NCERT Solutions For Class 7 Social Science Social And Political Life All Chapters - 2025-26

Chapter 1: On Equality

• Chapter 1 On Equality, explores the fundamental concept of justice among humans. 

• It discusses how everyone should be treated equally, regardless of race, gender, or income. 

• This chapter tries to emphasise the necessity of providing equal opportunities and rights to all people, as well as ensuring justice and respect. 

• Through stories and examples, it encourages readers to consider how society could achieve greater equality and why it is critical for a healthy and beneficial world.

Important Topics Covered in Chapter 1: On Equality

• Fair treatment regardless of differences

• Equal opportunities and rights

• Justice and dignity for all

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 1: On Equality

Chapter 2: Role of the Government in Health

• Chapter 2 of NCERT Civics Class 7, Role of the Government in Health, examines the pivotal role that governments play in ensuring the well-being of their citizens.

• It explores why governments prioritise public health, how they shape healthcare policies and services through laws and regulations, and the crucial role of funding in sustaining health programs. 

• This chapter also delves into the government's oversight of medical practices, standards for healthcare facilities, and the broader impact of these decisions on individuals' health and quality of life. 

• Students will gain insights into how governmental actions in healthcare contribute to societal well-being and public welfare.

Important Topics Covered in Chapter 2: Role of the Government in Health

• Importance of public health

• Healthcare policies and laws

• Funding for health programs

• Regulation of medicines and treatments

• Standards for healthcare facilities

• Impact on individual health

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 2: Role of the Government in Health

Chapter 3: How the State Government Works

• NCERT Civics Class 7 Chapter 2, Role of the Government in Health sheds light on the crucial role played by governments in ensuring public health and well-being. 

• It explores various aspects such as why governments prioritise healthcare, the influence of laws and policies on healthcare services, funding through taxes for public health programs, regulations governing medicines and treatments, standards set for hospitals and clinics, and the profound impact of governmental decisions on individual and community health. 

• This chapter equips students with an understanding of how governmental actions shape healthcare delivery and contribute to the overall welfare of society.

Important Topics Covered in Chapter 3: How the State Government Works

• Structure and functions of the state government

• Roles of the Governor and Chief Minister

• State legislature and its role in law-making

• State judiciary and its functions

• Local government bodies within the state

Important  Study Material Links for Chapter 3: How the State Government Works

Chapter 4: Growing Up as Boys and Girls

• NCERT Civics Class 7 Chapter 4, ‘Growing Up as Boys and Girls,’ is a supportive examination of the experiences and difficulties that young boys and girls experience as they navigate their social roles. 

• It goes at how society's expectations and standards influence their growth and development. 

• The chapter invites students to consider gender stereotypes and standards, thereby promoting a better knowledge of equality and respect. 

• This investigation teaches students the value of establishing inclusive and supportive settings for all genders.

Important Topics Covered in Chapter 4: Growing Up as Boys and Girls

• Gender Roles

• Challenges Faced

• Equality and Respect

• Creating Inclusive Environments

• Role of Education

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 4: Growing Up as Boys and Girls

Chapter 5: Women Change the World

• Chapter 5 discusses gender inequalities in jobs and recounts women's struggles for equality. 

• The chapter also points out that boys and girls are denied equal access to opportunities such as schooling. 

• After reading about the lives of two Indian women from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, students will understand how women worked to transform their lives by learning to read and write. 

• The chapter finishes with a photo essay illustrating various techniques utilised by the women's movement to push for change.

Important Topics Covered in Chapter 5: Women Change the World

• Challenges faced by women globally

• Contributions of women in various fields

• Efforts towards gender equality and women's rights

• Impact of women leaders and role models

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 5: Women Change the World

Chapter 6: Understanding Media

• The specific order and structure of state governments, including the functions of the Governor, Chief Minister, and the state parliament.

• The state-level political process, from proposal to approval and implementation.

• Examples of state-specific policies and programs that address local issues and concerns.

• State governments play an important role in efficiently implementing national policies and projects.

• The partnership of state and national governments in decision-making and resource allocation.

• The role of state governments in encouraging local development and reducing regional inequities.

Important Topics Covered in Chapter 6: Understanding Media

• Definition and types of media (print, electronic, social).

• Role and functions of media in society.

• Ethics and responsibilities of media professionals.

• Influence of media on public opinion and democracy.

• Freedom of the press and censorship issues.

• Media literacy and critical evaluation of media content.

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 6: Understanding Media

Chapter 7: Markets Around Us

• NCERT Civics Class 7 Chapter 4, Markets Around Us, gives students an overview of how markets work as key economic organisations where products and services can be traded.

• The chapter explores the function of markets in allowing commerce, providing consumer demands, and increasing economic activity.

•  Students investigate the range of markets, from small-area markets to worldwide markets, and learn how they differ in terms of products, services, and cultural influences.

• The focus is on market economic functions, such as creating job opportunities and encouraging entrepreneurship.

• The chapter also teaches students about fair trade, consumer rights, and the significance of moral behaviour in market interactions.

Important Topics Covered in Chapter 7: Markets Around Us

• Types of markets

• Rural and urban markets

• Buying and selling

• Importance of markets

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 7: Markets Around Us

Chapter 8: A Shirt in the Market

• NCERT Class 7 Civics Chapter 8, A Shirt in the Market, discusses how shirts go from manufacturers to wholesalers and retailers before reaching customers. 

• It describes the responsibilities of producers, wholesalers, and retailers in terms of availability, pricing, and quality. 

• Demand, availability, competition, and customer preferences all have an impact on shirt prices. 

• The chapter focuses on consumer rights, informed decision-making, and responsible company practices. 

• It demonstrates the interdependence of producers and consumers in determining economic activities. 

• Finally, it aims to provide students with a complete awareness of market dynamics and their responsibilities as informed consumers in a complex economic system.

Important Topics Covered in Chapter 8: A Shirt in the Market

• Supply chain of shirts from manufacturers to consumers.

• Roles of producers, wholesalers, and retailers in the market.

• Factors influencing shirt prices and quality.

• Importance of consumer awareness and rights.

• Ethical business practices and fair trade.

• Interdependence between producers and consumers in the market.

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 8: Shirt in the Market

Benefits of Referring to Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics (Social and Political Life-II)

• Class 7 Civics provides straightforward explanations that help students easily understand concepts.

• The text is well-structured, covering every topic in detail as per the syllabus.

• Students receive enough practice from the various questions and exercises given.

• It promotes successful exam preparation by focusing on key themes and providing model responses.

• Access to solutions saves time and allows students to focus more on studying.

• Detailed solutions help to clear up confusion and enhance understanding of issues.

• FREE PDF is available online, making it convenient to download easily and study at any time and from any location.

• Using these methods can help improve overall academic performance by increasing confidence and knowledge preservation.

Important Related Links for NCERT Class 7 Social Science

Explore these essential related links for NCERT Class 7 Social Science, providing comprehensive resources, solutions, and study guides to support students in mastering key topics and preparing for exams effectively.