CBSE Class 8 English Honeydew Important Questions Chapter 5 - The Summit Within - Free PDF Download
FAQs on Important Questions for CBSE Class 8 English Honeydew Chapter 5 - The Summit Within
1. What were the three key qualities essential for climbing a summit, according to the chapter “The Summit Within”?
Based on the chapter, three qualities are vital for such a climb: endurance to withstand physical strain, persistence to continue against all odds, and strong willpower to overcome the urge to give up. These qualities define the mental and physical challenge of mountaineering.
2. Why did Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia specifically choose to climb Mount Everest?
As per the CBSE 2025-26 syllabus for Class 8 English, Major Ahluwalia chose Mount Everest for two main reasons. Firstly, he was naturally drawn to mountains from childhood. Secondly, Everest, being the highest and mightiest peak, represented the ultimate physical and mental challenge, and conquering it offered a profound sense of achievement.
3. What symbols did the climbers leave on the summit of Everest, and what did they represent?
The climbers left symbols of their faith not as signs of conquest, but of reverence. These symbols included:
- A picture of Guru Nanak left by the author, Major Ahluwalia.
- A picture of Goddess Durga left by Rawat.
- A relic of the Buddha left by Phu Dorji.
- A cross buried by Edmund Hillary on a previous expedition.
These acts demonstrated their gratitude and humility.
4. How does the author describe the importance of teamwork during the final ascent?
The author highlights that teamwork is crucial for success and survival. On the final ascent, climbers are roped together, relying on each other for support. One climber cuts steps in the ice while the other offers a firm anchor. The author states, “You draw inspiration from each other,” explaining that climbers become each other's strength and motivation when the climb gets difficult.
5. What were the dominant emotions Major Ahluwalia felt upon reaching the summit of Everest?
Upon reaching the summit, the most dominant emotion for Major Ahluwalia was humility. Despite the incredible physical feat, standing on the peak made him conscious of his own smallness in the vast universe. This was followed by a deep sense of joy and thankfulness for having successfully and safely completed the climb.
6. What is the main theme of the chapter “The Summit Within”?
The main theme is that every individual faces internal challenges that are as difficult to conquer as a physical mountain. The chapter draws a parallel between the external act of climbing Everest and the internal act of conquering one's own fears, limitations, and ego. The ultimate victory is achieving self-mastery, which the author calls climbing the “summit within.”
7. Explain the meaning of “the summit of the mind.” Why is it considered more formidable than climbing Everest?
“The summit of the mind” is a metaphor for self-awareness and self-conquest. It represents the journey of understanding oneself, mastering one's emotions, and overcoming internal fears. The author calls it “no less formidable” because, unlike a physical mountain, this internal summit is invisible and its climb is a lifelong process that requires constant introspection and courage.
8. How does climbing a mountain permanently change a person, according to Major Ahluwalia?
According to Major Ahluwalia, the experience of climbing a mountain brings about a profound and lasting change. It teaches invaluable lessons in humility, perseverance, and spiritual awareness. The climber becomes more conscious of their place in the universe and gains a deep sense of fulfillment. He states, “The man who has been to the mountains is never the same again,” indicating a complete spiritual and emotional transformation.
9. Why does the author argue that climbing Everest is more than just a physical achievement?
For the author, climbing Everest is an experience that is equally emotional and spiritual, not just physical. The physical conquest is only one part of the achievement. The real success lies in the sense of fulfillment and satisfaction that comes from rising above one's surroundings. It is an act that fulfills a person's eternal love for adventure and provides a deeper communion with oneself and the universe.
10. Based on the chapter, what is the key difference between an act of ‘conquest’ and an act of ‘reverence’?
In “The Summit Within,” an act of ‘conquest’ implies overpowering something, often involving pride and ego. In contrast, an act of ‘reverence’ is one of deep respect, humility, and gratitude. The author illustrates this difference when the climbers leave religious symbols on the summit. This was not done to claim the mountain (conquest), but to thank a higher power and honour the mountain's majesty (reverence).

















