truth.
- Green at the bottom stands for fertility, growth, and auspiciousness of the land.
- The Ashoka Chakra in the centre is a 24-spoke wheel that represents the eternal wheel of law (Dharma) and signifies that there is life in movement and death in stagnation.
3. Who designed the Indian National Flag in its present form?
The Indian National Flag, in its current form, was designed by Pingali Venkayya, a freedom fighter from Andhra Pradesh. The final design was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on July 22, 1947, just a few days before India's independence.
4. What are the most important rules to follow when displaying the National Flag?
Respect for the National Flag is governed by the Flag Code of India. Some key rules include:
- The flag should always be hoisted with the saffron colour on top.
- It should not be allowed to touch the ground or water.
- No other flag or emblem should be placed higher than or to the right of the National Flag.
- A damaged or dishevelled flag should not be displayed.
5. How can I structure a simple speech on the National Flag?
A good speech on the National Flag can be structured into three parts. First, start with a respectful greeting and introduce the topic. Second, in the main body, explain the meaning of the colours and the Ashoka Chakra, and share a brief history. Finally, conclude by talking about our duty to honour the flag and a patriotic closing like 'Jai Hind'.
6. Why is the Ashoka Chakra, and not something else, at the centre of the flag?
The Ashoka Chakra was chosen to replace the Charkha (spinning wheel) from earlier flag versions to give it a more universal and historical meaning. The Chakra represents the 'Wheel of Law' or 'Dharma Chakra' from the Sarnath Lion Capital of Emperor Ashoka. It symbolises the nation's commitment to righteousness, justice, and constant forward movement.
7. What are the most important points to include in a short speech on the flag?
For a short speech, focus on these key points:
- Start by stating that the flag is a symbol of our national pride and freedom.
- Briefly explain the meaning of the saffron, white, and green stripes.
- Mention the significance of the Ashoka Chakra as the wheel of progress and duty.
- End by reminding everyone of our shared responsibility to respect and honour the Tiranga.
8. How does learning about the National Flag help us as students?
Understanding the National Flag helps students connect with their country's heritage and values. It teaches us about the sacrifices made for our freedom and inspires a sense of patriotism and unity. Learning the meaning behind its design encourages us to uphold the values of courage, peace, and growth in our own lives.

















