CBSE Class 9 Maths Syllabus 2026-27 PDF | Latest Chapter-wise Syllabus

Detailed Course Structure of Class 9 Maths Syllabus 2026-27

Unit I: Number Systems

• Representation of natural numbers, integers, rational & irrational numbers on the number line.

• Terminating and non-terminating decimals.

• Definition of the nth root of real numbers.

• Rationalisation of expressions such as 1/(a+b√x) and 1/(√x+√y).

• Laws of exponents and use of rational exponents.

Unit II: Algebra

1. Polynomials

• Definition, degree, types (linear, quadratic, cubic, monomial, binomial, trinomial).

• Zeros of a polynomial, Remainder Theorem, Factor Theorem.

• Factorisation of quadratic and cubic polynomials.

• Algebraic identities up to degree three.
  
  

2. Linear Equations in Two Variables

• General form: ax + by + c = 0.

• Graphical representation of solutions.

• Understanding that equations in two variables have infinitely many solutions.
  
  

Unit III: Coordinate Geometry

• Introduction to the Cartesian plane.

• Coordinates of a point, terms, and notations.
  
  

Unit IV: Geometry

1. Euclid’s Geometry

• History of geometry in India & Euclid’s contributions.

• Axioms, postulates, and basic theorems.

2. Lines and Angles

• Properties of vertically opposite angles.

• Linear pairs and parallel lines.

3. Triangles

• Criteria of congruence: SAS, ASA, SSS, RHS.

• Properties of isosceles triangles.

4. Quadrilaterals

• Properties of parallelograms.

• Mid-point theorem.

5. Circles

• Properties of chords, angles, and cyclic quadrilaterals.

Unit V: Mensuration

1. Areas

• Heron’s Formula for the area of a triangle.

2. Surface Areas and Volumes

• Spheres, hemispheres, right circular cones.

Unit VI: Statistics

• Bar Graphs, Histograms, Frequency Polygons.

Class 9 Maths Question Paper Design 2026-27

The CBSE Class 9 Maths Syllabus 2026-27 follows a structured paper design to test different learning skills. Below is the marks distribution as per the official guidelines.

Internal Assessment in Class 9 Maths Syllabus 2026-27

As per the CBSE Class 9 Maths Syllabus 2026-27, the internal assessment carries 20 marks and evaluates students through periodic tests, activities, and practical work.

Chapter-wise List from NCERT Ganita Manjari

Note

The given chapters are taken from the latest NCERT textbook Ganita Manjari. The textbook chapter sequence may not exactly correspond to the chapter/unit structure given in the official CBSE curriculum. Therefore, students should cross-check the latest CBSE syllabus before planning their exam preparation.

Related Topic Pages for Maths Class 9 

Related Study Materials for Class 9 Maths

To complete Maths preparation for CBSE Class 9 exams, check out the following links for different study materials available at Vedantu.

Tips to Study the Class 9 Maths Exam 2026-27

The CBSE Class 9 Maths Syllabus 2026-27 helps you plan your preparation by showing all the topics and chapters you'll study during the academic year. Following the syllabus from the beginning makes revision easier and improves exam readiness.

• Go through every chapter and identify the important topics.

• Focus on understanding concepts instead of memorising formulas.

• Solve all NCERT exercises before moving to additional questions.

• Keep short notes of formulas and key concepts for quick revision.

• Practise sample papers and previous years' questions to improve speed and accuracy.

• Spend extra time on chapters you find challenging.

• Create a realistic study timetable and revise consistently.

Download the CBSE Class 9 Maths Syllabus 2026-27 PDF and use it as your study guide to stay organised, track your progress, and prepare confidently for your exams.