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English Grammar Class 2 - PDF

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English Grammar For Class 2 - Download Free PDF With Solutions

Teaching English and making kids understand grammar properly is one of the prime goals of parents nowadays. English is the most widely spoken language in the world, and if one wishes to study abroad or build a foundation for an excellent career in the future, one must be able to understand all the nuances of English grammar and apply it in written and spoken English.


But if you are a student of Class 2 and English is not your native language, then you are at an age where you are learning new vocabulary and trying to strew sentences together by utilising all the rules of English grammar. English grammar for Class 2 syllabus has all the topics which are necessary for building a strong foundation in the language. Students will learn about the basic English grammar for Class 2, which has a huge number of topics ranging from nouns, gender, adjectives, verbs, articles, essay writing, paragraph writing, etc.


In this article, we will know in a gist what are some of the salient topics of the CBSE Class 2 English syllabus and take a look at some of the exercises in the various chapters of English grammar for Class 2.

English Grammar for Class 2 Grammar Book Syllabus Download Free PDF

We will be able to capture the whole syllabus of English grammar of class 2 by the end of this lesson with proper explanations and learning values that will help the reader have a stress-free learning time. Let’s begin the lesson.


Naming Words


Introduction to Noun


Introduction to Noun


Nouns 

Nouns are naming words.


Example


People

Places

Things

Animals

Mother

Chicago

Book

Dog

Students

Rajasthan

Motorcycle

Cat

Teacher

Delhi

Pen

Tiger


Example

  •  Amira went to Austin last week.

Noun: Amira – Austin – week 

 

Singular and Plural

A singular noun represents a single person or thing, whereas a plural noun designates a number of people or things.


Introduction to Singular and plural Noun


Introduction to Singular and Plural Nouns


Examples


Singular

Plural

boat

boats 

house

houses 


Introduction to Words


Introduction to Words

 

Words

A speech sound or series of speech sounds that symbolizes and communicates a meaning generally without being separable into lower units able of independent use.


Sentence and Phrase 

Expressions are groups of words that act as a part of speech but can not stand alone as a judgment. The words in an expression act together so that the expression itself functions as a single part of speech.


For illustration, expressions can serve as nouns, verbs, adjectives, or adverbs.


However, you can avoid losing them or leaving them swinging in rulings If you understand how different types of expressions serve. 


Introduction to Gender


Introduction to Gender


Gender Noun

Refers to the socially constructed characteristics of women and men, similar to morals, places, and connections of and between groups of women and men. 

 Gender places in some societies are more rigid than in others.


Pronoun

A pronoun is a word or expression used as a negotiation for a noun or noun expression common pronouns are he, she, me, I, we, us, this, them, and that. 


A pronoun can act as a subject, direct object, or circular object.


Examples

  •  coffee becomes it

  •  Barbara becomes her

  •  Jeremy becomes he

  •  the platoon becomes they


Adjective

Adjectives describe or modify that is, they limit or circumscribe the meaning of nouns and pronouns. They may name rates of all kinds huge, red, angry, tremendous, unique, rare, etc. 


 Example

  • She was very angry at him. 

  • The teacher is very friendly.

  • My best friend is very sweet.


Article

Any member of a group of specific words known as articles is used with noun phrases to indicate the identity of the noun phrases' referents. The articles in English grammar are, “a”, “an” and “the”.


Example

  • She wants to become an actor.

  • I have the book you are looking for.

  • He is a very good friend.


Verb

Verbs are words that describe an action, an occurrence, or a state of being (exist) of a subject in the sentence. There must be a verb in almost every sentence. The infinitive is a verb's fundamental form. Infinitives are used for the forms call, love, break, and go.


Example

  • She is dancing to an old song.

  • She meditates daily.

  • He reads with great focus.


 Is, Am, and Are

 Is, am, and are simple present forms of the verb- to exist. 

They're used to describe the state, feeling, or condition.


 For Example:

  • He is intolerant.

  • She is talented.

  • I am the director of this eatery.


