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Class 10 Social Science CBSE Notes - 2025-26

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Social Science Notes for Class 10 - FREE PDF Download

Class 10 Social Science Notes are organised by chapter to help students easily find and study each topic. These notes are essential for board exam preparation, covering all the main points from each chapter. Students can use the links provided to access detailed notes and get the Class 10 Social Science Notes FREE PDF Download. Using Class 10 Revision Notes helps students prepare effectively and perform better in their exams.

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Class 10 SST Notes focus on the key parts of each chapter, making them great for quick revisions before exams. Reviewing these notes improves confidence and helps students get ready for their exams. For a well-organised study plan, refer to the Class 10 Social Science NCERT Textbook, which aligns with the updated CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus.


Social Science Notes Class 10 PDF - FREE Download

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Textbook: A General Overview

The CBSE Class 10 Social Science Textbook covers key subjects including History, Economics, Political Science, and Geography. It provides detailed explanations of important concepts and events, helping students build a strong understanding of social studies. The textbook is organised by chapter, making it easy to locate and study specific topics. It aligns with the CBSE curriculum and syllabus to ensure students are prepared for board exams. Each chapter includes summaries and questions to reinforce learning and assess understanding.


CBSE Class 10 History:

  • Nationalism in India: Examines the rise of nationalism and the struggle for independence.

  • The Making of the Global World: Focuses on how global connections have shaped historical events.

  • The Age of Industrialisation: Explores the effects of industrialisation on societies and economies.

  • The Rise of Nationalism in Europe: Studies the growth of nationalist movements and their impact on Europe.

  • Print Culture and the Modern World: Looks at how print media influenced social and cultural changes.


CBSE Class 10 Economics:

  • Development: Discusses various aspects of economic development and its indicators.

  • Sectors of the Indian Economy: Covers primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors and their roles.

  • Money and Credit: Explains the functions of money and the role of credit in the economy.

  • Globalisation and the Indian Economy: Examines the effects of globalisation on India's economy.

  • Consumer Rights and Awareness: Focuses on the rights of consumers and the importance of consumer protection.


CBSE Class 10 Political Science:

  • Power Sharing: Analyses the distribution of power in different political systems.

  • Federalism: Discusses the principles and practice of federalism in India.

  • Democracy and Diversity: Explores the relationship between democracy and diversity in society.

  • Gender, Religion, and Caste: Examines how these social factors affect politics and society.

  • Popular Struggles and Movements: Studies various social and political movements and their impact.


CBSE Class 10 Geography:

  • Resources and Development: Look at different types of resources and their role in development.

  • Water Resources: Discusses the importance and management of water resources.

  • Agriculture: Examines agricultural practices and their impact on the environment.

  • Mineral Resources: Focuses on mineral resources, their extraction, and use.

  • Manufacturing Industries: Studies the role of manufacturing industries in economic development.


Key Features of the Class 10 Social Science Textbook

  • Comprehensive Coverage: The textbook covers key subjects including History, Economics, Political Science, and Geography, offering a well-rounded view of social science.

  • Clear Explanations: Concepts are described in simple, easy-to-understand language, making complex social science ideas more accessible.

  • Illustrative Examples: Real-world examples and case studies are included to show how social science concepts apply to everyday life and current events.

  • Structured Layout: The textbook is organised into clear chapters and sections, helping students find and study specific topics easily.

  • Conceptual Focus: Each chapter emphasises important concepts and theories, breaking them down into understandable parts for better learning.

  • Current Examples: The book includes recent examples and developments related to social science, making the content relevant and engaging.

  • Indian Context: Special attention is given to India's history, economy, and political system, providing students with a focused understanding of social science in an Indian context.


Overall Important Concepts from Class 10 Social Science:

CBSE Class 10 History:

  • Understanding Nationalism: Explore the rise and impact of nationalism, including key movements and leaders that shaped modern nations.

  • Impact of Industrialisation: Examine how industrialisation transformed societies and economies, affecting production, labour, and daily life.

  • Global Connections: Study the effects of global trade and colonialism on world history and its influence on societies.

  • Historical Movements: Learn about major historical movements and their role in shaping political and social landscapes.


CBSE Class 10 Economics:

  • Economic Development: Understand what constitutes economic development and how it is measured and evaluated.

  • Economic Sectors: Explore the different sectors of the economy (primary, secondary, tertiary) and their roles in economic activities.

  • Money and Banking: Study the functions of money, the role of banks, and the importance of credit in the economy.

  • Globalisation Effects: Examine how globalisation influences national economies, including trade and investment impacts.

  • Consumer Protection: Learn about consumer rights, the importance of consumer protection, and ways to address consumer issues.


CBSE Class 10 Political Science:

  • Power Dynamics: Understand different forms of power-sharing in political systems, including federalism and decentralisation.

  • Democratic Principles: Study the principles of democracy, including how it manages diversity and responds to social issues.

  • Social Influences: Explore how factors like gender, religion, and caste affect political and social structures.

  • Political Movements: Learn about various social and political movements, their causes, and their impact on society and governance.


CBSE Class 10 Geography:

  • Resource Management: Understand the types of resources, their use, and the importance of sustainable development.

  • Agricultural Practices: Study different types of agriculture, including their role in the economy and environmental impact.

  • Environmental Issues: Examine key environmental challenges, such as water scarcity and pollution, and their impact on human life.

  • Geographical Factors: Learn how physical geography, such as landforms and climate, influences human activities and settlement patterns.


