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Nursery Class Syllabus: Complete Guide for Kids

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What Does the Nursery Syllabus Include? Subjects & Key Skills Explained

We have curated the most recent nursery syllabus you can study and use to make a study plan for your child. While making this nursery class syllabus, we have ensured that it should not just cover all the topics of the points recommended by boards but additionally include activities and topics to improve the abilities of problem-solving, creativity, and grasping powers.


The main role of the nursery class syllabus worksheets activities is to ensure that the buds of learning begin developing inside your children. Every year different boards like CBSE, ICSE, Cambridge and state sheets deliver their rules for the nursery syllabus, but it has remained the same in recent years.


Students Doing Physical Activities


Students Doing Physical Activities


Main Subjects for Nursery Curriculum

A list of main subjects is given below:

  • Basics of Pre Mathematics

  • Basics of English

  • Shapes and Colours

  • General Awareness

  • Environmental Science

  • Activities


Nursery Syllabus for English

The syllabus of nursery English covers points that prepare the children to identify the letter sets, lowercase and upper cases, different patterns of writing, basic vocabulary, and fundamental sentence development.


Pre Writing Skills

  • Standing line

  • Resting line

  • Left Slanting line

  • Right Slanting line

  • Left Curve

  • Right Curve

  • Up Curve

  • Down Curve

  • Letters in order and Basic Vocabulary


Identification of Sets of Alphabets Using Objects

  • Objects Connected With Each Letter

  • Small Letters and Capital Letters

  • Vocabulary: Father, Mother, Sister, Family, etc.


Fundamental Sentence Structure

  • I'm a Boy/Girl

  • In Which Class Do I Study

  • My Father's Name, Mother's Name


Nursery Syllabus for Maths

The syllabus for nursery Mathematics covers essential concepts like size, weight, number tracing, counting from 1 to 20, and understanding and identifying fundamental shapes and colours.


Basic Pre-Mathematics Concepts

  • Same-Different

  • Large Small

  • Tall-Short

  • More-Less

  • Weighty Light

  • Full-Empty


Numbers (1-20)

  • Tracing

  • Identification

  • Number and Its Value

  • Counting from '1-20'

  • Count and Match

  • Count and Circle

  • Count and Colour


Shapes

  • Circle

  • Square

  • Rectangle

  • Triangle


Colours

  • Red, Yellow, Blue

  • Orange, Green, Purple

  • Black, White, Pink


Girl Colouring as a Part of a Fun Activity


Girl Colouring as a Part of a Fun Activity


Nursery Syllabus for Rhymes and Stories

  • Rhymes

  • English Poem

  • Hindi Poem

  • Popular Poem

  • Stories

  • Historical Stories

  • Interesting Stories

  • Animation Stories

  • Nationalism Stories


Nursery Syllabus for General Awareness

General awareness covers figuring out and recollecting basic data sets on people around us, environments, different sorts of animals, and fundamental vehicle systems.

About Me

  • Myself

  • My Body Parts

  • My Family

  • My Home

  • My School


Seasons

  • Summer

  • Rainy

  • Winter

  • Spring


Identifying

  • Fruits and Vegetables

  • Domestic and Wild Animals

  • Transportation (air, street, info about types of vehicles-bus, truck, cycle, aeroplane)


Nursery Syllabus for Environment and Manners

This segment covers some activities and practical training to make the children grasp positive habits and the environment around them.

  • Awareness about good eating habits

  • Denying 'No' to junk food

  • Eat healthy food (rich in nutrients, vitamins, and calcium)

  • Significance of greenery

  • Planting trees

  • Discussion on good health and cleanliness

  • Self-grooming

  • Usage of dustbins

  • Significance and purpose for animals

  • The conversation on respecting and protecting animals and birds

  • Basic habits like using thank you, please, and sorry

  • Differentiation between living and non-living things

  • Wishing everyone in the morning

  • Say thank you and goodbye

  • Usage of words-like may i or please

  • Respect everyone

  • Aware of bad habits

  • Obey your parents and teachers

  • Follow traffic rules

  • Clean your environment

  • Pollution is bad for everyone


Summary

In this article, we discussed the nursery class syllabus one by one for each subject with their subtopics. These will help kids to understand the whole syllabus so they can ace the topics without wasting time on what they should not read. Parents should also refer to the nursery study material PDF for keeping a record for revision during exam times. These topics will help with problem-solving skills, developing a creative mind, and improving grasping abilities. The nursery syllabus covers fundamental topics from English, Maths, Hindi, ecological science, and general awareness.

