An Overview of Important Questions Class 11 English Woven Words Chapter 11 Poem
FAQs on Important Questions Class 11 English Woven Words Chapter 11 Poem
1. What is the central theme of the poem "Ode to a Nightingale" as required for Class 11 CBSE important questions?
The central theme of "Ode to a Nightingale" revolves around the contrast between the fleeting nature of human life and the seemingly eternal song of the nightingale. The poem explores mortality, the desire for escape, and the search for lasting beauty and inspiration, all of which are frequently examined in CBSE Class 11 English exams (CBSE 2025–26).
2. How does John Keats use the nightingale as a symbol in "Ode to a Nightingale"? (CBSE Exam Focus)
The nightingale in the poem is a symbol of poetic inspiration, immortality, and transcendent beauty. Unlike humans, who are bound by time and suffering, the nightingale’s continuous song represents an idealized, carefree existence, which the poet longs to experience.
3. What is the significance of ‘negative capability’ in Keats’s "Ode to a Nightingale"? (Frequently Asked Concept)
Negative capability in this context means the ability of the poet to accept ambiguity and uncertainty without the need for logical explanation. In "Ode to a Nightingale," Keats demonstrates negative capability by embracing the contrast between transient human experience and the bird's eternal song, without seeking clear resolution.
4. In "Ode to a Nightingale," what wish does the poet express regarding the world and his troubles?
The poet wishes to escape worldly sorrows and forget his pain by immersing himself in the song of the nightingale. He longs for a temporary release from grief, suffering, and mortal concerns.
5. Describe the poet's changing attitude toward death in "Ode to a Nightingale". (HOTS/Exam Analysis)
Initially, the poet sees death as a welcome escape from suffering. However, upon hearing the nightingale’s song, he feels uplifted and chooses life, realizing that beauty and inspiration can offer solace, even amidst pain.
6. Explain the literary function of the phrase "blushful Hippocrene" in the poem. (Expected CBSE Term 2)
"Blushful Hippocrene" is a classical allusion to a fountain of poetic inspiration. In the poem, it symbolizes the intoxicating power of creativity and the poet’s yearning for poetic transcendence, like drinking from a source of eternal imagination.
7. What is the importance of nature as depicted in “Ode to a Nightingale”? (Conceptual Application)
Nature provides a sense of solace, beauty, and escape for the poet. The nightingale and its natural surroundings highlight the contrast between the constancy of nature and the harshness of human life, serving as a recurring exam theme.
8. How does Keats use sensory imagery in "Ode to a Nightingale"? (CBSE 5-Mark HOTS)
- Rich auditory imagery: The bird’s song is vividly described, inviting readers to immerse in its sound.
- Visual and olfactory imagery: Words like "blushful Hippocrene" and references to summer flowers engage sight and smell.
- Tactile imagery: The poet refers to numbness and physical sensations to reflect his emotional state.
9. Why does the poet refer to the nightingale as immortal? (Exam Blind Spot Check)
The nightingale is called immortal because its song, unlike human life, transcends generations through art and memory. The poet suggests that while individual birds may die, their song is everlasting through continuous renewal in nature.
10. Justify the title “Ode to a Nightingale” for this poem as per CBSE marking scheme.
The title is appropriate because the entire poem is addressed directly to the nightingale, which becomes a metaphor for eternal artistic beauty and escape from suffering. The "ode" is a lyrical expression of admiration and yearning, which fits the poet’s mood and purpose.
11. How do contrasts and dualities contribute to the depth of "Ode to a Nightingale"?
The poem’s contrasts between mortality and immortality, suffering and joy, reality and imagination craft a layered meaning. Keats uses these dualities to mirror human struggles, inviting readers to reflect on the tension between escape and acceptance.
12. State two higher order questions based on “Ode to a Nightingale” for CBSE 2025–26.
- How does the poem explore the role of imagination in coping with the harsh realities of life?
- What is the effect of sensory experiences on the poet’s emotional journey throughout the poem?
13. Give two frequently asked expected board questions for “Ode to a Nightingale” (2025–26 trend).
- What lessons does the poet learn by the end of the poem about happiness and sorrow?
- How does the nightingale’s song influence the poet’s outlook on life and death?
14. Explain the term “leaden-eyed” as used in the context of the poem.
Leaden-eyed refers to eyes heavy with sadness or tiredness, a figurative way to convey deep emotional exhaustion, as experienced by the poet in the opening lines.
15. What does the poet mean by “aching pleasure” in his encounter with the nightingale’s song? (Factual + Application)
"Aching pleasure" expresses the bittersweet feeling of experiencing beauty that is so intense it evokes both happiness and pain—happiness in the moment and pain from knowing it is temporary.











