Essential Rules and Practice Questions for Class 2 Singular and Plural
The concept of single and plural will be covered in this chapter along with numerous examples. Singular and Plural nouns are used in our everyday vocabulary. In the end, you will also find practice questions to help you evaluate your understanding.
English Grammar
Singular and Plural:
Singular vs. Plural Nouns.
What is the Singular and Plural Form of a Noun?
When a term refers to one person, location, animal, bird, or thing, it is said to be singular; when it refers to multiple people, places, animals, birds, or things, it is said to be plural. Learn here how to make singular words into plural ones or how to make provided singular words into plural ones.
Singular:
Naming words can be used to indicate a specific thing's name. When there is only one of the naming words, it is said to be in the singular form.
Example: Book, Table, Bag, Bear, Spoon, etc.
Plural:
When naming words that there is more than one of a particular thing, it is said to be in plural form.
Examples: Books, Tables, Bags, Bears, Spoons, etc.
Noun’s Rules: Singular and Plural.
Rules for Converting Singular to Plural:
When making a singular noun plural, there are some fundamental guidelines to keep in mind.
To become plural, most singular nouns require an's' at the end.
To make singular nouns that end in s, ss, sh, ch, x, or z plural, add a 'es' at the end.
A few words have identical singular and plural forms.
To make some nouns plural that finish in "f," you must turn the "f" to a "v" and then add "es" at the end.
To make nouns plural that end in "y," you frequently need to turn the "y" to a I and then add "es" at the end.
One-many
Conversion from Singular to Plural Form:
Singular nouns can be transformed in various ways:
By Adding “s”
By Adding “es”
By Changing “y” to “ies”
By Changing “f” or “fe” to “ves”
Some nouns cannot be transformed to plural in this way. To form plurals of such naming words, the word is changed entirely.
Rules for Conversion of Plural to Singular.
By removing the 's' and 'es'.
By removing the 'ies' and adding 'y' instead.
By removing 'ves' and adding 'f'.
Examples of Plural to Singular:
Difficult Words Meaning
Summary
In this chapter, we have discussed the idea of singular and plural. The problems with the sentences show how important it is to know whether the nouns we use are singular or plural and to know how to pluralize nouns effectively whenever necessary. Not only are the singular and plural forms of nouns essential because we need to talk about one and many, but they are also essential because of their function. Students will be able to recognise singular and plural nouns, form simple sentences employing singular and plural nouns, and locate the singular and plural nouns in the presented story.
Practice Questions:
1. Transform the provided words into their plural form.
Bench
Toy
Bus
Box
Fox
Pencil
Glass
School
Class
Notebook
Answers:
Benches
Toys
Buses
Boxes
Foxes
Pencils
Glasses
Schools
Classes
Notebooks
2. Transform the provided words into their plural form.
Leaf
Shelf
Loaf
Knife
Wife
Thief
Answers:
Leaves
Shelves
Loaves
Knives
Wives
Thieves
3. Transform the provided words into their plural form.
Lily
Cherry
Baby
Family
Story
Lorry
Answers:
Lilies
Cherries
Babies
Families
Stories
Lorries
4. Transform the provided words into their plural form.
Ox
Woman
Man
Goose
Foot
Answers:
Oxen
Women
Men
Geese
Feet
5. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate form of the given words.
There are many______ in the sky.
The _____ is eating hay.
The ___ are playing in the garden.
The _____is crying.
The _____are in the bag.
The _____is meowing.
The _______is burning.
There are no _____in the vase.
Answers:
There are many kites in the sky.
The horse is eating hay.
The boys are playing in the garden.
The baby is crying.
The books are in the bag.
The cat is meowing.
The candle is burning.
There are no flowers in the vase.
6. Correct the mistakes and rewrite the following mistakes.
There are many oranges on the trees.
I like to travel by bus.
The city's top schools are located here.
The park is filled with kids.
Betty brings some toffees to class.
Why do so many birds inhabit the sky?
Answers:
There are many oranges on the trees.
I like to travel by bus.
The city's top schools are located here.
The park is filled with kids.
Betty brings some toffee to class.
Why do so many birds inhabit the sky?
Convert the following plurals into singular.
Puppies
Mornings
Halves
Dresses
Interests
Wives
Children
Wolves
Answers:
Puppy
Morning
Half
Dress
Interest
Wife
Child
Wolf
NCERT Solutions - Class 2 Singular and Plural Grammar Solution
NCERT Solutions for English Grammar serves as a comprehensive solution book for the students of Class 2 Singular and Plural who are willing to expertise in the English Grammar subject.
The Class 2th English Grammar syllabus is comprehensively mentioned in this NCERT Solutions. Exhaustive Class 2 Grammar topics are present in the NCERT Solutions. Also, this is to ensure that students from any board can refer to the NCERT Solutions for English Grammar Class 2 Singular and Plural.
FAQs on CBSE Class 2 English Grammar: Singular and Plural Made Easy
1. What types of important questions on Singular and Plural nouns are usually asked in Class 2 exams?
For Class 2 English exams, you can expect a few common types of questions on this topic. These often include:
- Fill in the blanks: You might see a sentence like "I have one cat, but my friend has two ____."
- Change the word: You will be given a singular noun like 'book' and asked to write its plural form, 'books'.
- Choose the correct word: You may have to pick the right option in a sentence, for example, "There are many (tree/trees) in the park."
- Picture questions: You might be shown a picture with multiple items and asked to write the correct plural noun.
Practising these formats will help you prepare well for your exam.
2. How can I get full marks in questions about changing a singular noun to its plural form?
To score full marks, remember the basic rules. For most words, you just add an -s (like dog → dogs). For words ending in s, sh, ch, x, or z, you add -es (like box → boxes). For words ending in 'y', you often change the 'y' to -ies (like baby → babies). Also, memorise the special plurals that don't follow any rule, like man → men and child → children.
3. Where can I find important questions for Class 2 Singular and Plural for the 2025-26 exams?
You are in the right place! This page contains a curated list of important questions for Class 2 Singular and Plural, designed by subject experts. These questions cover all the key rules and tricky words that are frequently asked in exams, helping you practise and prepare according to the latest CBSE syllabus for 2025-26.
4. Why do some plural words end in ‘es’ (like buses) while most just end in ‘s’ (like cars)?
This happens because of how the word sounds. It's hard to say the plural of 'bus' by just adding an 's' (buss). Adding -es makes it easier to pronounce (bus-ez). This rule is generally for words that end with sounds like s, sh, ch, x, or z. It helps make the plural form clear and easy to say.
5. Are there any tricky words that are the same for both singular and plural?
Yes, some words don't change at all, and these are often asked as tricky questions in exams! For example, one sheep and many sheep, or one fish and many fish. It's a good idea to remember these special words as they are an important part of this chapter.
6. How do I know when to change 'y' to 'ies' for plural nouns?
Here's a simple trick that is very important for exams. Look at the letter just before the 'y'.
- If the letter before 'y' is a consonant (like b, d, r, p), you change the y to -ies. For example, in 'puppy', 'p' is a consonant, so it becomes 'puppies'.
- If the letter before 'y' is a vowel (a, e, i, o, u), you just add -s. For example, in 'boy', 'o' is a vowel, so it becomes 'boys'.
7. Why is it important to learn the correct singular and plural forms for my exams?
Using the correct singular and plural forms is very important for making proper sentences. In your exams, questions on this topic check if you can use grammar correctly. Getting it right shows you have a good understanding of English and helps you score higher marks not just in grammar exercises, but also in sentence-making and creative writing questions.
