How Many MBBS Seats Are Available in India for NEET 2025?
Understanding the updated MBBS seat matrix is essential for every NEET 2025 aspirant aiming for a medical seat in India. With rising competition and continuous increase in seats, it's important to keep track of how many MBBS seats are available, their distribution across government and private medical colleges, and reservation quotas in India for the 2025 session.
This guide covers state-wise, category-wise, and AIQ vs. State Quota seat distribution based on the latest data.
How Many MBBS Seats are there in India for NEET 2025?
For NEET 2025, there are more than 1,20,000 MBBS seats available across India. This includes seats in government medical colleges, private colleges, and deemed universities. The increase is due to the establishment of new medical colleges and approval of additional seats by the National Medical Commission.
| Type of Institution | Approximate Number of Seats (2025) |
|---|---|
| Government Medical Colleges | ~55,688 |
| Private Medical Colleges | ~53,256 |
| AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) | ~2,044 |
| Total (All Streams) | 1,20,000+ |
The majority of these seats are filled based on NEET-UG 2025 scores through central and state counselling processes. Many states have also added new colleges, which has increased opportunities for candidates.
State-wise Government MBBS Seats for 2025
Government medical colleges are preferred by most NEET candidates due to lower fees and better reservation systems. Here is a state-wise breakdown of government MBBS seats for NEET 2025:
| State/UT | Colleges | Govt MBBS Seats |
|---|---|---|
| Tamil Nadu | 38 | 5250 |
| Maharashtra | 32 | 5125 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 35 | 4303 |
| Gujarat | 23 | 4250 |
| Rajasthan | 26 | 3955 |
| Telangana | 28 | 3890 |
| West Bengal | 26 | 3825 |
| Delhi | 8 | 1247 |
| Others (including all states/UTs) | Total 384 | 55,688 |
For the detailed and latest list of colleges per state and updated seat numbers, visit List of Government Medical Colleges in India.
AIQ vs State Quota in Government MBBS Seats
In every government medical college, up to 15% of seats are reserved for the All India Quota (AIQ), filled through national counselling. The remaining 85% seats are filled via the state quota and are primarily for students with domicile in that state.
- AIQ Seats (15%) are regulated by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC).
- State Quota Seats (85%) are managed by respective state authorities.
Jammu & Kashmir does not participate in AIQ counselling; all its government seats are allotted through state counselling only.
For a stepwise NEET seat allotment and admission process, see MBBS Admission Process 2025 in India.
Reservation System in MBBS Seats (2025)
All government medical colleges in India follow central and state reservation norms:
- 27% OBC (Non-Creamy Layer)
- 15% SC
- 7.5% ST
- 10% EWS
- 5% PwD (horizontal across categories)
The distribution might vary for state quota seats based on the state’s own rules.
To know more about category-based allocation or recent reservation changes, refer to NEET Reservation Criteria 2025.
Growth Trend: MBBS Seat Increase in 2025
With new colleges opening and upgrades in existing government institutions, the total MBBS seats have steadily increased. For NEET 2025, nearly 10,000 new seats are expected to be added, enhancing your chances every year. Several states like Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu lead with the largest yearly seat increments.
This trend aims to improve India’s doctor-patient ratio and expand access for all categories.
Private MBBS Colleges and Deemed Universities: Seats Overview
Apart from government colleges, India has over 320 private medical colleges and several deemed universities collectively offering more than 53,000 MBBS seats. Admissions are also through NEET-UG 2025, but fee structure and reservation policies differ widely.
- Private college seats are filled via state/national counselling and include management and NRI quotas.
- Deemed university admissions fall under MCC's separate counselling rounds. Fees are higher than government colleges.
To compare colleges, fees, and cutoffs, visit: Best Private Medical Colleges in India Accepting NEET 2025.
Essential Tips for NEET 2025 MBBS Seat Allotment
- Track official bulletins for any mid-year seat increases or cut-off changes.
- Use your state domicile for maximum quota benefit if eligible.
