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Sandhya Ke Baad Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 12 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

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Hindi Antra Notes for Chapter 12 Sandhya Ke Baad Class 11 - FREE PDF Download

In Cbse Class 11 Hindi Antra Notes Chapter 12 Poem, you will get simple summaries and explanations for poems like “हँसी की चोट,” “सपना,” and “दरबार.” These notes help you understand what each poem means, what the poet is trying to say, and make tough lines easy to remember for your exams. Vedantu’s handy notes are designed so you can revise without feeling confused or stressed about difficult words or long explanations.

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If you ever got stuck on confusing parts of the chapter, or felt unsure about the poet’s message, these notes will help clear things up. Learning this chapter becomes much smoother with our Class 11 Hindi Antra Revision Notes.


This chapter is part of a unit that’s often seen in final exams, so studying these poems well can really help boost your score.


Access Class 11 Hindi Chapter 12 Poem - Sandhya Ke Baad

लेखक के बारे में

सुमित्रानंदन पंत हिन्दी साहित्य के प्रमुख कवि हैं। उनका जन्म 20 मई 1900 को उत्तराखंड के कौसानी में हुआ था। पंत की कविताएँ प्रकृति, प्रेम और समाज के विविध पहलुओं को बखूबी चित्रित करती हैं। उनकी रचनाएँ मुख्य रूप से छायावादी और प्रगतिवादी विचारधारा से प्रेरित हैं। ‘ग्राम्या’ उनकी प्रसिद्ध काव्य-संग्रह में से एक है, जिसमें ग्रामीण जीवन और समाज की सजीव तस्वीरें प्रस्तुत की गई हैं। 


कविता के संक्षिप्त विवरण

‘संध्या के बाद’ कविता कवि पंत के काव्य-संग्रह ‘ग्राम्या’ से ली गई है। इसमें कवि ने ग्रामीण जीवन के सामाजिक यथार्थ का चित्रण किया है। कविता में ढलती हुई साँझ के ग्रामीण वातावरण, जनजीवन और प्राकृतिक सुंदरता का चित्रण हुआ है। वृद्धाओं, विधवाओं, किसानों और पशु-पक्षियों का भी उल्लेख है।


मुख्य विषय 

इस कविता का मुख्य विषय ग्रामीण जीवन का यथार्थ और प्रगतिवादी दृष्टिकोण है। पंत ने शाम के समय ग्रामीण जीवन की सुंदरता और कठिनाइयों का चित्रण किया है। इसमें समाज की समस्याओं और उनके समाधान का भी जिक्र है।


पात्र चित्रण

  • वृद्धाएँ: गंगा किनारे जप करती वृद्धाएँ, जिनका स्वरूप बगुलों-सा लगता है।

  • किसान: थके-हारे, निराश किसान जो खेत से घर लौटते हैं।

  • बनिया: गरीब दुकानदार जिसकी दयनीय आर्थिक स्थिति का वर्णन किया गया है।


सार

  • कविता में अस्त होते सूर्य की किरणें वृक्ष की चोटियों पर नृत्य करती हैं।

  • पीपल के पत्तों से छनकर आने वाली किरणें ताँबे के पत्तों से सोने के सौ झरने जैसी लगती हैं। प्रकाश और छाया के संयोग से गंगा की जलधारा साँप की चितकबरी केंचुली जैसी दिखती है। 

  • मंदिरों में शंख और घंटों की ध्वनि गूँजती है। गंगा किनारे जप करती वृद्धाएँ बगुलों जैसी लगती हैं। पक्षियों का स्वर वातावरण में संगीत भर देता है। 

  • किसान और व्यापारी थके-हारे निराशा में डूब जाते हैं। 

  • ग्रामीण समाज की इच्छाओं, निराशाओं और बेबसी का वर्णन किया गया है। 

  • कवि ने प्रगतिवादी दृष्टिकोण से ग्रामीण समाज के नव-निर्माण की आवश्यकता बताई है।


Learnings from Class 11 Chapter 12 (Antra) - Sandhya Ke Baad Summary 

  • Understanding rural life and its various social realities.

  • Appreciating the beauty of nature as depicted in rural settings.

  • Recognising the economic disparity between urban and rural areas.

  • Learning about the challenges faced by rural communities and the importance of collective efforts for social progress.

  • Developing an empathetic perspective towards the struggles of middle and lower economic classes.

 

Importance of Revision Notes Class 11 Hindi Chapter 12 - Sandhya Ke Baad

  • Quick Review: They help you review important information quickly and easily.

  • Better Memory: Summaries make it easier to remember key points.

  • Focused Study: They highlight the most important topics, so you study the right areas.

  • Less Stress: Good notes help reduce exam stress by providing a clear study plan.

  • Last-Minute Prep: They are useful for quick reviews before exams.

  • Regular Study: Updating notes regularly keeps your study routine on track.

  • Better Results: Well-prepared notes help improve your exam performance.


Tips for Learning the Class 11 Hindi Revision Notes Chapter 12 - Sandhya Ke Baad

  • Arrange your revision notes chapter-wise and topic-wise for easy access.

  • Use highlighters to mark important themes, characters, and events.

