Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store

CBSE Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026-27: Course A and Course B with Marking Scheme

ffImage
banner

Class 10 CBSE Hindi Syllabus 2026-27 - Exam Pattern and Marks Distribution

The CBSE Class 10 Hindi syllabus 2026-27 is divided into Course A and Course B, and students appear for the one offered by their school. Both carry 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment, but differ in prescribed books and weightage.

toc-symbolTable of Content
toggle-arrow


The Hindi syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026-27 covers four sections: unseen passages, practical grammar, textbook literature and writing skills. Course A follows Kshitij and Kritika, while Course B follows Sparsh and Sanchayan.


The Hindi grammar syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026-27 includes pad parichay, vakya bhed, vaachya, ras and shabd shakti. Since grammar and writing are scoring sections, knowing the exact syllabus helps plan revision better. Check the unit-wise marks below and download the free PDF.


CBSE Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026-27

S. No

CBSE Term-wise Syllabus for Class 10 Hindi

1

CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Hindi A

2

CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Hindi B

Hindi Syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026-27 - Course A

हिंदी पाठ्यक्रम -अ -  विषय कोड - 002

कक्षा 10वीं (2026-27)  परीक्षा हेतु पाठ्यक्रम विनिदेशन


खंड

विषय

भारांक

अपठित बोध

14

व्यावहारिक व्याकरण

16

पाठ्यपुस्तक एवं पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक

30

रचनात्मक लेखन

20


भरणांक: {80 (वार्षिक बोर्ड परीक्षा) + 20 (आंतरिक परीक्षा)}


निधारित पुस्तकें:

  1. क्षितिज, भाग-2, एन.सी.ई.आर.टी., नई दिल्ली द्वारा प्रकाशित नवीनतम संस्करण


  1. कृतिका, भाग-2, एन.सी.ई.आर.टी., नई दिल्ली द्वारा प्रकाशित नवीनतम संस्करण


नोट – निम्नलिखित पाठों से प्रश्न नहीं पूछे जाएँगे –

क्षितिज, भाग – 2

काव्य खंड

  • देव – सवेया, कविता (पूरा पाठ)

  • गिरिजाकुमार माथुर – छाया मत छूना (पूरा पाठ)

  • ऋतुराज – कन्यादान (पूरा पाठ)


गद्य खंड

  • महावीर प्रसाद द्विवेदी – स्त्री-शिक्षा के विरोधी कृतकों का खंडन (पूरा पाठ)

  • सर्वेश्वर दयाल सक्सेना – मानवीय करुणा की दिव्य चमक (पूरा पाठ)


कृतिका, भाग – 2

  • एही ठेयाँ झुलनी हेरानी हो रामा! (पूरा पाठ)

  • जार्ज पंचम की नाक (पूरा पाठ)


Hindi Syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026-27 - Course B

हिंदी पाठ्यक्रम -ब विषय कोड – 085 कक्षा 10वीं (2026-27) परीक्षा हेतु पाठ्यक्रम विनिदेशन

खंड

विषय

भारांक

अपठित बोध

14

व्यावहारिक व्याकरण

16

पाठ्यपुस्तक एवं पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक

28

रचनात्मक लेखन

22


भरणांक: 80 (वार्षिक बोर्ड परीक्षा) + 20 (आंतरिक परीक्षा)


निधारित पुस्तकें:

  1. स्पर्श, भाग-2, एन.सी.ई.आर.टी., नई दिल्ली द्वारा प्रकाशित नवीनतम संस्करण


  1. संचयन, भाग-2, एन.सी.ई.आर.टी., नई दिल्ली द्वारा प्रकाशित नवीनतम संस्करण


नोट: निम्नलिखित पाठों से प्रश्न नहीं पूछे जाएँगे –


पाठ्य पुस्तक स्पर्श, भाग-2

  • बिहारी – दोहे (पूरा पाठ)

  • महादेवी वर्मा – मधुर-मधुर मेरे दीपक जल (पूरा पाठ)

  • अंतोन चेखव – गिरगिट (पूरा पाठ)


पूरक पुस्तक संचन, भाग-2

  • पुस्तक में कोई परिवर्तन नहीं। कोई भी पाठ नहीं हटाया गया है।


NOTE - कक्षा दसवीं हेतु प्रश्न पत्र का विस्तृत प्रारूप जानने के लिए कृपया बोर्ड द्वारा जारी आदर्श प्रश्न पत्र देखें।


Difference Between Class 10 Hindi Course A and Course B

Many students are unsure which course they are studying, since both appear under the same subject name. The main differences in the class 10 CBSE Hindi syllabus are given below.


Basis

Hindi Course A (002)

Hindi Course B (085)

Prescribed Books

Kshitij Part 2, Kritika Part 2

Sparsh Part 2, Sanchayan Part 2

Textbook Section Marks

30

28

Creative Writing Marks

20

22

Level

Slightly more literature-heavy

Slightly more language and writing-focused

Suited For

Students with Hindi as a strong subject

Students who need a lighter literature load


Both courses carry the same total of 80 marks for the board exam and 20 marks for internal assessment, and both have identical weightage for unseen passages (14) and practical grammar (16).


