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Dussehra Essay in English for Students

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Dussehra Essay: Meaning, Celebration, and Key Points Explained

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A festival full of colour, meaning, and joy, the Dussehra essay in English explores the spiritual and cultural essence of this important Hindu festival. Celebrated across India, Dussehra symbolises the victory of good over evil. Through this topic, students can understand its historical background, rituals, and universal message, as well as learn how to write an impactful essay on Dussehra.


Dussehra Festival Overview: Significance, Myths, and Celebration

Dussehra, also called Vijayadashami, is one of the most celebrated festivals in India. Rooted in the legendary tale of Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana and Goddess Durga’s triumph over Mahishasura, this day marks the end of Navratri. It is honoured by various communities with great enthusiasm, beautiful rituals, and vibrant cultural events.


The festival falls in the months of September or October according to the Hindu calendar. Each region celebrates it uniquely but unites under the universal theme—the triumph of good over evil. Effigies of Ravana are widely burnt, and grand dramatizations of the Ramayana, called Ramlila, are organised in many towns and cities across the nation.


  1. Dussehra celebrates Lord Rama’s conquest of the demon king Ravana, symbolising the victory of light over darkness.

  2. In the eastern states, it marks the end of Durga Puja, honouring Goddess Durga's bravery over Mahishasura.


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Short Essay on Dussehra – 100 & 150 Words

Dussehra essay in English 100 words: Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, is celebrated every year in India with great joy. It marks Lord Rama’s historic victory over Ravana. Effigies of Ravana, Meghnath, and Kumbhakarna are burnt to highlight the victory of good over evil. People dress in new clothes, join fairs, and enjoy delicious food. Dussehra inspires us to follow the path of truth and righteousness.


Dussehra essay in English 150 words: Dussehra, or Vijayadashami, is one of India’s grandest festivals. It marks the conclusion of Navratri, a nine-day celebration devoted to Goddess Durga. The festival celebrates the defeat of Ravana by Lord Rama and the slaying of Mahishasura by Goddess Durga. On this day, huge effigies of Ravana are burned, and dramatic performances based on the Ramayana take place. Families gather, cook festive meals, and share sweets with friends. Dussehra teaches us that making good choices, standing for justice, and upholding the truth leads to success. Students also learn important life lessons from this great festival.


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Dussehra Essay 10 Lines for Students

Dussehra essay in English 10 lines

Ideal for quick learning and lower classes, these 10 lines on Dussehra summarise the festival’s essence:


  • Dussehra is a major Hindu festival observed throughout India.
  • It marks the end of Navratri and the victory of good over evil.
  • Dussehra celebrates Lord Rama defeating Ravana in the Ramayana.
  • Effigies of Ravana, Meghnath, and Kumbhakarna are burned on this day.
  • People enact Ram Lila, showcasing various scenes from Lord Rama's life.
  • The festival honours Goddess Durga’s bravery too in many parts.
  • Families wear new clothes and exchange sweets.
  • Many towns host fairs and cultural events.
  • Dussehra teaches us to follow truth and honesty.
  • The festival spreads the universal message—good always conquers evil.

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Long Essay on Dussehra Festival (250–500 Words)

An extended Dussehra festival essay in English lets students delve into its historical, cultural, and spiritual aspects. This section is valuable for assignments and class discussions across grades.


Dussehra, or Vijayadashami, signifies India’s vibrant tradition, deep mythology, and collective spirit. The legend of Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana reflects the core of Indian values—courage, righteousness, and the certainty that good always defeats evil. Simultaneously, Goddess Durga’s triumph over the demon Mahishasura is celebrated in various parts, particularly as Durga Puja in Bengal and Assam.


Customs vary—in North India, huge effigies are filled with firecrackers and set ablaze, while in the East, artistically designed Durga idols are immersed in water, marking the goddess’s return to heaven. During Dussehra, communities gather to watch Ramlila, enjoy festive meals, and participate in dances and processions. Fairs, stalls, and traditional music make every region’s celebration lively and unique.


Schools encourage students to write a Dussehra essay for class 4, 5, and above, not only to improve language skills but also to instil values of truth and moral strength. The festival boosts the local economy as artisans, vendors, and performers are in high demand. Ultimately, Dussehra reminds all generations that honesty, justice, and bravery are always rewarded.


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Regional Variations and Cultural Significance

Essay on Dussehra in English reveals the festival’s diversity. In the North, Ram Lila, effigy burning, and fairs dominate. In West Bengal, Dussehra is the final day of Durga Puja immersion. In Southern states, the festival is called Vijayadashami and is a day for starting new ventures, education, or hobbies. People visit temples, pray, and offer flowers and sweets to deities.


Many regions use Dussehra to strengthen family bonds and showcase traditional music, dance, and drama. By writing about these celebrations, students understand unity in diversity—one message, many expressions. Dussehra is not just a festival; it is a reflection of India’s cultural richness. Explore more about festivals in the Festivals of India Essay.


Dussehra Essay Writing Tips for Students

To write a compelling essay on Dussehra, students should start with a strong introduction, mention key stories, explain various rituals and customs, and end with a thoughtful conclusion. Present facts, dates, and cultural significance. Mention the festival’s message and its role in community building. Personal experiences and real-life observations make essays engaging and authentic.


