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NCERT Books for Class 7 Science – Free Download, Chapters & Study Guide

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Chapter-wise NCERT Class 7 Science Book Solutions and Explanations

Begin your learning adventure with NCERT Books Class 7 science 2025-26. This book covers all the important science topics for the year, making your study routine simple and clear.


Each chapter is designed to match the latest exam pattern and syllabus. You’ll find easy explanations and colorful examples that help you understand new ideas quickly.


With NCERT syllabus mapping, everything you read is perfect for your academic needs. Use these resources to build strong concepts and prepare confidently for every test.


S. No. NCERT Book
1 NCERT Books Class 7 science Free PDF Download

Chapter-wise NCERT Class 7 Science Book Solutions and Explanations

The NCERT Books Class 7 science 2025-26 guide students through important science concepts with easy explanations and stepwise learning. Chapters cover a mix of topics in biology, chemistry, and physics, helping you understand the world around you through simple activities and real-life examples.


All chapters are structured for clarity and build your basics for CBSE exams. NCERT makes sure every student is well prepared, so you can revise smoothly and feel confident during exams.


NCERT Books Class 7 science Chapter-wise Overview

Each chapter introduces new topics and concepts one step at a time, making tough subjects simple to understand. Learning from NCERT directly supports your CBSE exam preparation and strong scoring.


Chapter 1: Nutrition In Plants

This chapter explains how plants make and get their food. You will learn about photosynthesis and the importance of minerals. Focus on understanding autotrophic and heterotrophic nutrition.


Chapter 2: Nutrition In Animals

Here, you study how animals get, digest, and use their food. Main topics include digestion in humans and different animal eating habits. Know the steps and organs involved in digestion.


Chapter 3: Heat

Learn what heat is and how it moves from one object to another. Key ideas include temperature, heat transfer, and heat conductors. Understand the difference between heat and temperature for exams.


Chapter 4: Acids Bases And Salts

This chapter covers acids, bases, indicators, and salts. You will discover how to identify these using simple tests. Focus on examples used at home and results of mixing acids and bases.


Chapter 5: Physical And Chemical Changes

Learn how to tell apart physical and chemical changes in daily life. The chapter highlights examples like melting, burning, and rusting. Pay attention to signs showing a new substance is formed.


Chapter 6: Respiration In Organisms

Discover how living things breathe and get energy. This chapter covers breathing in humans and animals. Know the difference between respiration and breathing processes.


Chapter 7: Transportation In Animals And Plants

Study how food, water, and gases move inside plants and animals. Topics include circulation, blood, and transport systems in plants. Understand the basic parts of heart and blood vessels.


Chapter 8: Reproduction In Plants

This chapter teaches how plants reproduce and grow new plants. Learn about different ways of reproduction and seed dispersal. Remember examples of vegetative propagation for your tests.


Chapter 9: Motion And Time

Explore how things move and how we measure motion and time. Ideas like speed, distance, and different types of motion are discussed. Practice simple calculations given in NCERT.


Chapter 10: Electric Current and Its Effects

Understand how electricity works and its impact. Learn about electric circuits, switches, and safety rules. Focus on important diagrams and symbols in the chapter.


Chapter 11: Light

Find out how light helps us see and forms shadows, reflection, and images. Study uses of mirrors and lenses. Key is to observe real-life effects and textbook activities.


Chapter 12: Forest Our Lifeline

Forests are explained as complex systems supporting life. You will learn about food chains and forest management. Be clear about roles of plants, animals, and humans in forests.


Chapter 13: Wastewater Story

Discover where wastewater comes from and why cleaning it matters. Understand processes like sewage treatment and steps to save water. Highlight solutions for environmental health.


Chapter 16: Water: A Precious Resource

Learn about the importance of water, its sources, and ways to save it. The chapter covers conservation and uses of water in daily life. Understand why water management is needed for the future.


Why Class 7 science NCERT Books by Vedantu Are Useful for CBSE Students

NCERT books help you build a clear understanding of science concepts for CBSE and develop logical thinking. They use simple definitions, easy examples, and support solid preparation for exams. NCERT is great for revision and answering descriptive questions accurately.


  • Directly aligned with CBSE syllabus.
  • Clear explanations and authentic definitions.
  • Helpful for school exams and board preparation.
  • Strong base for revision and reference.

How Class 7 science NCERT Books Help in CBSE Exam Preparation

NCERT books are the best trusted resource for CBSE exam preparation and last-minute revision. These books use simple language, follow the latest CBSE syllabus, and cover every topic through practical questions and explanations.


  • Concepts asked directly in CBSE exams.
  • Supports descriptive and application questions.
  • Ideal for last-minute revision.

Read and revise each NCERT chapter patiently. Continuous revision builds your confidence and helps you score better in exams.