Hindi Grammar Syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026-27

The vyavaharik vyakaran section carries 16 marks in both Course A and Course B, which makes the Hindi grammar syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026-27 one of the most scoring parts of the paper. The topics generally covered are:


  • रचना के आधार पर वाक्य भेद (types of sentences based on structure)

  • वाच्य (voice: कर्तृवाच्य, कर्मवाच्य, भाववाच्य)

  • पद परिचय (parsing of words)

  • रस (with definitions, types and examples)

  • समास and अलंकार where applicable to the course

  • मुहावरे (idioms) and their correct usage in sentences


Since grammar answers are objective and rule-based, students who revise these topics thoroughly can secure almost full marks in this section. Refer to the CBSE sample paper for the exact question format for your course.


CBSE Hindi Syllabus Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026-27

Particulars

Details

Total Marks

100 (80 theory + 20 internal assessment)

Duration

3 hours

Sections

Four (अपठित बोध, व्यावहारिक व्याकरण, पाठ्यपुस्तक, रचनात्मक लेखन)

Question Types

Objective, very short answer, short answer and long answer

Internal Assessment

20 marks based on periodic tests, multiple assessments, portfolio and subject enrichment


Students should study the CBSE model question paper along with the syllabus, as it shows the exact number of questions and the internal choice available in each section.


Writing Skills (रचनात्मक लेखन) in the Class 10 Hindi Syllabus

The creative writing section carries 20 marks in Course A and 22 marks in Course B. It usually includes:


  • अनुच्छेद लेखन (paragraph writing on a given topic)

  • पत्र लेखन (formal and informal letters)

  • सूचना लेखन (notice writing)

  • विज्ञापन लेखन (advertisement writing)

  • संदेश लेखन (message writing)

  • लघु कथा लेखन or ई-मेल लेखन, as prescribed


This is the easiest section to score in, because the format carries marks. Practising two or three pieces of each type before the exam is usually enough.


How to Prepare Using the CBSE Class 10 Hindi Syllabus?

  • Confirm from your school whether you are appearing for Course A or Course B before you start revising.

  • Cross out the deleted chapters listed above so no time is wasted on them.

  • Start with grammar and writing skills, since together they carry 36 marks in Course A and 38 in Course B.

  • Read each prescribed chapter once for understanding and once for important lines and questions.

  • Practise unseen passages regularly, as the 14-mark apathit bodh section needs no memorisation, only comprehension speed.

  • Solve previous year papers and the CBSE sample paper to get used to the question pattern.


Related Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi 

For complete preparation of Hindi for CBSE Class 10 board exams, check out the following links for different study materials available at Vedantu.


WhatsApp Banner
Best Seller - Grade 10
View More>
Previous
Next

FAQs on CBSE Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026-27: Course A and Course B with Marking Scheme

1. What is the difference between Course A and Course B in the CBSE Class 10 Hindi syllabus 2026-27?

Course A (subject code 002) follows Kshitij Part 2 and Kritika Part 2, with 30 marks for the textbook section and 20 for creative writing. Course B (subject code 085) follows Sparsh Part 2 and Sanchayan Part 2, with 28 marks for the textbook section and 22 for creative writing. Both carry 80 marks in the board exam.

2. Which chapters have been removed from the Hindi syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026-27?

In Kshitij Part 2, questions will not be asked from Dev's Savaiya, Chhaya Mat Chhoona, Kanyadan, Stri-Shiksha ke Virodhi Kutarkon ka Khandan and Manviya Karuna ki Divya Chamak. In Kritika Part 2, Ehi Thaiyan Jhulni Herani Ho Rama and George Panchum ki Naak are excluded. In Sparsh Part 2, Bihari's Dohe, Madhur-Madhur Mere Deepak Jal and Girgit have been removed, while Sanchayan Part 2 has no changes.

3. How many marks does the Hindi grammar syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026-27 carry?

The vyavaharik vyakaran section carries 16 marks in both Course A and Course B. It covers vakya bhed, vaachya, pad parichay, ras, samas, alankar and muhavare, and is one of the most scoring parts of the paper since the answers are rule-based.

4. What is the total marks distribution in the class 10 CBSE Hindi syllabus?

The paper is of 100 marks in total, consisting of 80 marks for the annual board examination and 20 marks for internal assessment based on periodic tests, portfolio and subject enrichment activities.

5. Which books are prescribed in the CBSE Hindi syllabus Class 10?

Course A students study Kshitij Part 2 and Kritika Part 2, while Course B students study Sparsh Part 2 and Sanchayan Part 2. All four are published by NCERT, New Delhi, and students should use only the latest edition.

6. How do I know whether I am appearing for Hindi Course A or Course B?

The course is decided by your school, not by the student. Confirm it with your subject teacher before you begin revision, since the prescribed books and marks distribution are different for each.

7. Which sections are the most scoring in the Hindi syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026-27?

Practical grammar (16 marks) and creative writing (20 marks in Course A, 22 in Course B) are the most scoring, as both follow fixed rules and formats. Together they account for 36 to 38 marks of the 80-mark paper.

8. Is the unseen passage section part of the CBSE Class 10 Hindi syllabus 2026-27?

Yes. The apathit bodh section carries 14 marks in both courses. It requires no memorisation, only reading comprehension and speed, which makes regular practice more useful than revision.

9. Can I download the CBSE Class 10 Hindi syllabus 2026-27 PDF for free?

Yes, the complete syllabus for both Course A and Course B, including unit-wise marks, prescribed books and deleted chapters, is available as a free PDF on this page for offline revision.

10. Is the exam pattern the same for both courses in the class 10 CBSE Hindi syllabus?

The paper structure is the same, with four sections and a duration of three hours. Only the marks for the textbook and creative writing sections differ between Course A and Course B, while unseen passages and grammar carry equal weightage in both.