- Fill maximum realistic choices in counselling to increase your selection chance.
- Prepare all required documents well before admission/counselling rounds.
- Monitor both central (AIQ) and state counselling portals for notifications.
For a complete understanding of counselling and seat allotment, see MBBS and BDS NEET Seat Allotment 2025.
Conclusion
The availability of MBBS seats in India for NEET 2025 is at its highest ever, giving you more options for pursuing a career in medicine. Check official state and MCC counselling bulletins regularly for the latest updates. Early and strategic planning can help you secure a seat in your preferred college this year.
FAQs on MBBS Seats in India 2025: Detailed Seat Matrix & Admission Guide
1. How many MBBS seats are available in India for NEET 2025?
For NEET 2025, there are approximately 107,000 MBBS seats across India, including government, private, and deemed medical colleges. This figure includes new seats added for the 2024-25 academic session. For the latest official seat matrix, visit the total MBBS seats in India 2025 page.
2. How many government MBBS seats are there in India 2025?
India offers nearly 55,000 government MBBS seats for NEET 2025, spread across 434 government medical colleges. These seats are highly sought-after due to lower fees and recognized quality of education. For state-wise break-up, see the detailed list of government MBBS seats through NEET.
3. What is the distribution of MBBS seats in government vs. private colleges?
The total MBBS seats in India for NEET 2025 are distributed as below:
- Government colleges: ~55,000 seats
- Private colleges: ~52,000 seats
- Deemed universities: Part of the private sector, included in the above
4. How is the reservation split for MBBS seats in India?
The reservation policy for MBBS seats in government colleges is:
- 27% for OBC (Non-creamy layer)
- 15% for SC
- 7.5% for ST
- 10% for EWS (Economically Weaker Sections)
- 5% horizontal reservation for PwD (Persons with Disability)
5. Which state in India has the highest number of MBBS seats?
States like Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Uttar Pradesh have the highest MBBS seat count, collectively offering over 30% of India's total MBBS seats. Detailed state-wise seat matrices are regularly updated—check the state-wise MBBS seats in India list for specifics.
6. Are there new MBBS seats or colleges announced for NEET 2025?
Yes, the National Medical Commission has approved several new medical colleges and seat increases for 2025. This results in a higher total seat count compared to previous years, opening up more opportunities for aspirants in multiple states.
7. What is the All India Quota (AIQ) in MBBS admissions?
The All India Quota (AIQ) reserves 15% of seats in government medical colleges (except some states/UTs) for nationwide candidates. These seats are filled through centralized counselling by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) after NEET results. Visit the MBBS admission process guide for more.
8. How do I check the state-wise MBBS seat matrix for 2025?
The official state-wise MBBS seat matrix is published by the state counselling authorities and the NMC annually. You can find a consolidated and regularly updated seat breakdown at MBBS seats in India 2025.
9. Is NEET the only exam required for MBBS admissions in India?
Yes, NEET UG is the single mandatory entrance test for MBBS admissions across all government, private, and deemed colleges in India. No separate entrance exams are accepted for MBBS as per current regulations.
10. Will the MBBS seat increase affect NEET cut-off ranks for 2025?
An increase in MBBS seats can cause the overall NEET cut-off to drop slightly, especially in less competitive states and for certain categories. However, top government colleges typically remain highly competitive and may see only marginal changes in closing ranks. For historical cut-offs, see NEET state-wise cut-off trends.
11. What is the difference between deemed universities and private MBBS colleges?
Deemed universities are autonomous institutions granted university status by the UGC and NMC, often with national-level admissions. Private colleges are affiliated with state universities and mainly offer state quota admissions. Both admit through NEET but differ in governance, fee structures, and seat allocation policies.
12. Can NRI candidates apply for MBBS seats in India, and how are NRI seats allotted?
Yes, NRI candidates can apply for MBBS seats in India under the NRI quota, available in select government and private colleges. NRI seats have a separate merit list, higher fees, and different eligibility criteria. For details on application and available colleges, see state counselling authority notifications.