Was/Were

Was and were are both once tenses of the verb to be. The verb be is a tricky bone because it's an irregular verb and one that we find ourselves using with great frequency, so it's that much more important that we choose the correct verb for our rulings. 


Example:

  • The baby was crying.

  • The boys were playing in the sand.


Will be / Shall be

While ‘ will ‘ is substantially used when you give an order, suggest a commodity, advertise a decision, or express amenability/ capability to do a commodity. 


On the other hand ‘ shall ‘ is used in place of will, when we initiate action and also to ask commodity, to know the want of another existent. 


Yesterday/ Today/ Tomorrow

  • Any present day is Today.

  • The day before today is known as Yesterday.

  • The day after today is known as Tomorrow


Example:

  • There will be heavy rainfall tomorrow.

  • Today marks the beginning of Navratri.

  • I went to the beach yesterday.


Preposition

A preposition is a word and nearly always a veritably small word that shows the direction( to in" a letter to you"), position( at in" at the door"), or time( by in" by noon"), or that introduces an object( of in" a handbasket of apples"). 


Examples: 

  • The Parrot is on the tree.

  • The bike is parked in front of the house.


Opposite Words

It's a word that expresses a meaning as opposed to the significance of another word, in which case the two words are synonyms of each other. 


Examples: 


Words

Antonyms(Opposite Words)

Reward

Punish

Sweet

Sour

Happy

Sad


Letter and Application Writing 

A letter of operation, also known as a cover letter, is a document transferred with your capsule to give fresh information on your chops and experience. A letter of application generally provides detailed information on why you're good for the job you're applying for.


Example:

Write a letter to a friend sharing about your birthday party and thanking him for the birthday gift.


123, ABC Colony

Nagpur

14th September 2022


Dear Aman,

I am doing fine here and I hope you are also healthy and happy there. Since you could

i did not attend my birthday party. I wanted to share about that day. It was really a great surprise party given by my parents. They bought a Mickey Mouse shaped cake for my birthday. I got a puzzle kit from my grandparents as a birthday present.


I know you had exams that's why you cannot come on that day. I would have loved it if youu could have joined me that day. I got your present also. Thank you for your gift as it was really nice.


Yours affectionately,

Ram.


Difficult Words with  Meanings

 

Word

Meaning

Substantially

Significantly

Affectionately

With gentle feeling

Symbolizes

to serve as a symbol. or to represent, express, or identify by a symbol. intransitive verb 

Intolerant

not suitable to accept behaviour or views that are dissimilar from your own 


Summary

In this Lesson, We learned various English Grammar topics, including all the chapters from the class 2 syllabus. For better understanding and practice of all the above-cited topics, Practice questions including answers are attached at the end of the lesson thoroughly go through them for an effective learning time.


Practice Questions

1. The names of persons, places, creatures, and effects are called:

  • Nouns

  • Verb

  • adjective 


2. The _________ is playing. 

  • Boy

  • Bench

  • day 


3. Plural of a mug is:

  • Cups

  • Mugs

  • Mugies


4. ________  is the plural of girl. 

  • Girlses

  • Girls

  • girls 


5.  __________ are said to be of neuter gender. 

  • living effects 

  • non- living

  • both( a) and( b)


Answers:

  1. The names of persons, places, creatures, and effects are called Nouns.

  2. The Boy is playing. 

  3. Plural of a mug is Mugs

  4. Girls are the plural of girl. 

  5. Non-Living  are said to be of neuter gender. 


Important Topics Covered in CBSE Class 2 English Grammar

  • Naming words- noun

  • Use of today, tomorrow, and yesterday

  • Opposite words

  • Articles

  • Verbs

  • Essay writing

  • Composition

  • Comprehension


Importance of Learning and Solving CBSE Class 2 English Grammar Worksheets

Grammar is the building block for young minds to understand complex sentences and express themselves in a better manner. 

  • By learning the set of rules of English grammar, children are better able to form complex ideas and express them.

  • When children are able to improve upon language complexities like forming longer sentences or expressing more complex thoughts, they also gain linguistic development in several other areas like vocabulary, content, meanings, conversational skills, narrative skills, social skills, etc.

