Understanding Media Class 7 Social Science Chapter 6 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

• The media refers to all the means of communication, from the telephone to the news coming on the television can be referred as media. Television, radio, and newspapers are all forms of media. Because they affect millions of people around the world, they are called the media.

• Media is the plural form of the word "media", which describes the various ways in which we communicate in society.

Media and Technology 

• Life without media is difficult. Cable television and the Internet are recent phenomena. 

• Both print and electronic media have played an important role in social change. 

• Changing technologies or machines help the media reach more people. 

• TV allows us to see ourselves as members of the people of the world. 

• The media have a responsibility to provide fair and balanced coverage. 

• The media is far from independent. This is because the government's control of the media is called censorship and because large companies control the media.

• Independent media channels mean that no one should control or influence its reports and news.

Media and Money

• The different technologies used by the media are expensive. 

• In news studios, not only news announcers must pay, but other people who help organise broadcasts must also pay. 

• Spend a lot of money to acquire the latest technology. To pay this fee, you need money.

• The media has become the property of large companies. Therefore, 

•  Media uses advertising as a revenue-generating tool. 

Media and Democracy

• The media plays a very important role in providing news and discussing domestic and international events.  New media reports let people know about important events in the country. 

• Some important ways that people can make decisions about important events in the country are organising public protests and launching signature campaigns.

Setting the Agenda

• The media also plays an important role in deciding which stories to follow. 

• By focusing on specific issues, it will influence and shape our thinking. It is said that the media sets the agenda for the people. 

• Recently, the media reported the alarming levels of pesticides in cold drinks. This report led to the establishment of queue safety standards. 

• The media plays a very important role in our lives because they let us understand the work of the government. 

• The media must be given freedom of speech to independently report facts. 

• Media is a plural of the word "Medium". Describe the various ways we communicate in society. 

• Media refers to all media, from the telephone to the evening news on TV. 

• Television, radio, and newspapers are also referred to as mass media since they reach millions of people at the same time. 

• The widespread use of cable television and the Internet is a recent phenomenon. 

• The technology used by the media is constantly changing. 

• Newspapers and magazines are contained in print media, while television and radio are contained in electronic media. 

• Changing technology or machinery to make technology more modern will help the media reach more and more people. It can also improve the quality of sound and image. It also changed our view of life. 

• The media uses expensive technology. Television studios need lights, cameras, tape recorders, broadcast satellites, etc., all of which require a lot of money. 

• The media also spend a lot of money to acquire the latest technology. 

• Most television channels and newspapers have become part of large companies to satisfy their demand for money. 

• The media make money advertising different things (like surfing, chocolate, etc.).

• The media has an important role in democracy. Provides news and discusses events in the country and the world. It is based on this information that we know how the government works. 

• The information provided by the media must be balanced. A balanced report refers to a report that looks out all the points of a particular story and then allows the reader to make a decision. 

• Independent media can write balanced reports. Therefore, the media must be independent. But the reality is that the media is far from independent. There are two reasons behind this. 

• The first is government control of the media. When the government prevents news, movie scenes, or song lyrics from being shared with the general public, this is referred to as censorship. During the state of emergency (1975-77), the government had to censor the media.

5 Important Topics of Political Science Class 7 Chapter 6 You Shouldn’t Miss!

Importance of Class 7 Political Science Chapter 6 Notes

• Helps students understand how the media shapes public opinion and democracy by simplifying complex media concepts.

• Focuses on important concepts like advertising and public opinion with real-life examples for better understanding.

• Explains how the media communicates and controls information in a democracy, highlighting its relationship with the government.

• Organises key points effectively to aid in exam preparation and improve overall performance.

• Encourages students to connect media concepts to their daily life experiences, fostering a deeper understanding of the subject.

Tips for Learning the Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Understanding Media

• Focus on how the media influences public opinion and decision-making in society. Relate it to real-life examples like news channels and social media platforms.

• Make sure to understand and memorise important terms like ‘public opinion,’ ‘democracy,’ and ‘advertising,’ as these are crucial for answering questions.

• Go through the case studies or examples provided in the chapter to better understand how media works in different scenarios.

• Relate the concepts of media to your daily life by thinking about how news and information reach you and how they impact your thoughts and decisions.

• Try answering the exercises at the end of the chapter to check your understanding and prepare for exams.

• Write a summary of the chapter in your own words to reinforce your learning and make it easier to review before exams.

Conclusion

The Revision Notes for Class 7 Social Science - Civics Chapter 6, "Understanding Media," offer a straightforward and easy-to-understand explanation of the role media plays in our lives. Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Notes cover key topics such as the types of media, the influence of media on society, and the relationship between media and democracy. These notes help students comprehend how the media shapes public opinion and its importance in a democratic society. They are a valuable tool for exam preparation, ensuring students grasp the main ideas and perform well in their exams.

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