  • Write summaries for each chapter or poem to capture the main ideas.

  • Make flashcards for important quotes, dates, and character traits for memorisation.

  • Review your notes frequently to reinforce your understanding and retention.

  • Engage in group discussions to gain different perspectives and a deeper understanding of the material.

  • Create mnemonic devices to remember difficult concepts or sequences. 


Related Study Material Links for Class 11 Hindi Chapter 12  Sandhya Ke Baad

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Important Study Material Links for Class 11 Hindi Chapter 12 (Antra)

1.

Class 11  Sandhya Ke Baad NCERT Solutions

2.

Class 11  Sandhya Ke Baad Important Questions


Conclusion

Class 11 Hindi Chapter 12 Sandhya Ke Baad beautifully encapsulates the essence of rural life, reflecting the struggles, hopes, and aspirations of the villagers. The poem highlights the beauty of the evening scene while also portraying the socio-economic challenges faced by rural communities. Vedantu's revision notes help in understanding these themes deeply, offering a comprehensive guide for exam preparation. Explore these notes to thoroughly understand the poem and excel in your CBSE exams.


Chapter-wise Revision Notes Links for Class 11 Hindi


Other Book-wise Links for CBSE Class 11 Hindi Notes


Important Study Material for Hindi Class 11

S. No

Important Study Resources for Class 11 Hindi 

1.

Important Questions Class 11 Hindi

2.

NCERT Solutions Class 11 Hindi

3.

NCERT Book Class 11 Hindi

4.

CBSE Class 11 Hindi Notes

5.

CBSE Class 11 Hindi Sample Papers

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FAQs on Sandhya Ke Baad Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 12 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

1. What is the central summary of "Sandhya Ke Baad" as per the Class 11 Hindi Revision Notes?

The central summary of "Sandhya Ke Baad" focuses on the realistic portrayal of rural life at dusk. The poet Sumitranandan Pant describes the serene beauty of the evening, showcasing the lives of rural communities, including elderly women, farmers, and animals, while highlighting economic disparity and the need for social progress. The poem ultimately reflects both the beauty and challenges of village life as per the CBSE 2025–26 revision syllabus.

2. How can the revision notes for "Sandhya Ke Baad" help with quick exam preparation?

Revision notes for "Sandhya Ke Baad" offer concise summaries of key concepts, major themes, and character portrayals. They allow students to quickly review important points, recall central ideas, and identify crucial lines or aspects for last-minute preparation before exams. Using these notes ensures a focused and systematic recap, reducing exam stress.

3. What key themes should be noted in the revision notes of Class 11 Hindi Chapter 12 "Sandhya Ke Baad"?

The key themes to focus on in the revision notes include:

  • The realistic depiction of rural life and daily struggles
  • Economic disparity between urban and rural settings
  • Role of nature in village life
  • The need for unity and collective progress in society
  • The poet’s progressive ideology and empathy toward the lower and middle classes

4. What is the most effective order for revising "Sandhya Ke Baad" as suggested in the notes?

For efficient revision, first read the summary and main themes, then review the character sketches and key lines with their meanings. After this, practice writing short answers and refer to chapter-wise concept maps for better retention. This approach ensures quick and holistic coverage of the chapter as per CBSE guidelines.

5. How do the concepts within "Sandhya Ke Baad" connect to other chapters in the Class 11 Hindi syllabus?

"Sandhya Ke Baad" connects to other chapters through its focus on social reality, rural-urban contrast, and nature’s significance. Like several poems in the syllabus, it promotes awareness of societal issues and encourages students to develop empathetic perspectives—an important recurring theme in Class 11 Hindi Antra.

6. What are some effective tips for remembering key points from the revision notes of "Sandhya Ke Baad"?

Effective tips include using highlighters for important points, creating mnemonics for difficult terms, and summarising each section in your own words. Regular self-quizzing and group discussions are also useful strategies as stated in the revision notes.

7. Why is it important to include social issues and progressive ideology in your summary of "Sandhya Ke Baad"?

Including social issues and the poet’s progressive ideology in your summary demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the poem, as these elements are central to its message. They reflect the poet’s call for societal change and unity—often emphasised in board exam questions and expected in CBSE marking schemes.

8. What misconceptions should students avoid while revising "Sandhya Ke Baad"?

Students should avoid the misconception that the poem only depicts nature’s beauty; it equally addresses social struggles and the economic conditions of villagers. Another common error is overlooking the poet’s criticism of superficial social leadership and his emphasis on true social progress.

9. How does using a concept map from the revision notes aid in better understanding this chapter?

Concept maps in the revision notes visually organise key ideas, events, and characters, helping students quickly grasp the interconnectedness of themes such as nature, rural life, social reality, and progress. This method boosts memory and makes last-minute revision more effective before CBSE exams.

10. What should a quick recap of "Sandhya Ke Baad" revision notes include for the CBSE Class 11 exam?

A quick recap should include the main theme (rural life and social reality), two or three key lines or images from the poem, references to major characters (elderly women, farmers, traders), and a note on the poet’s call for unity and progress. This covers the essential points required for short and long-answer questions in CBSE exams.