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NEET Biology 2024 - Difference Between Topics

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Learn The Difference Between Various Concepts in Biology

Cracking NEET 2024 is a little hard because of its tough subjects and the competition for limited seats. The exam evaluates students' knowledge in various subjects such as physics, chemistry, and Biology. Biology holds immense importance in the NEET exam as it covers a significant portion of the syllabus and carries a high weightage in the question paper. A strong grasp of biology concepts is essential for scoring well and securing admission to medical colleges.


In preparing for NEET 2024, understanding the differences between various concepts in Biology is crucial for effective study. Vedantu provides a new section of ‘Difference Between Topics’ for better understanding and good scoring in NEET 2024. ‘Difference between’ is a category of questions that can be asked in the NEET 2024, where you can score easily if you know the difference between the topics asked in the question.


Subject-wise Difference Between Topics for NEET 2024

As you prepare for the NEET exam, it's crucial to understand the difference between topics in each subject along with Biology. This table provides the links to download the difference between topics in Physics and Chemistry for the NEET Exam, helping you to uplift your study approach and maximise your preparation effectiveness.


S.No

Subject

Difference Between Topics Links for NEET 2024

1

Physics

Physics Difference Between Topics for NEET 2024

2

Chemistry

Chemistry Difference Between Topics for NEET 2024



List of Biology Difference Between Topics for NEET 2024


S. No 

Biology Difference Between Topics for NEET 2024 Links

1

Differences Between Humans and Animals

2

Difference Between Skeletal, Smooth and Cardiac Muscle

3

Difference Between Lotion and Liniment

4

Difference Between Starch and Cellulose

5

Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Transcription

6

Differences Between Purine and pyrimidine

7

Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cell

8

Difference between Antibiotics and Antibodies

9

Difference between Axon and Dendrites

10

Difference between Character and Trait

11

Difference between Active and Passive Transport

12

Difference between Efferent Arteriole and Afferent Arteriole

13

Difference between Coprecipitation and Post Precipitation

14

Difference between Absorption and Adsorption

15

Difference Between RBCs and WBCs

16

Difference Between Breathing and Respiration

17

Difference Between Alpha and Beta Glucose

18

Difference Between Hypotonic and Hypertonic Solution

19

Difference Between Endosmosis and Exosmosis

20

Difference Between Apocarpous and Syncarpous Ovary

21

Difference between Gene Flow and Genetic Drift

22

The Difference Between Plant Tissue and Animal Tissue

23

Difference Between Monocot and Dicot Leaf

24

Difference Between Pulses and Cereal

25

Difference between Carpel and Pistil

26

Difference Between Methylcobalamin and Mecobalamin

27

Difference Between Blood and Lymph

28

Difference between Obligate Parasite and Facultative Parasite

29

Difference Between Vasectomy and Tubectomy

30

Difference Between Apogamy and Apospory

31

Difference Between BOD and COD

32

Difference between Simple Diffusion and Facilitated Diffusion

33

Difference Between Tracheids and Vessels

34

Difference Between Protoplasm and Cytoplasm

35

Difference Between Bryophytes and Pteridophytes

36

Difference Between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic DNA

37

Difference Between Exoskeleton and Endoskeleton

38

Difference Between Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis

39

Difference Between Dicondylic and Monocondylic Skull

40

Difference Between Chordates and Non Chordates

41

Difference Between Sister Chromatid and Non Sister Chromatid

42

Difference Between Self Pollination and Cross Pollination

43

What is Differentiation, Dedifferentiation and Redifferentiation?

