Types of Determiners with Examples and Rules
Determiners are essential words placed before nouns to clarify what or how many you are talking about. These exercises help class 10 students improve grammar for school, exams, and clear English in daily life. Mastering determiners builds confidence in writing and speaking accurately.
| Type of Determiner | Example Words | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Articles | a, an, the | The dog is sleeping. |
| Demonstratives | this, that, these, those | These apples are sweet. |
| Quantifiers | some, many, few, much | Many students attended. |
| Possessives | my, your, his, their | My book is on the table. |
| Distributives | each, every, either, neither | Each child received a gift. |
| Interrogatives | which, what, whose | Which pen did you buy? |
What Are Determiners?
Determiners are words that come before nouns to define, identify, or show quantity. In class 10, using the right determiner is required for CBSE exams and to create precise sentences in schoolwork.
Types of Determiners with Examples
- Articles: a, an, the — e.g., “The sky is blue.”
- Demonstratives: this, that, these, those — e.g., “That movie was interesting.”
- Quantifiers: some, any, much, many, few, little — e.g., “Few people understood the joke.”
- Possessives: my, your, his, her, our, their — e.g., “Her bag is heavy.”
- Distributives: each, every, either, neither — e.g., “Each team tried hard.”
- Interrogatives: which, what, whose — e.g., “Whose notebook is this?”
Rules for Using Determiners
- Use “a” or “an” only with singular countable nouns.
- “The” is used for specific or already-mentioned nouns.
- Demonstratives show if something is near or far: “this”/“these” for near, “that”/“those” for far.
- Quantifiers like “many” and “few” are for countable nouns; “much” and “little” for uncountable ones.
- Possessive determiners show ownership, placed before nouns.
- Interrogative determiners are used to ask about nouns.
Determiners Exercises for Class 10 with Answers
Practise the following to sharpen your use of determiners. Check answers to learn from mistakes, just as examiners expect in CBSE class 10 papers.
- 1. ___ umbrella is yours? (Which / What / Those)
- 2. ___ students finished the assignment. (All / Little / This)
- 3. She has not got ___ water in her bottle. (much / many / these)
- 4. ___ apple a day keeps the doctor away. (An / A / The)
- 5. ___ of your friends will join you? (Which / What / Those)
- Answers:
- 1. Which
- 2. All
- 3. much
- 4. An
- 5. Which
Spot and Correct Errors in Determiner Usage
- Incorrect: She has a information for you.
Correct: She has some information for you. - Incorrect: I saw many sand on the beach.
Correct: I saw much sand on the beach. - Incorrect: Each students received a prize.
Correct: Each student received a prize. - Incorrect: My these books are new.
Correct: These books are new. / My books are new.
Why Determiners Matter in English (Vedantu Guidance)
At Vedantu, we help students master determiners for writing, speaking, and exam success. Regular practice with focused exercises makes usage automatic. Understanding determiners helps avoid common mistakes that lower exam marks.
Summary: Determiners for Class 10
Determiners come before nouns and clarify meaning for accurate English. The main types are articles, demonstratives, possessives, quantifiers, distributives, and interrogatives. Practice, as provided above, boosts confidence for class 10 grammar, everyday use, and exams.
FAQs on Determiners Exercises for Class 10 – CBSE Worksheet, Rules, and Answers
1. What are determiners and why are they important in English grammar?
Determiners are words that precede nouns to specify quantity, possession, or identity. They're crucial for clear and precise sentence construction. Correct determiner usage enhances grammatical accuracy and improves overall writing quality. Mastering determiners is essential for achieving high marks in grammar sections of exams.
2. What are the different types of determiners?
English grammar features several determiner types, including:
• **Articles:** a, an, the
• **Demonstratives:** this, that, these, those
• **Possessives:** my, your, his, her, its, our, their
• **Quantifiers:** some, many, few, much, little, several, enough
• **Distributives:** each, every, either, neither
• **Interrogatives:** which, what
3. What is the difference between articles and other determiners?
While articles (a, an, the) are a *type* of determiner, not all determiners are articles. Articles specify definiteness or indefiniteness; other determiners provide additional information about quantity, possession, or identification.
4. How do I choose between 'a' and 'an'?
Use 'a' before words beginning with a consonant sound and 'an' before words starting with a vowel sound. For example: 'a cat,' 'an apple'.
5. What are quantifiers and how are they used?
Quantifiers indicate the amount or number of a noun. They can be used with both countable (e.g., 'many books') and uncountable nouns (e.g., 'much water'). Choosing the correct quantifier depends on the noun's countability and the intended amount.
6. What are some common mistakes students make with determiners?
Common errors include:
• Incorrect article usage (e.g., using 'a' with plural nouns)
• Mismatched quantifiers (e.g., using 'much' with countable nouns)
• Omitting necessary determiners
• Using incorrect possessive determiners
7. How can I improve my accuracy in using determiners?
Consistent practice is key! Work through numerous exercises, focusing on identifying and correcting errors. Using determiners correctly in your writing and speaking will strengthen understanding and build confidence.
8. How do demonstrative determiners work in sentences?
Demonstrative determiners (this, that, these, those) point to specific nouns, indicating proximity (near/far) and number (singular/plural).
9. What is the role of possessive determiners?
Possessive determiners (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) show possession or relationship to a noun. They always come before the noun they modify.
10. How do distributive determiners function?
Distributive determiners (each, every, either, neither) refer to individual members of a group. Each emphasizes separate consideration, while every highlights the totality of a group.
11. What are interrogative determiners and how are they used?
Interrogative determiners (which, what) are used to ask questions about nouns. They indicate the selection or identification of a noun from a set of possibilities.
12. Are there any resources available to help me practice using determiners?
Yes! Vedantu provides various resources like practice exercises, worksheets, and answer keys to help you master determiners. Regular practice and review are recommended to improve accuracy and understanding.
