InChO 2025 Registration, Syllabus & Previous Year Papers
FAQs on Indian National Chemistry Olympiad (InChO) 2025 Guide
1. What is the Indian National Chemistry Olympiad (InChO)?
The Indian National Chemistry Olympiad (InChO) is a national-level chemistry exam for Class 11 and 12 students in India who qualify through NSEC. It serves as Stage 2 of the Chemistry Olympiad selection process and enables students to compete for international representation at IChO.
Key facts:
- Organised by IACT & HBCSE
- Entry is achieved by clearing NSEC (National Standard Examination in Chemistry)
- Top scorers move on to Orientation-Cum-Selection Camp (OCSC) and potentially the International Chemistry Olympiad (IChO)
2. Who can appear for InChO 2025?
To be eligible for InChO 2025, students must meet specific criteria based on age, educational status, and prior qualification.
Eligibility requirements:
- Class: 11th or 12th (not joined college/university)
- Date of Birth: Between 1 July 2005 and 30 June 2010
- Nationality: Indian passport holder, residing and studying in India
- Qualification: Must clear the current year’s NSEC
- Exclusive Attempt: Cannot appear for NSEJS in the same academic year
3. What is the most prestigious Chemistry Olympiad?
The International Chemistry Olympiad (IChO) is widely regarded as the most prestigious Chemistry Olympiad globally. In India, participating in InChO and progressing through the selection stages offers students a chance to represent the country at IChO.
Key points:
- IChO is an international platform for top chemistry students
- Selection begins at national level (NSEC, then InChO, then OCSC)
- Gold and silver medalists gain significant recognition worldwide
4. How to get selected for INChO?
Getting selected for InChO requires clearing the first stage and meeting eligibility requirements.
Steps to get selected:
- Register for and pass the NSEC (National Standard Examination in Chemistry)
- Meet the age, academic, and nationality criteria
- Wait for the NSEC cut-off and selection list to see if you are among top scorers invited for InChO
- Follow instructions for InChO exam registration as released by HBCSE and IACT
5. What is the syllabus for InChO 2025?
The InChO 2025 syllabus covers advanced chemistry based on CBSE/NCERT Class 11 and 12 topics, and includes some higher-order concepts for Olympiad-level rigor.
Syllabus breakdown:
- Physical Chemistry: Atomic structure, Chemical bonding, Thermodynamics, Kinetics, Equilibrium, Electrochemistry, Solutions, Solid state, Surface chemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry: Periodic table, p-block, d- and f-block, Coordination compounds, Metallurgy
- Organic Chemistry: Reaction mechanisms, Isomerism, Alkanes/alkenes/alkynes, Aromatics, Alcohols, Carbonyls, Amines, Biomolecules, Polymers, Environmental chemistry
- Practical/Analytical Chemistry: Titration, Gravimetry, Instrumental methods
- Reference Books: NCERT (11/12), J D Lee (Inorganic), Morrison & Boyd (Organic), Atkins (Physical)
6. How hard is the National Chemistry Olympiad?
The InChO exam is considered highly challenging, requiring both conceptual depth and problem-solving skills.
Difficulty attributes:
- Application-based and theoretical questions beyond standard school curriculum
- Requires analytical thinking and in-depth understanding of chemistry
- Descriptive answers expected, not just MCQs
- Less than 1% of participants qualify for the next stage
7. What is the exam pattern of InChO 2025?
The InChO 2025 exam pattern consists of a written, descriptive test designed to evaluate advanced knowledge and problem-solving in chemistry.
Details include:
- Type: Written, descriptive (detailed answers, calculations, explanations)
- Duration: 3 hours
- Total marks: Typically around 100
- Medium: English or Hindi (as selected during registration)
- Marking: Points awarded for detailed, correct reasoning; no negative marking
- Mode: Pen and paper at designated centers
8. Where can I download Indian National Chemistry Olympiad past papers?
You can download InChO past papers and solutions (PDF) from official sources and reputed educational platforms.
Sources for downloads:
- HBCSE’s official Olympiad portal
- Trusted coaching platforms like Vedantu
- Olympiad archives for previous year question papers and answer keys
9. When will InChO 2025 registration and exam take place?
InChO 2025 registration typically opens in September 2024, with the exam scheduled for January 2025.
Tentative timeline:
- Registration Opens: September 2024
- Exam Date: January 2025
- Result Announcement: February/March 2025
- Always confirm current dates on official HBCSE and IACT websites
10. How is the InChO exam different from NSEC and IChO?
InChO, NSEC, and IChO are consecutive stages in the Chemistry Olympiad process, each with distinct roles.
Key differences:
- NSEC: National-level qualifying exam (Stage 1); open to eligible high school students; mainly objective-type questions
- InChO: Stage 2, for NSEC qualifiers; tougher, descriptive paper; selects students for OCSC
- IChO: International Chemistry Olympiad (Stage 4), features selected national winners representing India globally
11. Is there any reservation or quota in InChO selection?
The InChO selection process is strictly merit-based, with no reservation or quota systems.
Important points:
- Selection depends solely on exam performance
- No category-based reservation as per current rules
- Transparency and fairness ensured by HBCSE
12. In which languages is the InChO exam conducted?
The InChO exam is conducted in English and Hindi.
Details:
- Candidates can select their preferred language (English/Hindi) during registration
- The exam centers accommodate both language options

