44

Difference Between Karyokinesis and Cytokinesis

45

Difference Between Acute and Chronic Disease

46

Difference Between Chromatin and Chromosome

47

Difference Between Unicellular and Multicellular Organisms

48

Difference Between Fats and Oils

49

Difference Between Direct and Indirect Development

50

Difference Between Stomata and Lenticels

51

Difference Between 70S and 80S Ribosomes

52

Difference Between Gametophyte and Sporophyte

53

Difference Between Endocytosis and Exocytosis

54

Difference Between Dominant and Recessive

55

Difference Between Apoenzyme and Holoenzyme

56

Difference Between Kwashiorkor and Marasmus

57

Difference Between Intensive and Extensive Farming

58

Difference Between Egestion and Excretion

59

Difference Between Human Eye and Camera

60

Difference Between Respiration and Combustion

61

Difference Between Protostomes and Deuterostomes

62

Difference Between Ectomycorrhiza and Endomycorrhiza

63

Differences Between Dry Cough and Wet Cough

64

Homologous and Non Homologous Chromosomes

65

Difference Between Endotoxin and Exotoxin

66

Differences Between Vegetative Cell and Generative Cell

67

Difference Between Random Sampling and Non Random Sampling

68

difference between algae and fungi

69

Differences Between Turgor Pressure and Wall Pressure

70

Difference Radicle and Plumule

71

Difference Between Photosynthesis and Respiration

72

Difference Plasma Membrane and Cell Membrane

73

Difference Between Bony Fish and Cartilaginous Fish

74

Difference Between Heat Engine and Heat Pump

75

Difference Between Xylem and Phloem

76

Difference Between Voluntary and Involuntary Muscles

77

Difference Between Viroid and Prion

78

Difference Between Backbone and Spinal Cord

79

Difference Between Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Anaemia

80

Differences Between Cytoplasm and Cytosol

81

Difference Between Antibody and Antigen

82

Difference Between Open and Closed Circulatory System

83

Difference Between Exocrine and Endocrine Gland

84

Difference Between Esophagus and Trachea

85

Difference between Red and White Muscle Fibres

86

Difference Between Mind and Brain

87

Difference Between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Transalation

88

Difference Between Genotype and Phenotype

89

Difference Between Biology and Life Science

90

Difference Between Staminate and Pistillate Flowers

91

Difference Between Pharynx and Larynx 

92

Difference Between Hibernation and Aestivation

93

Difference Between Pathogen and Parasite

94

Differences Between Hypertrophy and Hyperplasia

95

Difference Between Monocotyledon and Dicotyledon

96

Difference Between Gene Flow and Genetic Drift

97

Difference Between Pulses and Cereal

98

Difference Between Compact vs Spongy Bone

99

Difference Between Blood and Lymph

100

Difference between Obligate Parasite and Facultative Parasite

101

Difference Between C3 and C4 Cycle

102

Difference between Simple Diffusion and Facilitated Diffusion

103

Difference Between Tracheids and Vessels

104

Difference Between Protoplasm and Cytoplasm

105

Difference Between Hormone and Enzyme

106

Difference Between Differentiation and Dedifferentiation

107

Difference Between Adolescence and Puberty

108

Difference Between Aerobic and Anaerobic Bacteria

109

Difference Between Right and Left Lung

110

Difference Between Light Reaction and Dark Reaction

111

Difference Between Animal Brain and Human Brain

112

Difference Between Violet and Purple

113

Difference Between Vector and Carrier

114

Difference Between DNAs and DNase

115

Difference Between Arteries and Veins

116

Difference Between Cell and Tissue

117

Difference between Heart Rate and Pulse Rate

118

Difference Between Geitonogamy and Xenogamy

119

Difference Between Areolar and Adipose Tissue

120

Difference Between Simple Tissue and Complex Tissue

121

Difference Between Plasmid DNA and Chromosomal DNA

122

Difference Between Monocot and Dicot Root

123

Difference Between Monohybrid and Dihybrid

124

Difference Between Spines and Thorns

125

Difference Between Manure and Fertilisers

126

Difference Between Cold Blooded and Warm Blooded

127

Difference Between Haploid and Diploid

128

Difference Between Flaccid and Plasmolysed

129

Difference Between Bacteria and Viruses

130

Difference Between Transpiration and Guttation

131

Difference Between Apomix and Polyembryony

132

Difference Between Nucleotide and Nucleoside

133

Difference Between Organ and Organelle

134

Difference Between Plasma and Serum

135

Difference Between Commensalism and Mutualism

136

Difference Between Neuroglia and Neuron

137

Difference Between Glycolysis and Krebs Cycle

138

Difference Between Cyclic and Noncyclic Photophosphorylation

139

Difference Between Sperm and Ovum

140

Difference Between Bacterial Photosynthesis and Plant Photosynthesis

141

Difference Between Cofactor and Coenzyme

142

Difference Between Epidermis and Dermis

143

Difference Between a Tissue and an Organ

144

Difference Between Plant and Tree

145

Difference Between Smooth and Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

146

Difference Between Globular and Fibrous Protein

147

Difference Between Corm and Bulb

148

Difference Between Homolytic and Heterolytic Cleavage

149

Difference Between Perissodactyla and Artiodactyla

150

Difference Between Male Gametophyte and Female Gametophyte

151

Difference Between Hydroponic and Aeroponic

152

Difference Between Venom and Poison

153

Difference Between Anaphase 1 and Anaphase 2

154

Difference Between Antiseptic and Antibiotic

155

Difference Between Male and Female Cockroach

156

Difference Between Pili and Fimbriae

157 

Difference Between Single Circulation and Double Circulation

158

Difference Between Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes

159

Difference Between Bioaccumulation and Biomagnification

160

Difference Between Chromoplasts and Leucoplasts

161

Difference Between Coenzyme and Prosthetic Group

Competitive Exams after 12th Science
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How to Answer ‘Difference Between’ Questions for NEET Exam?

