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Multiply in Columns: Class 4 Maths Worksheet

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Step-by-Step Guide to Column Multiplication for Grade 4

Help your child master multiplication with our Class 4 Maths Multiply in Columns worksheet. Using the practical column method, this worksheet makes multi-digit multiplication simple and clear. Students will discover how to arrange numbers vertically and solve both 2-digit and 3-digit multiplication sums step by step.


Designed for Grade 4 learners, this practice worksheet blends solved examples, fill-in-the-blank activities, and visual aids such as grids and arrows. By focusing on core maths skills like carrying over and place value, kids gain confidence with every answer. All questions come with clear answer keys, perfect for homework or independent revision.


Ideal for use at home, during holidays, or in the classroom, this worksheet supports regular maths revision and helps students earn better marks in their exams. Download and print for instant practice!

How This Worksheet Helps You Learn?

The Class 4 Maths Multiply in Columns worksheet is crafted to strengthen essential multiplication skills for Grade 4 students. By using the column method, learners can practice multi-digit multiplication with clear steps and plenty of space, making it great for both revision and homework. These printable worksheets are ideal for reinforcing classroom concepts and improving confidence in problem-solving.


Designed for children ages 8–10, this PDF practice sheet offers structured exercises, step-by-step examples, and an answer key for quick correction. Multiplying numbers in columns promotes accuracy, understanding of place value, and the ability to check work—all vital skills in Grade 4 maths. Download, print, and use this worksheet for daily practice or exam preparation.


Usage Tips for Parents & Teachers

  • Print the worksheet and use it for independent homework or timed practice sessions.

  • Review the solved example together before your child starts the multiplication sums.

  • Encourage children to use pencil and vertical columns for neat calculations.

  • Use the answer key provided for self-checking or quick corrections after completion.


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What You Learned

On this page, you explored the Class 4 Maths Multiply in Columns topic with a focus on stepwise, column method multiplication. The printable worksheet includes multi-digit sums, solved examples, and answers for easy correction. Using this PDF practice sheet strengthens understanding of place value and builds confidence in core Grade 4 multiplication concepts.

FAQs on Multiply in Columns: Class 4 Maths Worksheet

1. How do you multiply in columns?

To multiply in columns, you arrange the numbers vertically and multiply digit by digit, starting from the ones place. The key steps for Class 4 Maths are:

  • Write the numbers one below the other, aligning the digits according to their place value.

  • Multiply the units digit of the bottom number with each digit of the top number, from right to left.

  • Write down the result, ensuring you handle any carrying over to the next column.

  • Move to the tens digit of the bottom number and repeat the process, placing the result on a new line shifted one place to the left.

  • Finally, add the results together to find the final answer.

2. What is an example of multiplication for 4th class?

A typical example of multiplication for 4th class involves multiplying multi-digit numbers, such as 2-digit by 2-digit or 3-digit by 1-digit. Common problems found in a Grade 4 multiplication worksheet include 46 x 23 or 135 x 4, which are solved using the column method multiplication. These sums help students practice essential skills like carrying and place value alignment.

3. How can I use this worksheet at home?

You can easily use this worksheet for extra maths practice at home to improve your child's multiplication skills. Simply download the printable PDF worksheet, print it out, and let your child solve the multiplication sums for Class 4. It serves as an excellent resource for homework, holiday revision, or reinforcing school lessons.

4. Does this include an answer key?

Yes, this Grade 4 multiplication worksheet comes with a complete answer key. The provided solutions allow parents and students to quickly check the answers for all practice sums. This feature makes it easy to identify errors and understand the correct step-by-step multiplication process for self-correction.

5. Is this worksheet printable?

Absolutely, this is a print-friendly worksheet designed for easy offline use. You can download the Class 4 multiplication worksheet PDF and print it on standard paper. The design features large fonts and a spacious layout, making it ideal for young students to write on comfortably.

6. What skills are built by this multiply in columns activity?

This activity primarily builds essential multi-digit multiplication skills using the standard column method. In addition to improving calculation speed and accuracy, it also strengthens:

  • A deep understanding of place value (ones, tens, hundreds).

  • The concept of multiplication with carrying.

  • Systematic problem-solving and organizational skills.

  • Core arithmetic operations that are foundational for more complex mathematics.

7. How do you multiply in columns 3 digit by 2 digit?

To multiply a 3-digit by a 2-digit number in columns (e.g., 234 x 56), you follow a clear, stepwise procedure. This is a key topic in the Class 4 maths syllabus.

  • First, multiply the top number (234) by the units digit of the bottom number (6).

  • Next, on a new line, multiply the top number (234) by the tens digit of the bottom number (5). Remember to add a zero as a placeholder in the units column.

  • Finally, add the two partial products together to get the final answer.

8. What age group is this worksheet best for?

This Multiply in Columns worksheet is specifically designed for Grade 4 students, who are typically 8 to 10 years old. The difficulty level of the multiplication sums and the child-friendly layout are tailored to meet the learning objectives of the Class 4 maths curriculum, such as CBSE and NCERT.

9. How does this worksheet help with concept retention?

This worksheet is structured to maximize concept retention for column method multiplication through several effective features. It includes:

  • Solved examples that clearly demonstrate the step-by-step process.

  • A variety of practice sums, from 2x1 to 3x2 multiplication, to ensure comprehensive practice.

  • An included answer key for immediate feedback, which helps in correcting mistakes and reinforcing the right method.

  • Visual aids like grids that make abstract ideas like place value easier to grasp.

10. Can I use this worksheet digitally on a tablet?

Yes, you can use this worksheet digitally. Since it is a downloadable PDF worksheet, you can open it on a tablet, iPad, or computer using any PDF reader or annotation app. This allows students to complete the multiplication practice directly on the screen, providing a paperless and convenient learning option.