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Triangular Prism Calculator: Formula, Steps & Examples

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How to Calculate Volume and Surface Area of a Triangular Prism


What is Triangular Prism Calculator?

The Triangular Prism Calculator is an intuitive online tool designed for effortless calculation of the volume and surface area of a triangular prism using the triangle's base, height, prism length, and (optionally) side lengths. It helps students, teachers, and professionals perform accurate 3D solid geometry calculations with speed and confidence.


Simply input your prism's parameters and the calculator provides step-by-step workings. This tool enables quick verification of geometry homework or instant checking during model designing or exam revision.


Formula Behind Triangular Prism Calculator

The core formulas are: Volume = (½ × base × height) × length, and Surface Area = 2 × base area + (perimeter of base × length), where "base area" refers to the triangular face, and "perimeter of base" involves the triangle's three sides. These ensure fully accurate results for standard right/oblique triangular prisms.


Triangular Prism Calculation Table

Base (b)Height (h)Length (l)VolumeSurface Area
5 cm3 cm10 cm75 cm³154 cm²
6 cm4 cm8 cm96 cm³144 cm²
3 cm3 cm5 cm22.5 cm³54 cm²

Steps to Use Triangular Prism Calculator

  • Enter the triangle's base, height, and the prism's length. Optionally, fill side a and side c for custom triangles.
  • Click "Calculate".
  • Instantly see accurate results for volume and surface area, with a full calculation breakdown.

Why Use Vedantu’s Triangular Prism Calculator?

Gain instant, accurate answers to complex prism questions without tedious manual work. The tool follows NCERT and CBSE approaches so it's ideal for Indian school exams and competitive tests.


You can rapidly check triangle measurements and experiment with geometric variations, reducing calculation mistakes and saving valuable study time. The interface is mobile-friendly for easy touch use anytime, anywhere, and recommended by educators.


Applications of Triangular Prism Calculator

Triangular prism calculations are key in fields like architecture (roof beams), civil engineering (bridges, tanks), packaging (Toblerone box shape), model construction, and even in daily objects like tents or aquariums. Understanding these figures’ volume and area aids practical design and accurate measurements.


The calculator's instant results support math learning, project design, and real-world STEM applications – bridging classroom knowledge with everyday practical geometry. Explore concepts further by learning about rectangular prisms, cubes, and surface area of cuboids via related Vedantu tools.


Dive deeper into 3D shapes, their nets, and properties with our comprehensive resources. For more on geometry solids, try volume of cuboid or broaden your knowledge with polyhedrons at Vedantu Polyhedron.


FAQs on Triangular Prism Calculator: Formula, Steps & Examples

1. What is a triangular prism?

A triangular prism is a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel triangular bases and three rectangular lateral faces connecting the bases. It's a type of prism, meaning its cross-sections parallel to the bases are congruent triangles.

2. What is the formula for the volume of a triangular prism?

The volume of a triangular prism is calculated by multiplying the area of its triangular base by its length (or height). The formula is: Volume = (1/2 * base * height of triangle) * length of prism. Base refers to the base of the triangular face, height is the perpendicular height of the triangle, and length is the distance between the two triangular bases.

3. How do you calculate the surface area of a triangular prism?

The surface area is the sum of the areas of all its faces. First, calculate the area of the two triangular bases (1/2 * base * height of triangle). Then, find the area of each rectangular face (length * side of triangle). Finally, add the areas of all five faces together. The total is the surface area.

4. How many faces, edges, and vertices does a triangular prism have?

A triangular prism has 5 faces (2 triangular bases and 3 rectangular faces), 9 edges, and 6 vertices.

5. What are some real-world examples of triangular prisms?

Triangular prisms are found in various everyday objects. Examples include the shape of some tents, certain types of roof supports, and even some candy bars. They're also used in various engineering and architectural designs.

6. How do I use a triangular prism calculator?

Simply input the base, height of the triangular base, and the length of the prism into the designated fields of the calculator. The calculator will then compute both the volume and surface area for you.

7. What is a net of a triangular prism?

A net is a two-dimensional pattern that can be folded to form a three-dimensional shape. For a triangular prism, the net consists of two congruent triangles (the bases) and three rectangles that connect the bases.

8. What are the different types of triangular prisms?

Triangular prisms can be classified based on the type of triangle forming their bases. They could be right triangular prisms (with a right-angled triangle as the base) or oblique triangular prisms (with the lateral edges not perpendicular to the bases).

9. How is a triangular prism different from a triangular pyramid?

A triangular prism has two triangular bases and three rectangular faces, while a triangular pyramid has one triangular base and three triangular faces meeting at a single apex (point). The key difference is the number of bases and the overall shape.

10. What are some common mistakes students make when calculating the volume or surface area of a triangular prism?

Common errors include using the wrong formula, forgetting to multiply by 1/2 when calculating the area of the triangular base, or incorrectly identifying the measurements needed (base, height, length).

11. Can I use a triangular prism calculator for any type of triangular prism?

Most calculators can be used for both right and oblique triangular prisms; however, you need to ensure you are inputting the correct values for the base, height, and length, based on your specific prism.