FAQs on Nursery Class Syllabus: Complete Guide for Kids

1. What are the main subjects covered in a typical Nursery class syllabus for the 2025-26 session?

A comprehensive nursery syllabus focuses on holistic development through a blend of subjects. For the 2025-26 session, the core learning areas typically include:

  • English: Focuses on pre-writing skills, alphabet recognition (both capital and small letters), and basic phonics to build a foundation for reading.
  • Mathematics: Introduces pre-math concepts, recognition and counting of numbers (usually 1-20), and identification of basic shapes.
  • General Awareness/EVS: Covers essential topics like 'Myself', 'My Family', 'Seasons', 'Fruits', 'Vegetables', and 'Transport' to help children understand their environment.
  • Art and Craft: Involves activities such as colouring, drawing, tearing, pasting, and clay modelling to enhance fine motor skills and creativity.

2. Why is a structured nursery syllabus important for a child's development?

A structured nursery syllabus is crucial because it provides the foundational framework for all future learning. It introduces children to a routine and the concept of focused learning in a gentle, age-appropriate manner. This systematic approach supports the development of cognitive skills like recognition and memory, social skills through group activities, emotional maturity, and essential motor skills. It ensures a child makes a smooth and confident transition to LKG and subsequent classes.

3. What foundational English skills does the nursery syllabus aim to develop?

The nursery English syllabus is designed to build essential pre-literacy skills before formal reading and writing begin. Key areas of development include:

  • Pre-Writing Strokes: Mastering standing lines, sleeping lines, slanting lines, and curves, which are the fundamental building blocks for forming letters.
  • Alphabet Recognition: Learning to identify and name all capital letters (A-Z) and often the corresponding small letters (a-z).
  • Phonics: Introducing the sounds associated with each letter to build a base for future reading.
  • Vocabulary Building: Acquiring new words through picture books, rhymes, storytelling, and themed conversations.

4. What mathematical concepts are introduced to a child in Nursery?

In Nursery, mathematics is introduced through playful and tangible activities rather than abstract calculations. The syllabus focuses on pre-math concepts that build a strong quantitative foundation. These typically include:

  • Recognising and writing numbers, usually from 1 to 20.
  • The concept of one-to-one correspondence and counting objects.
  • Identifying and naming basic shapes like Circle, Square, Triangle, and Rectangle.
  • Simple sorting and comparison activities, such as big vs. small or tall vs. short.

5. How does the nursery curriculum balance play-based learning with academic activities?

A modern nursery curriculum operates on the principle of 'learning through play'. It skillfully integrates academic concepts into engaging activities. For example, a child might learn about the colour 'red' (academic concept) by playing with red toys, singing a song about red fruits, or doing a craft activity with red paper. This approach ensures children remain curious and absorb knowledge naturally, making learning an enjoyable and interactive experience rather than a formal task.

6. How do I know which nursery syllabus (e.g., CBSE-aligned, Montessori) is right for my child?

Choosing the right syllabus depends on your child's learning temperament and your long-term educational goals. A CBSE-aligned syllabus offers a structured, theme-based curriculum that prepares children for mainstream schooling in India with a clear progression of topics. In contrast, the Montessori method is more child-led, allowing children to choose their own activities in a prepared environment, which fosters independence and self-paced learning. It is beneficial to understand the core philosophy of the preschool to find the best fit for your child.

7. What is the role of General Awareness and EVS in the nursery curriculum?

General Awareness, often taught as part of Environmental Studies (EVS), is vital for helping a child understand the world. The focus is on observation and making connections, not on memorising facts. Key topics help build a child's observational skills and general knowledge and include:

  • Myself: Learning body parts, senses, and basic personal information.
  • My Family and Home: Understanding family relationships and different parts of a house.
  • The World Around Us: Recognising common fruits, vegetables, animals, and transportation.
  • Safety and Manners: Introducing concepts of good habits and basic safety rules.