What are 10 examples of declarative sentences?
| Sentence | Type | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| The cat is on the roof. | Simple Declarative | A basic fact, one clause. |
| We went to the market, and we bought vegetables. | Compound Declarative | Two statements combined with “and.” |
| She enjoys dancing. | Simple Declarative | Expresses an opinion or habit. |
| It is raining, but I have an umbrella. | Compound Declarative | Shows a contrast with “but.” |
| Coffee is hot. | Simple Declarative | States a fact simply. |
What Are Declarative Sentences?
Declarative sentences in English grammar are sentences that state information, give facts, or share opinions. They always end with a period or full stop. You use declarative sentences more than any other sentence type in schoolwork and spoken English.
Types of Declarative Sentences
There are two main types of declarative sentences that you need to know for your exams and writing tasks: simple declarative sentences and compound declarative sentences.
Simple Declarative Sentences
- Contain one subject and one predicate.
- Express a single idea or fact.
- Examples:
- The dog barks.
- I love science.
- Water is important for life.
Compound Declarative Sentences
- Contain two or more independent clauses.
- Clauses are joined by “and,” “but,” “or,” “so,” or a semicolon.
- Examples:
- I completed my homework, and I watched TV.
- The sky is clear, but it feels cold.
How to Use Declarative Sentences in School and Exams
Teachers often ask you to identify or write declarative sentences in grammar practice and written exercises. You see them used in paragraphs, essays, and comprehension passages. Correct use of declarative sentences leads to clearer writing and higher marks.
Declarative Sentences Examples for Practice
- The train leaves at 8 a.m.
- My friend likes pizza.
- I finished my project early.
- She sings beautifully.
- Our school is organizing a science fair.
- The flowers in the garden are blooming.
- He did not come to school today.
- This book is very interesting.
- We played cricket after class.
- They will visit their grandparents this weekend.
Declarative vs. Other Sentence Types
| Sentence Type | Purpose | Punctuation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Declarative | Makes a statement | Period (.) | I enjoy reading. |
| Interrogative | Asks a question | Question Mark (?) | Do you like music? |
| Imperative | Gives a command or request | Period (.) or Exclamation (!) | Close the door. |
| Exclamatory | Expresses strong emotion | Exclamation (!) | What a beautiful painting! |
Quick Revision Table: Declarative Sentences
| Do's | Don'ts |
|---|---|
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Summary
Declarative sentences are the most common sentences in English, helping you state information, facts, and opinions. They come in simple and compound forms, always ending with a period. By mastering declarative sentences with Vedantu, you will improve your writing, score better in exams, and express ideas more confidently.
FAQs on Declarative Sentences: Meaning, Examples & How to Identify
1. What is a declarative sentence?
A declarative sentence is a type of sentence that makes a statement. It expresses a fact, opinion, or idea and always ends with a period (.). It's the most common sentence type in English.
2. What are some examples of declarative sentences?
Here are some examples:
- The dog is barking.
- The sun rises in the east.
- I love pizza.
- She is a talented artist.
- The movie was excellent.
3. How do I identify a declarative sentence?
Look for these key features:
- It makes a statement, not a question or command.
- It ends with a period (.).
- It expresses a fact, opinion, or idea.
4. What is the difference between declarative and interrogative sentences?
Declarative sentences make statements (e.g., "The sky is blue."), while interrogative sentences ask questions (e.g., "Is the sky blue?"). The key difference lies in their purpose and punctuation; declarative sentences end with periods, while interrogative sentences end with question marks.
5. What is the difference between declarative and imperative sentences?
Declarative sentences make statements, while imperative sentences give commands or requests (e.g., "Close the door."). Declarative sentences end with periods; imperative sentences often end with periods but can also use exclamation points for emphasis.
6. What is the difference between declarative and exclamatory sentences?
Declarative sentences make statements, while exclamatory sentences express strong emotion and end with an exclamation point (e.g., "That's amazing!"). Declarative sentences convey information calmly; exclamatory sentences convey strong feeling.
7. Can declarative sentences express opinions?
Yes, declarative sentences can express both facts and opinions. For example, "The Earth is round" is a factual declarative sentence, while "Chocolate ice cream is the best" is an opinionated declarative sentence.
8. Can a declarative sentence be more than one clause?
Yes, a declarative sentence can contain multiple clauses. A compound declarative sentence joins two or more independent clauses, often using conjunctions like 'and', 'but', or 'or'. For example: "I went to the store, and I bought milk."
9. What are some common mistakes students make with declarative sentences?
Common mistakes include:
- Using incorrect punctuation (e.g., a question mark instead of a period).
- Confusing them with other sentence types (interrogative, imperative, exclamatory).
- Not understanding the difference between a simple and a compound declarative sentence.
10. How are declarative sentences used in writing?
Declarative sentences form the backbone of most writing. They provide the foundation for conveying information clearly and concisely in essays, reports, stories, and other forms of writing. They are essential for creating a logical flow of ideas.
11. What is a simple declarative sentence?
A simple declarative sentence contains one independent clause with a subject and a predicate. It expresses a single complete thought. Examples include: "The cat sat." or "Birds sing."
12. What is a compound declarative sentence?
A compound declarative sentence contains two or more independent clauses, usually joined by a coordinating conjunction (like 'and', 'but', 'or', 'nor', 'for', 'so', 'yet') or a semicolon (;). Each clause could stand alone as a sentence. Example: "The sun was shining, but it was cold."
