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Ncert Books Class 9 Science Chapter 7 Free Download

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An Overview of Ncert Books Class 9 Science Chapter 7 Free Download

Are you curious about how so many living things on Earth are grouped and classified? In NCERT Books Class 9 Science Chapter 7 Free Download, you’ll discover the amazing world of biological diversity and how scientists arrange plants, animals, and microbes into simpler groups. This chapter makes confusing topics like kingdoms, classes, and types of organisms really easy to understand.


You’ll find interesting facts, helpful notes, and simple explanations about Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. Download the chapter PDF or check extra resources on Vedantu to revise anytime you want. If you’d like more practice, you can also review the syllabus at Class 9 Science Syllabus for a clear summary of what’s important for your exams.


Feeling stuck on tricky topics? Solving these questions, along with the Class 9 Science Important Questions, will boost your confidence and help you score better in your Biology section.


The Five Kingdom Classification of Living Beings Mentioned in the Chapter 7 - Diversity in Living Organisms

In 1969, Robert Whittaker first proposed the “Five Kingdom Classification” of all the living beings living on the earth. These five kingdoms are -

  • Monera: It includes prokaryotic cells without a nucleus and cell membranes. For example: Bacteria, Green-Blue Algae, and mycoplasma.

  • Protista:  These include the simplest forms of eukaryotes cells, which are unicellular. Protozoans and diatoms are all examples of it.

  • Fungi: Fungi are multicellular eukaryotic organisms. They used chitin to make their cell walls. They live on decaying and dead organisms and hence are called saprophytes. For example: Mushrooms and rhizopus are the examples of Fungi

  • Plantae: Non-motile, multicellular eukaryotes creatures with cell walls based on cellulose are included in this category. Most of the organisms of Plantae kingdom are capable of Photosynthesis and are pretty complex. Plants and tree will be their prime example

  • Animalia: All the multicellular eukaryotes and motile organisms with very thin or no cell walls at all are included in this kingdom. Humans are also part of this group.

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FAQs on Ncert Books Class 9 Science Chapter 7 Free Download

1. How the Animalia kingdom is subdivided in chapter 7 - Diversity in Organisms?

The Animalia kingdom is the biggest kingdom and is further divided into many groups. But majorly it is divided in two sub categories based on the presence of vertebrates or not in the organism. Invertebrata and Vertebrata are these two sub categories. The student can learn more about all these classification from the NCERT book class 9 science chapter 7. To help the student to better understand the topics at hand, We at Vedantu provides the student with a lot of free study materials.

2. Who are reptiles and aves in the Vertebrate category of Animalia Kingdom?

The Vertebrate category of animalia kingdom is divided into 5 classes: reptiles and Aves are one of those categories.

  • Reptiles: Reptiles are cold-blooded animals with a three chambered heart except the Crocodile. They breathe majorly via their lungs and almost all the reptiles lay eggs. Snakes, Crocodiles and turtle are its primary examples

  • Aves: All the birds are included in this category, they are warm-blooded in nature. Two of their limbs are converted into wings to support their flight. Their bones are hollow inside and they have features covered all around the body and are very light weight creatures. All so, they can fly in the sky. 

3. Explain the difference between Vertebrata and Invertebrata? and also list the subcategories of them as mentioned in chapter 7?

The animal kingdom is divided into two categories which are Invertebrate and Vertebrata.

  • Invertebrata: This category includes organisms of the Animalia kingdom which lack a vertebral column. Most of these are sea creatures. This category is further divided into many different sub-categories, these subcategories are Porifera, Coelenterata, Platyhelminthes, Nematoda, Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca, and Echinodermata.

  • Vertebrata:  Vertebrates are the most complex organisms and they have a real vertebral column and well-built endo-skeleton. There are five classes of vertebrates which include Pisces, Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves, and Mammalia. Human beings also belong to this category.