  • Grammar helps kids understand how to make sentences and arrange different types of words and word groups. 

  • Once we understand grammar, we can make our paragraphs more interesting, clear, and concise.

  • Children feel understood if they can convey their feelings in correct and meaningful grammatical sentences. The communication process is more enjoyable with correct grammar usage as it makes reading and listening easier for others to understand.


Examples of Grammar Worksheet for Class 2

Amongst many chapters in English grammar for Class 2, some of the important topics and exercises within them are listed below:

  • Noun-Naming Words:

    • Mention the type of noun for each of the following words - shop, crow, bat, apple, horse, train, mother, girl.

    • Look at the word puzzle below and make as many naming words as you can find:

B  C  A  T  X  Y

O  R  I  N  G  P

Y  O  X  D   L   F

K W  P  I  N    S

  • Sentence and Phrases:

    • Arrange the words in the following sentences to make meaningful sentences:

      • Is name my Araadhya?

      • I home go to want.

      • Days a have week seven.

      • Us let out go.

    • Use the following words to form meaningful sentences:

      • Floor

      • Mother

      • Write

      • Play

    • Rewrite the following sentences by capitalising the right words and putting full stops:

      • monday is the first day of the school

      • i live in chandigarh

      • he is rohit’s brother

      • the capital of india is new delhi

  • Adjectives:

    • Pick out the adjective words in the following sentences:

      • This is a blue shirt.

      • It is beautiful scenery.

      • This book is thick.

      • I like to drink hot tea.

    • Choose the correct adjectives from the bracket to complete the sentences:

      • I like to have ___ drink during summers. (hot/cold)

      • In winter we wear ___ clothes. (warm/cool)

      • The dog is a ___ animal. (domestic/wild)

      • I find ___ movies fun. (comedy/big)

    • There will be pictures given along with sentences and children have to fill in the correct adjective from given options that match the picture.

  • Was and Where:

    • Fill in the blanks with “was” or “were”

      • I ____ in class 1 last year.

      • We ____ going to school.

      • They ____ cooking pasta.

      • She ____ late for school.


Download a Free PDF of Class 2 English Workbook Solutions - Key Benefits

All parents want their kids to learn the English language perfectly. Vedantu endeavours to help your child’s journey in learning the English language through their impeccable CBSE Class 2 English grammar worksheets.

  • You can easily download the English grammar for Class 2 from Vedantu’s website and store it on your device. This way you can use it as and when you need it on the go.

  • The PDF contains a clear explanation of all the topics along with many solved examples and practice exercises for students to gain confidence in each chapter.

  • You could also take a printout of the PDF which comes in handy for revising the topics right before the exam.

Strong foundation of grammar is essential for Class 2 students. With this understanding, top educators of Vedantu have explained the topics in an easy way with examples. Every chapter is detailed with proper explanations and solved examples and many exercise questions to ensure Class 2 students have not only learnt the concepts well but can also apply them while solving questions, thereby enhancing their understanding further. Download the free PDF today and improve your child’s English grammar knowledge.

FAQs on English Grammar Class 2 - PDF

1. What do kids learn in the chapter on picture composition?

The chapter on picture composition aims to enhance kids' word power and imaginative instincts. Here they are given easy topics to write a few lines on them. They are presented with a picture along with a few words to be used while describing what they see in the picture.

2. What are some of the ways that parents can help kids in learning the English language at home?

Some of the ways parents can support their child’s English language development at home are:

  • Bedtime Story Books: Reading stories to your child, asking them questions based on the stories, etc., are some of the ways to enhance kids' English vocabulary and grammar in a fun way.

  • Turn on US or UK Radio Stations: With a radio channel in the US or UK English, children get exposed to English in different accents. 

  • Sing English Songs: With music and rhyme children get to use full sentences in English, use correct pitch, intonation, etc., which builds their confidence in the language.

3. What is taught in the paragraph writing chapter?

Children are given some topics like "my mother", "my school", etc., and are also provided with a few clue words to help them construct a paragraph on the topic. For example, for the topic "my mother," clue words could be name, profession, helps in studies, loving, etc.