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How to Write a Speech in English: A Complete Guide for Students

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Speech Writing Format: Steps, Structure, and Sample for School

Knowing how to write a speech helps students perform better in exams, present confidently in class, and express their ideas clearly in daily life. This topic is useful for school assignments, competitions, and real-world conversations. By mastering speech writing, you build essential English skills for both written and spoken communication.


SectionPurposeWhat to Include
Greeting Begin respectfully “Good morning respected teachers and friends”
Introduction State topic and engage Short hook, your name, and why you chose the topic
Body Main message 2–3 key points, examples, facts, or a story
Conclusion Summarise and thank Restate message and say “Thank you”

What Is Speech Writing in English?

Speech writing in English means preparing what you will say in front of an audience. A speech is different from an essay because it is meant to be spoken. It uses direct language, addresses listeners, and often sounds more personal or conversational. Learning speech writing skills helps in exams and presentations.


How to Write a Speech: Step-by-Step Guide

  • Choose a clear topic that suits the event or audience.
  • Start your speech with a respectful greeting.
  • Grab attention with a short story, question, or fact.
  • Introduce yourself if needed.
  • Present 2–3 key points. Add supporting details, facts, or brief examples.
  • Link each section with simple transitions (“Firstly…”, “Another point…”).
  • Keep your sentences short and words simple.
  • Conclude by summarising your main idea.
  • Finish with a polite sign-off, such as “Thank you.”

Speech Writing Examples

Below is a model speech you can adapt for school or competition use. It includes a greeting, introduction, clear points, and a strong ending.


  • Topic: Importance of Cleanliness
    “Good morning respected teachers and classmates. My name is Priya, and today I want to share my thoughts on the importance of cleanliness. Clean surroundings keep us healthy and prevent diseases. If everyone throws waste in the dustbin, our school will be neat. Together, we can make our community better. Thank you for listening.”

  • Topic: Teamwork
    “Good afternoon everyone. I am Rahul, and I will speak about teamwork. Working together helps us reach goals faster. For example, in football, a team can win only if everyone supports each other. In studies too, group work builds understanding. So, let’s value teamwork in class and sports. Thank you.”

Tips for Writing an Effective Speech

  • Be polite and clear in your greeting and closing.
  • Keep your speech focused on one topic.
  • Use personal examples to connect with your audience.
  • Avoid long or difficult words—choose simple language.
  • Edit carefully for spelling and grammar mistakes.
  • Practice aloud for better fluency before delivering your speech.
  • Stay confident—speak slowly and make eye contact if possible.

Common Mistakes in Speech Writing

  • Missing out on a proper greeting or closing.
  • Using confusing sentences or complicated words.
  • Including too many points without examples.
  • Going off-topic or repeating the same idea.
  • Not practicing enough before presenting.

Speech Writing in Exams and Daily Life

In English exams, marks are given for following the correct speech format, using clear language, and including relevant examples. At Vedantu, teachers guide students with practice speeches and easy templates. Strong speech writing also helps in debates, competitions, and when expressing your thoughts clearly day to day.


Page Summary

Learning how to write a speech gives you confidence for school, exams, and life. Use a clear structure (greeting, introduction, body, conclusion), simple words, and personal touches. Practice is key. Vedantu makes speech writing easy—with examples, tips, and expert support—helping every student become a better speaker and writer.

FAQs on How to Write a Speech in English: A Complete Guide for Students

1. What is the proper format for speech writing in English?

The standard speech format includes a greeting, introduction, body, conclusion, and a polite sign-off. The introduction grabs attention and states your topic. The body presents your main points with supporting details. The conclusion summarizes your points and leaves a lasting impression. A formal greeting and sign-off show respect for your audience.

2. How do you start writing a speech?

Begin with brainstorming your topic and identifying your purpose. Next, create a clear outline structuring your introduction, body, and conclusion. Write a compelling introduction that grabs the audience's attention and states your main idea. Then, develop each point in the body with strong evidence. Finally, write a memorable conclusion that summarizes your main points.

3. What is the difference between a speech and an essay?

A speech is designed to be spoken aloud and engages the audience directly; it often uses a more conversational tone and may incorporate rhetorical devices. An essay is written to be read and typically follows a more formal structure with a focus on detailed written argumentation. Speeches are often shorter and more concise than essays.

4. How should you end a speech effectively?

An effective conclusion summarizes your main points concisely, restates your central message, and leaves a lasting impression. You can end with a strong statement, a call to action, a thought-provoking question, or a relevant quote. A polite thank you or closing greeting is also important.

5. What are the 7 steps to writing a speech?

Effective speech writing involves these steps: 1. Choose a topic; 2. Conduct thorough research; 3. Define your purpose and audience; 4. Create a detailed outline; 5. Write the first draft; 6. Revise and edit; 7. Practice your delivery.

6. Should you use humor in formal speech writing for school?

Use humor cautiously in formal school speeches. Appropriate, subtle humor can enhance engagement, but avoid anything that could be offensive or detract from your main points. Keep the overall tone respectful and professional.

7. Can I use personal anecdotes in exam speeches?

Yes, relevant and concise personal anecdotes can make your speech more engaging and memorable, provided they directly support your main points and are appropriate for the exam context. Keep them brief and focused.

8. Is it acceptable to use rhetorical questions in a speech?

Yes, rhetorical questions can be very effective in speeches for engaging the audience and emphasizing key points. They encourage active listening and can make your speech more dynamic.

9. How can I overcome nervousness before delivering my speech?

Practice your speech extensively until you feel comfortable with the material. Use relaxation techniques like deep breathing exercises before your presentation. Visualize a successful delivery to boost your confidence. Remember that some nervousness is normal.

10. Do examiners expect a written signature at the end of a speech?

No, a written signature isn't necessary at the end of a speech. Instead, conclude with a thank you or a closing statement that appropriately summarizes your main points.

11. How do I create a compelling speech introduction?

Start with a hook to grab attention – a surprising statistic, a relevant anecdote, a thought-provoking question, or a captivating quote. Then clearly state your topic and briefly outline what you'll cover. Keep it concise and engaging.

12. What are some common mistakes to avoid when writing a speech?

Avoid using jargon or overly complex language. Ensure a logical flow of ideas with clear transitions. Proofread carefully for grammar and spelling errors. Don't read directly from notes; aim for natural delivery. Practice beforehand to refine timing and delivery.