Answering "Difference Between" questions in the NEET exam requires a clear understanding of key concepts and their distinctions. Here's a guide to effectively tackle these types of questions in the Biology section.


  • Understand the Concepts: Before attempting "Difference Between" questions, thoroughly understand the fundamental concepts related to the topics. Pay attention to the similarities and differences between closely related terms.

  • Study Comparative Anatomy: Focus on topics like anatomy and physiology, where differences between structures or processes are commonly tested. Study diagrams and illustrations to visualize the distinctions.

  • Practice Comparison Tables: Create comparison tables or charts to organise information and highlight differences between similar concepts. This method helps in reinforcing your understanding and aids in quick revision.

  • Review Previous Year Questions: Analyse previous years' NEET papers to identify common themes and topics for "Difference Between" questions. Practice solving these questions to familiarise yourself with the exam pattern.

  • Use Mnemonics or Memory Tricks: Mnemonics can help in remembering subtle differences between terms or structures. Develop mnemonic devices or memory aids to recall key distinctions during the exam.

  • Seek Clarification: If you encounter challenging concepts, seek clarification from teachers, online resources, or reference books. Understanding the nuances will enhance your ability to answer "Difference Between" questions accurately.

  • Focus on Application: Apply your knowledge to real-life examples or scenarios. Understand how the differences between concepts impact biological processes or phenomena, which can deepen your understanding and aid in answering questions effectively.


How are Biology Difference Between Topics Helpful for Class 11 and Class 12 Students?

Understanding the differences between topics is essential for students in Class 11 and Class 12. By comparing and contrasting various concepts, students can gain a deeper understanding of the material and develop their critical thinking skills. This can lead to better performance in exams and a more well-rounded education.


Below are some of the Biology differences between questions asked in the Class 11 and 12 exams


Class 11 Biology Difference Between Questions:

  1. Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

  2. Difference between Plant Cell and Animal Cell 

  3. Difference between Mitosis and Meiosis 

  4. Difference between DNA and RNA 

  5. Difference between Photosynthesis and Respiration


Class 12 Biology Difference Between Questions:

  1. Difference between Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration 

  2. Difference between Plasmolysis and Deplasmolysis 

  3. Difference between Endocrine and Exocrine Glands 

  4. Difference between Gymnosperms and Angiosperms 

  5. Difference between Apoptosis and Necrosis 


What are the Benefits of Learning Biology 'Difference Between' Topics?

In the pursuit of mastering Biology for the NEET exam, understanding the nuances between closely related concepts is paramount. "Difference Between" topics serve as essential components of this preparation, offering a deeper insight into the subject matter. This section explores the benefits of delving into these comparative topics and how they contribute to a comprehensive understanding of Biology, ultimately enhancing your performance in the NEET exam.


  • Enhanced Conceptual Understanding: Delving into the nuances of "Difference Between" topics helps you grasp the intricacies of biological concepts. It promotes a deeper understanding of fundamental principles and their applications in various contexts.

  • Improved Problem-Solving Skills: Analysing differences between closely related terms or structures sharpens your analytical skills. It enables you to identify patterns, make connections, and solve complex problems more effectively during the exam.

  • Better Retention and Recall: Engaging with "Difference Between" topics through active learning methods such as comparison tables or mnemonic devices improves retention and recall. You can remember key distinctions more easily, facilitating quick recall during the exam.

  • Effective Revision Strategy: Organising information into comparative formats like tables or charts aids in systematic revision. Reviewing these comparisons regularly reinforces your understanding and ensures thorough preparation across all topics.

  • Preparation for Application-Based Questions: NEET often presents application-based questions that require a deep understanding of concepts. Proficiency in "Difference Between" topics prepares you to tackle such questions by applying your knowledge to practical scenarios.

  • Higher Accuracy in Exams: Mastery of "Difference Between" topics equips you with the skills to navigate tricky questions with confidence. You can differentiate between similar-sounding terms or structures accurately, leading to higher accuracy and better performance in the exam.


Additional Materials to Prepare with Biology Difference Between Topics for NEET 2024

Preparing for the NEET exam requires a comprehensive understanding of biology concepts, in addition to studying the 'Difference Between' topics. It's beneficial to supplement your preparation with extra materials. Vedantu offers NEET biology-related materials for mastering biology topics to enhance your performance in the NEET exam.



Conclusion

Mastering 'Difference Between' topics in biology is crucial for excelling in the NEET 2024 exam. These topics not only enhance your understanding of fundamental concepts but also sharpen your analytical skills, enabling you to tackle a variety of questions with confidence. By utiliSing the resources available and diligently practicing with sample papers and questions, you can strengthen your grasp on these topics and significantly improve your performance on exam day. With dedication and strategic preparation, you can maximise your chances of success in NEET 2024 and pave the way for a rewarding career in the field of medicine.

