NEET UG State and All India Quota Reservation 2025: Everything You Need to Know

NEET is a national-level test that serves as the primary gateway to MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery), BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery), and various AYUSH (BAMS, BHMS, BSMS) programs in both government and private medical colleges. For those aiming to secure seats in top-tier institutions, NEET UG 2025 is a pivotal milestone. Moreover, understanding NEET UG State and All India Quota Reservation 2025 is essential for navigating the 85% State Quota and 15% All India Quota seats effectively. By qualifying NEET UG 2025, you not only fulfil the merit-based admission criteria but also optimise your chances of enrolling in the best medical colleges across the country.

Seat Distribution in NEET (85% State Quota vs. 15% All India Quota)

By regulatory mandate, NEET UG seats are divided into:

1. 85% State Quota (SQ): Each state fills 85% of its government medical college seats based on the reservation policies and domicile criteria of that specific state or Union Territory (UT).

2. 15% All India Quota (AIQ): The remaining 15% of government MBBS/BDS seats across India (excluding certain states) are open to candidates from all regions, subject to the NEET All India Quota counselling conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC).
   
   

NEET UG State Quota (85%)

1. Who is Eligible?

• Students who meet the domicile requirements set by the respective state.

• Aspirants who have qualified NEET UG 2025.

2. Admission Process:

• Each state or UT conducts separate counselling sessions for 85% seats in government medical/dental colleges.

• Students need to register on their state’s official medical counselling website within the specified dates.

3. State-Specific Reservation Rules:

• The respective state authority decides how seats are reserved for SC, ST, OBC, EWS, and other categories.

• Some states also have horizontal reservations (for example, female candidates, persons with disabilities, etc.).

NEET UG All India Quota (15%)

1. Who is Eligible?

• All NEET-qualified candidates except those from Jammu & Kashmir (unless specifically allowed by the government) and certain categories in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. (States like Telangana & Andhra Pradesh have partially opted out in the past, so check official advisories.)

2. Counselling Body:

• The Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) organises online counselling for the AIQ seats.

3. Merit List Preparation:

• A central merit list is generated based on NEET 2025 scores.

• MCC will invite eligible candidates to participate in online registration, choice filling, seat allotment, and admission confirmations.

4. Seat Allotment:

• Seats are allotted based on All India Rank (AIR), category reservations, and preferences filled during counselling.

Domicile Requirements Explained

For State Quota (85%)

• Proof of Residence: Aspirants must produce valid domicile certificates, typically requiring:

• Residence in the state for a specified period (varies by state).

• Completion of Class 10/12 from a school/board recognised in that state (in many cases).

• Other documents as mandated by the state (e.g., ration card, voter ID, etc.).

For All India Quota (15%)

• No Domicile Restrictions: Barring the exceptions of J&K, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana (unless official permission is granted), any Indian citizen or Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) meeting NEET’s general eligibility criteria can apply under AIQ.

How to Apply for NEET UG State and All India Quota Reservation Form

1. State Quota Counselling

• Visit your state’s official counselling portal.

• Fill out the state-specific application form and upload the required documents (domicile certificate, NEET scorecard, etc.).

• Lock your preferred colleges (government and possibly private) within the state.

2. All India Quota (AIQ) Counselling

• Go to the MCC official website (mcc.nic.in).

• Register using your NEET Roll No. and other details.

• Fill and lock choices from the available AIQ seat pool.

• Check seat allotment results; proceed with reporting to the allotted institution if satisfied.

Important: You can apply for both State Quota and AIQ simultaneously. However, once you confirm admission under one quota, you generally must forfeit the other to avoid penal actions.

NEET Reservation List

NEET UG incorporates both social category-based reservations and seat-based reservations (State Quota vs. All India Quota). Common reservation categories include:

• Scheduled Caste (SC)

• Scheduled Tribe (ST)

• Other Backward Class (OBC)

• Economically Weaker Section (EWS)

• Persons with Disabilities (PwD)

The specific percentage of seats reserved varies by state and as per central reservation policies for the AIQ seats.

NEET 2025 Exam Date & Key Highlights

• Expected Examination Date: 4th May 2025 (Offline/Pen-and-paper mode; subject to official confirmation)

• Admit Card Release: Likely in the first week of May 2025

• Number of Recognised Medical Colleges (2025): ~535 (as per latest data; subject to MCI/NMC updates)

• Approximate Total Seats: 79,000+ MBBS seats (may be revised annually)

Note: AIIMS and JIPMER, which previously held separate entrance exams, now consider NEET scores for admission; however, they may also have additional selection criteria.

Essential Study Materials for NEET UG Success