Essential Guide to The Noun Gender – Class 5 CBSE English Grammar (2025-26)

We know that everything has a name and a description, including things, places, people, and other things. All of those names collectively are referred to as nouns. Nouns are the words used to point out a specific thing with its name like Hyderabad, Kalyan, Himalayas, Lion, Chair, etc. There are different kinds of classifications of nouns, among which the gender noun is also one of them. Let’s dive into the topic.

Some Examples of Nouns

In today’s lesson we are going to discuss noun genders which are nouns that determine the gender of the person or object.

Noun Genders

The noun genders refer to the gender of the object or person. It says whether the noun is male or female or neutral, etc.

We look into them with some examples.

Examples of Noun Genders

Types of Genders:

Four genders of nouns. These are

1. Masculine gender

2. Feminine gender

3. Common gender

4. Neuter gender

Types of Gender

Masculine Gender:

A noun that refers to male objects like a person or animal is a masculine gender noun. Some examples of masculine gender nouns are Boy, King, lion, etc.

Feminine Gender:

A noun that refers to female objects like people, and animals are feminine gender.

Some examples of feminine gender are girl, queen, lioness, etc.

Common Gender:

A noun that denotes both male and female objects is called common gender.

Some examples are parents, students, doctors,  etc.

Neuter Gender:

A noun that refers to no gender is called a Neuter noun. Some examples are chairs, books, pencils, fruit, etc.

Formation of the Feminine Nouns by Using Various Words

In contrast to male nouns, feminine nouns can be created using wholly separate terms.

Examples:

Formation of the Feminine Nouns by Adding a Syllable Without Dropping a Vowel

By adding a syllable (such as -ess, -ine, -trix, -a, etc.) without deleting the vowel of the male ending, feminine nouns can be created from masculine nouns.

Formation of the Feminine Nouns by Adding a Syllable and Dropping a Vowel

By deleting the vowel from the masculine ending and adding a syllable (-ess, -ine, -trix, -a, etc.), feminine nouns can be created.

Difficult Words with  Meanings

Practice Questions

1. Change the gender of words in the following sentences:

1. My grandmother is an author of adventure novels.

2. The mother called his sons and asked them to go to their father.

3. Girls went to a movie yesterday.

4. The man asked his sons to go to the park.    

2. Find kinds of gender:

1. father _________

2. Tiger ________

3. Bride _______

4. Table _________

5. Guest _______ 

3. Choose the correct word:

1. He is my elder brother/sister.

2. That girl is my nephew/niece.

3. This gentleman/lady is my wife.

4. The king/queen lost his diamond.

5. My grandmother is an old man/woman.

4. Write masculine genders:

1. Peahen _______

2. Girl _______

3. Wife _______

4. Tigress ______

5. Actress ______ 

5. Write the Feminine Gender for the given words:

Answers: 

1. Change the gender of words in the following sentences:

1. My grandfather is an author of adventure novels.

2. The father called her daughters and asked them to go to their mother.

3. Boys went to a movie yesterday.

4. The woman asked her daughters to go to the park.

2. Find kinds of gender:             

1. Masculine gender

2. Masculine gender

3. Feminine gender

4. Neuter gender

5. Common gender

3. Choose the correct word:

1. Brother

2. Niece

3. Lady

4. King

5. woman

4. Write masculine genders:

1. Peacock

2. Boy

3. Husband

4. Tiger

5. Actor

5. Write the Feminine Gender for the given words:

Benefits of Learning Noun Gender in Class 5 English Grammar

• The noun gender plays one of the most crucial roles in English grammar. By using them correctly, their meaning is portrayed smoothly.

• The gender of nouns takes up a significant part of English and provides gender-related information about the sentence’s subject/object.

• Students find difficulty keeping up with the gender of nouns, so studying this as a separate topic will strengthen one’s basic knowledge of English grammar.

• Using the correct gender of a noun will increase the grammatical clarity of a sentence accordingly.

Examples of Usage of Noun Genders for Class 5

The few ways in which the exercises are practised in class 5 English chapter 4 are illustrated below:-

1. Write the correct masculine/feminine counterparts for the following -

○       Bachelor x _____

○       _____ x mistress

○       _____ x witch

2. Determine the gender of the following nouns -

○       Parent - _____

○       Duchess -_____

○       Lion - _____

Interesting Facts About Noun Gender For Class 5

• The noun widow/widower is the only word in English where the suffix changes from the feminine noun to masculine.

• It’s easy to identify the gender of a common noun by noting the pronoun that precedes it in a sentence. For example, my child wants to become a waitress.

• Most feminine nouns end with the “ess” suffix—for example, goddess, demoness, huntress, etc.

Important Topics of Class 5 English Chapter 4

These are the following topics you will be learning by using gender nouns for class 5

• What are noun genders, and how to determine the gender of a noun in a sentence?

• Fill in the blanks/ choose the correct gender.

• Identifying the proper gender to name the nouns.

Class 5 English Chapter 4 Free PDF Download

You can download the free PDF of all exercises and explanations of noun genders from the client’s website.

• Once downloaded, it is accessible anywhere, at any time.

• The PDF will easily help you understand what gender nouns are and where to use them.

• Printing out the PDF is much more effective for a quick revision before your exam.

• You will find many gender worksheet for class 5 and noun gender worksheet for class 5, like filling in the blanks, identifying the noun gender, changing the gender of nouns in a sentence, etc., which will be very helpful for exam preparations.

The subject matter experts at Vedantu provide worksheets and gender exercises for class 5 with answers which relate to the young minds of class 5 and help them understand grammatical concepts clearly.

Summary

Here we learned about noun genders and their types. We learned some examples too which are useful for better understanding. These noun genders are used in many situations in language usage and making mistakes in them makes us less confident. In the English language, grammar plays a significant emphasis on the gender of nouns. Nouns can be categorised according to their grammatical gender. In reality, there are numerous different noun classification systems used by different languages. Similar to how verb conjugations in many languages link the verb to the noun doing the action, gender is a matching mechanism. So, we need to get a grip on these topics now, which will improve daily by using language.