FAQs on NEET Biology 2024 - Difference Between Topics

1. What are Biology 'Difference Between' topics in NEET 2024?

Biology 'Difference Between' topics involves comparing and contrasting two related concepts, structures, or processes within the field of biology. Vedantu provides you with all the important Biology 'Difference Between' topics needed for the NEET 2024. 

2. Explain the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration, and discuss their significance in cellular energy production.

Aerobic respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen and involves the complete breakdown of glucose to produce energy, carbon dioxide, and water. Anaerobic respiration, on the other hand, occurs in the absence of oxygen and involves partial breakdown of glucose, leading to the production of energy and byproducts such as lactic acid or ethanol. Aerobic respiration is more efficient and produces a larger amount of ATP per glucose molecule compared to anaerobic respiration.

3. Why are 'Difference Between' topics important in NEET Biology?

Understanding the differences between various biological concepts helps in developing a deeper comprehension of the subject, which is essential for scoring well in NEET.

4. How can I effectively study Biology 'Difference Between' topics for NEET 2024?

You can effectively study by creating comparison charts, using visual aids, and practicing with questions that test your understanding of the differences between different biological entities.

5. Discuss the differences between homologous and analogous structures in evolutionary biology, and provide examples of each.

Homologous structures are anatomical features that share a common evolutionary origin but may serve different functions in different organisms due to divergent evolution. Examples include the forelimbs of vertebrates, which have similar bone structures despite being adapted for various purposes such as flying, swimming, or grasping. Analogous structures, on the other hand, are features that have similar functions but arise independently in different evolutionary lineages due to convergent evolution. Examples include the wings of birds and insects, which both evolved for flight but have different underlying structures and origins.

6. Where can I find Biology 'Difference Between' questions for NEET practice?

You can find Biology 'Difference Between' questions in the NEET folder of Vedantu’s website. 

7. What are some common Biology 'Difference Between' topics tested in NEET?

Common topics include differences between plant and animal cells, mitosis and meiosis, DNA replication and transcription, aerobic and anaerobic respiration, and so on.

8. How can I remember the differences between complex biological concepts for NEET?

Using mnemonic devices, creating flashcards, and practicing active recall techniques can help you remember the differences between complex biological concepts more effectively.

9. Differentiate between passive transport and active transport mechanisms in cells, and explain their significance in maintaining cellular homeostasis.

Passive transport involves the movement of substances across the cell membrane without the expenditure of energy, driven by the concentration gradient. Examples include diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion. In contrast, active transport requires energy in the form of ATP to transport substances against their concentration gradient, often involving carrier proteins or pumps. Active transport mechanisms are essential for maintaining ion gradients, nutrient uptake, and removing waste products from the cell.

10. Are there any tricks to quickly identify differences in Biology 'Difference Between' topics during the NEET exam?

Familiarise yourself with key distinguishing features of each concept and focus on understanding the underlying principles to quickly identify differences during the exam.

11. How can I improve my accuracy in answering Biology 'Difference Between' questions in NEET?

Practice regularly with a variety of questions, review your mistakes, and seek clarification on concepts that you find challenging to improve your accuracy.

12. Should I prioritise studying Biology 'Difference Between' topics over other sections in NEET preparation?

While Biology 'Difference Between' topics are important, it's essential to maintain a balanced approach and allocate sufficient time to cover all sections of the NEET syllabus.

13. Compare and contrast the structure and function of DNA and RNA molecules in protein synthesis.

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a double-stranded helical molecule located in the cell nucleus and serves as the genetic blueprint for the synthesis of proteins. RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a single-stranded molecule that carries out various roles in protein synthesis, including messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). DNA provides the template for mRNA synthesis through transcription, while mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for translation into proteins with the help of tRNA.

14. How can I test my proficiency in Biology 'Difference Between' topics for NEET 2024?

Take regular mock tests and practice solving previous year's question papers to assess your proficiency and identify areas that require further improvement.

15. Can I rely solely on Biology 'Difference Between' topics for NEET preparation?

While understanding 'Difference Between' topics is crucial, it's essential to have a comprehensive understanding of all topics covered in the NEET syllabus for optimal preparation.

16. How can I stay motivated while studying Biology 'Difference Between' topics for NEET?

Set realistic goals, track your progress, and reward yourself for milestones achieved to stay motivated throughout your NEET preparation journey.

17. What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis, and how do these processes contribute to genetic variation?

Mitosis is a cell division process that produces two genetically identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis is a specialized cell division that produces four haploid daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Mitosis is involved in growth, repair, and asexual reproduction, while meiosis is essential for sexual reproduction and introduces genetic variation through crossing over and independent assortment.