

Why Is 1000 Important in Mathematics?
Let us understand the number 1000 with a simple story:
One day, Navya was counting the numbers from 1 to 9 and wrote each number on a container. While doing this, she found drops of water on one end of the container. When she rotated the container, she found a new digit ‘0’ that looked very strange from the digits 1 to 9 and it was crying because no one was looking for such a cute and new digit. Now, to make ‘0’ happy, she placed it after 1 and formed a new number ‘10’. Now, in place of nine digits, she got 10 numbers.
Now, next, she placed another ‘0’ at the end of ‘10’. She obtained ‘100’, then again she placed ‘0’ (zero) after 100, she got a new number ‘1000’. So, what does this 1000 mean here? Also, what are the facts about the number 1000?
We will look into the place value of each of the digits of 1000 followed by the facts about the integer 1000.
Facts About the Integer 1000
1. Names of 1000
Cardinal name of 1000 is One Thousand.
2. What Is the Place Value of Digits in the Number 1000?
We know that the place value of any number starts from the right-to-left, where the rightmost side is the one’s or the unit’s place, then moving towards left, we have ten’s place, then thousand’s, then ten thousand’s, and so on depending upon the number of digits in a number. Now, let us find the place value of 1000 and label the place of each digit as a, b, c, and d, respectively.
1 - a
0 - b
0 - c
0 - d
The digit at ‘d’ place is one’s place.
The digit at ‘c’ place is tens’ place.
The digit at ‘b’ place is hundredths’ place.
The digit at ‘a’ place is thousand’s place.
3. Scientific Notation
Whenever any number is followed by a certain number of zeros, we count those number of zeroes and mark that as ‘x’ number of zeros to the power of 10, i.e., 10x.
For example, 1000 has three zeroes, so simply, we can write it as 103 or 1 x 103.
However, in a case, a number is 2000, we write 2 x 1000, i.e., 2 x 103.

Two thousand
4. Factors of 1000
The factor of a number is a product of all possible prime numbers that form a given number. For example, 1000 = 10 10 10, so 10 = 2 x 5
This means that 1000 = 2 5 2 5 2 5
Here, 1000 has a total of six prime numbers, i.e., three 2’s and three 5’s. However, it has two distinct prime factors as 2 and 5.
Now, the sum of these two prime factors = 2 + 5 = 7.
5. Divisors of 1000
Now, when we divide 1000 by even numbers starting from 2 till 1000, we have 16 divisors possible. Now, let us see what is the complete list of divisors of 1000.
1
2,
4,
5,
8,
10,
20,
25,
40,
50,
100,
125,
200,
250,
500, and
1000
Pick out any of the numbers from the list and verify by dividing that number by 1000, you will find that the remainder is zero.
Now, the sum of all these divisors is pretty easy when the calculation is handy for you.
So, here 1 + 2 + 4 + 5 + 8 + 10 + 20 + 25 + 40 + 50 + 100 + 125 + 200 + 500 + 1000 = 2340.
Hence, the sum for the complete list of divisors of 1000 is 2340.
6. Number System: Bases of 1000
In a number system, we understand three types of bases, such as binary, decimal, and hexadecimal. Now, let us take an example to understand these bases.
Example: Bases of 1000
Binary: 111110100022
Hexadecimal: 0x3E8
Base-36: RS
So, these were some important facts about 1000. Going through these will help you understand how many ways we can represent 1000 and other integers in a similar manner.
FAQs on Fascinating Facts and Properties of the Number 1000
1. What are the key mathematical properties of the number 1000?
The number 1000 is an even composite number. Its key properties include:
- It is the first four-digit number.
- Its prime factorisation is 2³ × 5³.
- It has a total of 16 factors.
- It is a perfect cube, as its cube root is 10 (10 × 10 × 10 = 1000).
2. How is the number 1000 written in Roman numerals and in words?
In words, 1000 is written as 'One Thousand'. In the Roman numeral system, the number 1000 is represented by the capital letter 'M'. The 'M' comes from the Latin word 'mille', which means thousand.
3. Is 1000 a perfect square or a perfect cube?
The number 1000 is not a perfect square. A perfect square is a number that can be obtained by multiplying an integer by itself, and the square root of 1000 is approximately 31.62, which is not an integer. However, 1000 is a perfect cube because it is the result of 10 × 10 × 10, making its cube root exactly 10.
4. What is the importance of 1000 in the metric system of measurement?
The number 1000 is fundamental to the metric system. The prefix 'kilo-', used in many units, directly signifies a factor of one thousand. This creates simple and consistent conversions between units. For example:
- 1 Kilogram (kg) = 1000 grams (g)
- 1 Kilometre (km) = 1000 metres (m)
- 1 Kilolitre (kl) = 1000 litres (l)
5. How does place value make the number 1000 important in our number system?
The number 1000 holds a key position in the decimal (base-10) system due to place value. It signifies the start of a new order of magnitude, the 'thousands' place. It is the first number that requires a fourth digit, representing 10³, or 10 multiplied by itself three times. This concept is crucial for understanding larger numbers and the structure of our entire number system.
6. Why is the number 1000 often considered a special milestone?
The number 1000 is often seen as a special milestone because it represents completeness, achievement, and a significant goal. As a large, round number, it provides a satisfying target. This is seen in many areas, such as a YouTube channel celebrating 1000 subscribers, a fundraiser reaching a ₹1000 goal, or in history, where a period of 1000 years is called a millennium.
7. What does the prime factorisation of 1000 (2³ × 5³) reveal about the number?
The prime factorisation of 1000 into 2³ × 5³ reveals its basic building blocks. It shows that 1000 is composed exclusively of the primes 2 and 5. This structure is exactly why 1000 is a power of 10. Since 10 = 2 × 5, then 1000 = 10³ = (2 × 5)³. This composition also helps in easily finding all its 16 divisors by combining the powers of 2 and 5.