  1. Begin with what Dussehra means and why it’s celebrated.

  2. Include details from the Ramayana or Durga Puja.

  3. Describe how your family or community celebrates Dussehra.

  4. Share an inspiring message or moral from the festival.


Essay Writing

Comparison of Dussehra Celebrations Across India


Region Main Rituals Unique Features
North India Ram Lila, effigy burning Grand fairs and dramatic plays
West Bengal/Assam/Odisha Durga Puja, idol immersion Artistic pandals, cultural events
South India Vijayadashami prayers Beginning new learnings/tradies

The table above shows how Dussehra’s core values unite the country, while rituals adapt to local culture and history. This rich diversity provides valuable essay material and enhances understanding of Indian traditions.


Vedantu’s Role in Creative Dussehra Essay Writing

Vedantu supports students in expressing their thoughts on festivals like Dussehra through structured essay writing guidance. By exploring stories, preparing outlines, and learning to connect personal experiences, students become confident communicators. You can find more practice materials and topics for young learners on our Kids Topics page.


For young students, essays like Dussehra essay for class 1 or 4 focus on simple sentences, cultural highlights, and key events. Practice makes perfect, and celebrating festivals through words nurtures appreciation of Indian heritage.


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Page Summary

The Dussehra essay in English equips students with a clear understanding of this prominent festival—its spiritual message, memorable rituals, and cultural diversity. From short lines to long essays, this topic page guides learners to express the triumph of good over evil and the importance of truth, using well-structured examples and writing tips. Dussehra’s lessons continue to inspire generations.

FAQs on Dussehra Essay in English for Students

1. What is Dussehra in short essay?

Dussehra is a major Indian festival that symbolises the victory of good over evil. It commemorates Lord Rama’s victory over the demon king Ravana.

- Celebrated across India as Vijayadashami in September or October
- People burn effigies of Ravana
- Ramlila plays are performed
- Sweets and gifts are exchanged

It teaches us to be honest, brave, and follow the path of goodness.

2. How do you write 10 lines on Dussehra?

10 lines on Dussehra are short points that cover the festival’s meaning, tradition, and message.

1. Dussehra is an important Hindu festival.
2. It celebrates Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana.
3. People burn large effigies of Ravana.
4. The festival teaches us that good wins over evil.
5. Ramlila plays are organized everywhere.
6. Sweets and new clothes are part of celebrations.
7. Dussehra follows the Navratri festival.
8. Children enjoy fireworks.
9. Schools and localities hold special programs.
10. It brings communities together with joy and unity.

3. What is the message of Dussehra?

The main message of Dussehra is that truth and goodness always defeat evil.

- Inspires everyone to be honest and brave
- Reminds us to choose the right path
- Teaches the importance of resisting wrong actions

The festival encourages students and society to live with kindness, courage, and integrity.

4. How is Dussehra celebrated?

Dussehra is celebrated with many traditions across India.

- Effigies of Ravana, Kumbhkaran, and Meghnath are burnt
- Ramlila (plays depicting Lord Rama’s life) are performed
- Homes are cleaned and decorated
- Sweets, gifts, and food are shared with family and friends
- People wear new clothes and attend community events
- Special school functions and fairs are organized

These customs bring people together and spread happiness.

5. Why is Dussehra important?

Dussehra is important as it celebrates the victory of good (Rama) over evil (Ravana), reinforcing valuable social and moral lessons.

- Strengthens cultural bonds and traditions
- Reminds everyone to make ethical choices
- Unites families and communities
- Provides lessons in honesty, bravery, and truth

It is a vital part of India’s heritage and student learning.

6. Write a short essay on Dussehra in English.

Dussehra is a famous Indian festival celebrated to mark Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana. On this day, people burn effigies of Ravana, watch Ramlila plays, and share sweets. Dussehra shows us that good actions are always stronger than evil. The festival spreads unity, happiness and inspires everyone to be truthful and brave.

7. What is the meaning of Dussehra?

The word Dussehra comes from the Sanskrit ‘Dash Hara’, meaning ‘removal of ten’ (referring to Ravana’s ten heads).

- Symbolises victory of goodness over evil
- Celebrates Lord Rama’s win
- Reminds us to remove bad habits from our lives

It motivates people to live with truth and justice.

8. How do you celebrate Dussehra in your school?

Schools celebrate Dussehra with enthusiasm and creativity.

- Organizing Ramlila plays and skits
- Decorating classrooms with posters and drawings
- Conducting essay and speech competitions about Dussehra
- Distributing sweets among students
- Encouraging discussions on the festival’s values

These activities make learning about Dussehra fun and meaningful for students.

9. What are the main messages of Dussehra?

The main messages of Dussehra are:

- Good always defeats evil
- Courage and truth are powerful forces
- Be honest and do what is right, even when it is difficult
- Spread happiness and positivity in society

Dussehra inspires everyone to practise these values in daily life.

10. How long should a Dussehra essay be for school exams?

For school exams, a Dussehra essay is typically:

- 10 lines (for lower classes)
- 100 to 150 words (for class 2-5)
- 200 to 250 words (for higher classes, detailed essays)

Always check your teacher’s instructions for the required word count and structure.

11. Why do we burn Ravana's effigy during Dussehra?

Burning Ravana’s effigy on Dussehra symbolises the destruction of evil and celebrating the triumph of good, as shown in the story of Rama and Ravana.

- Teaches us to remove negative qualities
- Highlights the importance of making good choices
- A reminder to overcome our own bad habits and weaknesses

This custom is a powerful lesson for students about values and self-improvement.

12. Can Dussehra essays include personal celebration experiences?

Yes, adding your personal experience to a Dussehra essay makes it unique and interesting.

- Share how you celebrate at home or in school
- Describe what you like about the festival
- Mention favorite customs, foods, and family traditions

Personal touches show creativity and help you stand out in exams.