S. No. Study Material
1 NCERT Solutions for Class 7
2 CBSE Syllabus for Class 7
3 CBSE Sample Papers for Class 7
4 CBSE Class 7 Worksheets
5 CBSE Important Questions for Class 7
6 CBSE Revision Notes for Class 7
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FAQs on NCERT Books for Class 7 Science – Free Download, Chapters & Study Guide

1. What are NCERT Books for Class 7 Science and why are they important for students?

NCERT Books for Class 7 Science are the official textbooks prescribed by the CBSE board, designed to help students build a strong foundation in scientific concepts. These books are essential for:

  • Covering the entire CBSE syllabus
  • Preparing for school exams and competitive tests
  • Explaining complex topics in an easy, student-friendly language
  • Aligning with NCERT solutions and questions for effective revision
Studying from these books ensures syllabus-focused learning and success in exams.

2. Where can I download the NCERT Class 7 Science book PDF for free?

The NCERT Class 7 Science book PDF can be downloaded free of cost from official and recognised educational websites. Steps include:

  • Visit the official NCERT website
  • Navigate to the 'Publications' > 'PDF (I-XII)' section
  • Select Class 7 and ‘Science’ subject
  • Download the chapters or complete book in PDF format
This ensures you access the latest, updated syllabus material for exam preparation.

3. How many chapters are there in NCERT Class 7 Science book?

NCERT Class 7 Science book contains a total of 18 chapters, covering topics such as nutrition in plants and animals, fibre to fabric, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, and reproduction in plants. Each chapter includes explanations, examples, activities, and exercises based on CBSE guidelines.

4. What topics are covered in Chapter 1 of NCERT Class 7 Science?

Chapter 1: Nutrition in Plants in NCERT Class 7 Science focuses on the modes of nutrition in plants. Key points include:

  • Types of nutrition: autotrophic and heterotrophic
  • Process of photosynthesis and its importance
  • Symbiotic relationships and saprophytic nutrition
  • Examples and real-life applications
This chapter helps students understand how plants prepare food and the significance of green plants in the environment.

5. What are the main solutions available for NCERT Class 7 Science?

NCERT Class 7 Science solutions are step-by-step answers to textbook questions, helping students master every chapter. Main solutions include:

  • Detailed answers for all exercise questions
  • Chapter-wise solutions for in-text and end-of-chapter questions
  • Concept explanations and diagram support
  • Aligned with latest CBSE guidelines
These solutions boost exam preparation, clarify doubts and build strong scientific understanding.

6. What is covered in Chapter 2 of Class 7 NCERT Science book?

Chapter 2: Nutrition in Animals in the NCERT Class 7 Science book deals with:

  • Modes of nutrition in animals
  • Digestive system in humans and its organs
  • Nutrition in different animals (insects, ruminants)
  • Steps in the digestion process and absorption
This chapter uses diagrams and examples to explain how animals obtain and process food for energy.

7. Are NCERT Class 7 Science books and solutions available in Hindi?

Yes, NCERT Class 7 Science books and their solutions are available in Hindi. Students can access the Hindi medium versions in PDF format from the NCERT official website or other educational platforms. These resources ensure that Hindi medium students understand science concepts effectively and score well in exams.

8. What are the key concepts in Chapter 6 of NCERT Class 7 Science?

Chapter 6: Physical and Chemical Changes in NCERT Class 7 Science covers:

  • Difference between physical and chemical changes
  • Characteristics and real-life examples of both changes
  • Concept of reversible and irreversible changes
  • Simple experiments demonstrating these changes
The chapter uses activities and illustrations to strengthen students' understanding of matter changes as per the Class 7 CBSE syllabus.

9. How can students use NCERT Class 7 Science question and answers for exam preparation?

Students can use NCERT Class 7 Science question and answers to:

  • Practice all textbook and previous year questions
  • Revise key concepts in every chapter
  • Clarify doubts with stepwise solutions
  • Improve time management and exam confidence
Consistent practice with these Q&A builds a strong foundation for future science learning and CBSE board exams.

10. Are NCERT Class 7 Science books updated for the 2025 syllabus?

NCERT Class 7 Science books for 2025 reflect the latest CBSE curriculum updates. Students should always refer to the newly revised editions or confirm from the official NCERT portal to ensure they prepare with current and accurate content aligned with school exams and new syllabus requirements.

11. Why is the NCERT Class 7 Science book considered important for building scientific curiosity?

The NCERT Class 7 Science book is designed to instill scientific curiosity in students through interactive activities, experiments, and relatable real-world examples. Benefits include:

  • Encouraging questions and investigation
  • Developing observational and analytical skills
  • Linking science with daily life
  • Providing practice problems for critical thinking
The book fosters a habit of inquiry and exploration essential for future science studies.