CBSE Class 10 Social Science Weightage 2025-26

Time: 3 hrs

Max. Marks: 80

S. No

Units

No. of Periods

Marks

I

India and the Contemporary World -II

60

20

II

Contemporary India – II

55

20

III

Democratic Politics – II

50

20

IV

Understanding Economic Development

50

20


Total

215

80


History (India and the Contemporary World - II)

Section

S. No

Chapter Name

No. of periods

Marks


Events and processes

1

The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

17

18 + 2 map pointing

2

Nationalism In India

17










Livelihoods, Economies and Societies






3

The Making of a Global World


(To be evaluated in the Board Examination - Subtopics:1 to 1.3 Pre Modern World to Conquest, Disease and Trade)

6

Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments 


(Internally assessed for 5 marks Sub-topics 2 to 4.4 The nineteenth century (1815-1914) to the end of Bretton Woods & the beginning of “Globalisation.”

4

4

The Age of Industrialization


(To be assessed as part of Periodic Assessments only)

6

Everyday Life, Culture and Politics

5

Print Culture and the Modern World

10


Geography (Contemporary India - II)

S. No

Chapter Name

No. of Periods

Marks

1

Resources and Development

7

17 + 3 map pointing

2

Forest and Wildlife Resources

7

3

Water Resources

7

4

Agriculture

10

5

Minerals and Energy Resources

10

6

Manufacturing Industries

10


7

Lifelines of the National Economy

Only map pointing to be evaluated in the Board Examination


2

Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments


(Internally assessed for 5 marks)


2


Political Science (Democratic Politics - II)

Unit

Chapter Name

No. of Periods

Marks


1

Power - sharing

15

20

Federalism

2

Gender, Religion, and Caste

12

3

Political Parties

12

4

Outcomes of Democracy

11


Economics (Understanding Economic Development)

Unit

Chapter Name

No. of Periods

Marks

1

Development

12

20

2

Sectors of the Indian Economy

12

3

Money and Credit

12

4

Globalisation and The Indian Economy

To be evaluated in the Board Examination:

What is Globalization?

Factors that have enabled Globalisation

8

Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments

(Internally assessed for 5 marks) ·

Production across the countries ·

Chinese toys in India

World Trade Organisation

The Struggle for a Fair Globalisation


5

Project Work: Consumer Rights


Benefits of CBSE Class 10 Social Science Notes PDF

  • Class 10 Social Science Notes give clear summaries of all important topics from the whole syllabus, making sure students have all the needed information in one place.

  • SST Notes Class 10 FREE PDF Download breaks down complex social science ideas into simple and easy-to-understand points, making studying easier.

  • With well-organised summaries and highlighted key points, students can quickly review essential information before exams, saving time and helping them remember better.

  • The notes are updated regularly to match the latest syllabus changes and current events, making sure the content is accurate and relevant.

  • SST Notes Class 10 FREE PDF Download is structured in a way that makes it easy to find and study different topics and chapters, helping students use their study time more effectively.


Exam Preparation Guide for Class 10 Social Science

  • Understand what topics are covered in the syllabus and focus your study efforts on these areas.

  • Read the NCERT textbook carefully and make notes of important points from each chapter.

  • Solve sample questions, previous years' papers, and mock tests to improve your skills and get used to the exam format.

  • Make sure you grasp the main ideas and themes from each chapter, and learn how they connect to each other.

  • Create a study timetable and stick to it, ensuring you cover all topics and have enough time for revision.

  • Review your notes and key points regularly to keep the information fresh in your mind.


Class 10 Social Science Notes are very important for understanding key ideas in History, Economics, Political Science, and Geography. They explain important topics in a clear and simple way, making it easier for students to learn and remember. The notes include practice questions and summaries to help with revision. They are a useful tool for studying and getting ready for exams, ensuring that students understand the material well and feel confident on the day of the test.


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FAQs on Class 10 Social Science CBSE Notes - 2025-26

1. How do these Class 10 Social Science revision notes help with exam preparation?

These notes offer a quick and effective way to review the entire syllabus. They summarise key concepts, important dates, and core definitions from all chapters of History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics, making last-minute revision much more manageable.

2. Are these revision notes for Class 10 SST updated for the 2025-26 session?

Yes, all our revision notes are meticulously updated to align with the latest CBSE syllabus for the 2025-26 academic year. This ensures that you study the most relevant topics and concepts required for your board exams.

3. How are these short notes structured for a quick summary of each chapter?

Each chapter's notes are structured for easy understanding. They usually start with a brief overview of the main theme, followed by bullet points on key events, terms, and significant figures. This format helps you grasp the core ideas of a chapter without rereading the entire textbook.

4. What is the best way to use these revision notes along with the NCERT textbook?

For best results, first read the chapter from your NCERT textbook to build a solid foundation. Afterwards, use these revision notes to reinforce your learning, focus on the most important points, and for quick recall before tests. They work best as a concentrated summary to supplement your main textbook.

5. How can these notes help connect topics between History, Geography, and Political Science?

While the notes are organised chapter-wise, they help you see the bigger picture. For instance, you can quickly review concepts of nationalism from History and link them to the ideas of federalism in Political Science. This skill is crucial for writing well-rounded, high-scoring answers in the exam.

6. Beyond just facts, how do these notes help in understanding the reasons behind major events?

The notes are designed to highlight the cause-and-effect relationships of major historical and political events. Instead of just listing facts, they summarise the social, economic, and political factors involved, helping you understand the 'why' and not just the 'what'.

7. Do the SST revision notes cover key information needed for map work?

Yes, the notes summarise key information related to important maps, such as the locations of major nationalist movements, soil types, or mineral resources. They serve as a quick reminder of what to focus on for map-based questions in your exam.

8. What subjects are covered in these Class 10 Social Science revision notes?

These revision notes cover all four subjects that are part of the CBSE Class 10 Social Science curriculum. This includes comprehensive summaries for:

  • History (India and the Contemporary World – II)
  • Geography (Contemporary India – II)
  • Political Science (Democratic Politics – II)
  • Economics (Understanding Economic Development)