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Job Application Letter Format – Structure, Example & Tips

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How to Write a Job Application Letter for Exams or Interviews?

A job application letter format is the structured layout used to formally request a job. Learning this format is essential for students, job seekers, and exam aspirants to present their skills and achievements clearly. Vedantu's expert-crafted guide helps you master each part, improving your chances in both academics and real job interviews.


Job Application Letter Format: Step-by-Step Structure

Follow this format to write a professional job application letter. Using the correct order helps avoid errors in school exams and real-life job searches.


  1. Sender’s Address: Write your full address at the top left corner.

  2. Date: Leave a line below the address and mention the date (e.g., 5 June 2024).

  3. Receiver’s Address: Include the name, designation, and company address of the employer.

  4. Subject Line: State the purpose briefly (e.g., Application for Accountant Position).

  5. Salutation: Use Dear Sir/Madam or the specific name (if known).

  6. Body of the Letter:

    1. Introduction: State the job post and source of information.

    2. Main Content: Mention your qualifications, relevant skills, and experiences.

    3. Conclusion: Express eagerness for an interview and thank the employer.

  7. Closing: Use phrases like “Yours sincerely” or “Yours faithfully”.

  8. Signature: Write your name and sign above (if sending a hard copy).


Job Application Letter Format Example

Below is a sample job application letter for your reference. Use it as a template to customize your letter for school assignments, board exams, or real job applications.


589/22, Srilakshmi Nagar Block 3,
Subbanna Palya Extension,
Banaswadi, Bangalore North – 560023
5 June 2024

The HR Manager,
ABC Solutions Pvt. Ltd.,
Sector 3, HSR Layout,
Bangalore – 560102

Subject: Application for the Position of Accountant

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to apply for the Accountant position advertised on your company’s website. I have completed my B.Com from XYZ University and have two years’ experience in handling accounts at PQR Pvt. Ltd. I am proficient in Tally and MS Excel.

I believe my skills and knowledge match your requirements. I am keen to join your esteemed organisation and contribute to its finance team.

Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to an interview.

Yours sincerely,
Ananya Sharma

Tips for Writing an Effective Job Application Letter

  • Address the letter to a specific person, if possible.

  • Use formal, clear language and check for spelling/grammar errors.

  • Highlight achievements with real examples.

  • Keep your letter concise—preferably one page.

  • Always attach your resume or bio-data with the letter (if asked).


Job Application Letter vs Cover Letter vs Resume


Type Purpose Key Elements
Job Application Letter Requests the job formally Format, body with skills & request for interview
Cover Letter Introduces your resume and interest Short summary, suited to specific job
Resume/Bio-data Lists all qualifications & experience Contact details, education, experience, skills

Understanding the difference avoids errors in both school exams and real applications. Vedantu provides expert guidance for each format.


Sample Job Application Email Template

For online applications, write a brief, formal message. Attach your resume and keep the content clear and relevant.


Subject: Application for Marketing Executive Position

Dear Mr. Rao,

I am applying for the Marketing Executive role at Spark Media, as advertised on Naukri.com. My qualifications and passion for marketing make me a strong fit. Please find my resume attached.

Thank you for your time.
Yours sincerely,
Rahul Singh
(9876543210)

Printable Job Application Letter Format (Download)

Download a ready-to-use job application letter template from Vedantu, perfect for school use or real job applications.


Download Job Application Letter PDF

Interlinking: Related English Writing Formats


Mastering the job application letter format boosts your exam results and career confidence. With Vedantu’s guidance, you’ll learn precise structure, relevant language, and real-world application, so you can write impressive letters for school, interviews, and beyond.

FAQs on Job Application Letter Format – Structure, Example & Tips

1. What is a job application letter?

A job application letter, also known as a cover letter, is a formal document you send to a potential employer expressing your interest in a specific job. It highlights your key skills and experiences, explaining why you're a good fit for the role and the company. It's different from a resume, which is a summary of your qualifications; the application letter provides context and a personal touch.

2. What are the essential components of a job application letter?

A strong job application letter includes: your contact information; the date; the employer's contact information (including the hiring manager's name if known); a professional salutation; a compelling introduction highlighting your key qualifications; a body paragraph(s) detailing your relevant skills and experience with specific examples; a concluding paragraph reiterating your interest and call to action; and a professional closing and signature.

3. How do I write a compelling introduction for my job application letter?

Your introduction should grab the reader's attention immediately. Start by clearly stating the job you're applying for and where you saw the advertisement. Then, briefly highlight 1-2 key skills or experiences that directly relate to the job description. Show enthusiasm for the role and the company.

4. How should I structure the body of my job application letter?

The body should expand on your qualifications, providing concrete examples of your achievements and skills relevant to the job. Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to describe your experiences. Quantify your accomplishments whenever possible (e.g., increased sales by 15%). Focus on the value you can bring to the company.

5. How long should my job application letter be?

Aim for a concise, one-page letter. Keep your language clear, avoid jargon, and use strong action verbs. Focus on the most relevant aspects of your experience.

6. What is the best way to conclude my job application letter?

Your conclusion should reiterate your strong interest in the position and thank the reader for their time and consideration. Include a call to action, such as expressing your availability for an interview and providing your contact information.

7. What are some common mistakes to avoid when writing a job application letter?

Avoid generic letters; tailor each letter to the specific job. Proofread carefully for grammar and spelling errors. Don't exaggerate your accomplishments or skills. Maintain a professional tone and avoid slang or informal language. Ensure your letter is easy to read and understand.

8. Should I attach my resume to my job application letter?

Yes, always attach your resume to your job application letter. The letter introduces you and highlights key skills; the resume provides a detailed overview of your qualifications and experience. They work together to create a comprehensive application.

9. What if I don't know the hiring manager's name?

If you can't find the hiring manager's name, use a formal salutation such as “Dear Hiring Manager,” “Dear [Company Name] Recruitment Team,” or “To Whom It May Concern.” However, try to find a specific contact person whenever possible to personalize your letter.

10. How can I tailor my job application letter to a specific company?

Research the company thoroughly before writing your letter. Understand their mission, values, and recent activities. Highlight skills and experiences that directly align with their needs and goals. Show genuine interest in the company and its work.

11. What is the difference between a job application letter and a cover letter?

The terms are often used interchangeably. A job application letter and a cover letter both serve the same purpose: to introduce you and your qualifications to a potential employer. They accompany your resume and help you stand out.

12. How should I follow up after submitting my job application?

Depending on the company's instructions, you might send a follow-up email after a week or two to check on the status of your application. Keep it brief, polite, and reiterate your interest. Refer to the initial application to avoid unnecessary repetition.