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NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

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NCERT Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms Class 6 Questions and Answers - FREE PDF Download

NCERT Solutions for Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms Class 6, we explore the significant changes that took place in ancient India. This chapter explains the rise and fall of various empires and kingdoms, the rulers who led them, and the impact they had on Indian society. You'll learn about the powerful rulers like Harshavardhana and the Chalukyas, their administrative systems, and their contributions to culture and architecture.

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The answers provided in the History Class 6 Chapter 9 Question Answer are clear and exact solutions to all questions. These Class 6 History NCERT Solutions help understand complex subjects and study effectively for exams. Check out the revised CBSE Class 6 Social Science Syllabus and start with Vedantu for your academic excellence.


Glance on NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

  • The Gupta Dynasty was a significant empire that ruled much of North India.

  • After the Gupta decline, several smaller kingdoms emerged, including the Vardhana dynasty ruled by Harshavardhana in North India and the Pallavas in South India.

  • Kings relied on a well-organized army with elephants, chariots, cavalry, and foot soldiers.

  • Powerful landholders called Samantas provided military support in exchange for land grants.

  • Some administrative positions became hereditary, and sometimes a single person held multiple positions.

  • Local assemblies played a role in the South Indian administration.

  • In this chapter students will learn about Prashastis: These were poems composed by court poets praising their rulers. Harishena's prashasti about Samudragupta is a famous example.

  • The NCERT text mentions rulers of Aryavarta, Dakshinapatha, and neighbouring areas categorised by Samudragupta's prashasti. You can explore the different regions of Aryavarta and Dakshinapatha.

Access NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

Q1: State whether true or false:

a. Harishena composed a prashasti in praise of Gautamiputra Shri Satakarni. 

Ans: False 


b. The rulers of Aryavarta brought tribute for Samudragupta. 

Ans: False 


c. There were twelve rulers in Dakshinapatha. 

Ans: True 


d. Taxila and Madurai were important centers under the control of the Gupta rulers.

Ans: False 


e. Aihole was the capital of the Pallavas. 

Ans: False 


f. Local assemblies functioned for several centuries in south India. 

Ans: True

Q2: Mention three authors who wrote about Harshavardhana.

Ans: The following authors wrote about Harshavardhana-

  • Banabhatta

  • Ravikirti 

  • Xuan Zang


Q3: What changes do you find in the army at this time?

Ans: Some of these types of kings, like earlier rulers, kept a well-organized army with elephants, chariots, cavalry, and foot men. Furthermore, the monarch had military leaders who could furnish him with troops whenever he needed them. They weren't compensated on a regular basis. Instead, some of them were given land concessions. They gathered land revenue and used it to sustain soldiers and horses, as well as providing military equipment. Samantas were the name given to these men. Samantas attempted to become independent whenever the monarch was weak.


Q4: What were the new administrative arrangements during this period?

Ans: The following were the new administrative arrangements during this period:

  • Some key administration positions had become hereditary.

  • Occasionally, a single person held many positions.

  • Local governance was most often influenced by powerful men.


Let's discuss:

Q5: What do you think Arvind would have to do if he was acting as Samudragupta?

Ans: If Arvind was cast as Samundragupta, he must be brave and develop an interest in music and painting.


Q6: Do you think ordinary people would have read and understood the prashastis? Give reasons for your answer.

Ans: No, ordinary people would not have been able to read or understand the prashastis because they were written in Sanskrit, a scholarly language.


Q7. If you had to make a genealogy for yourself, who are the people you would include in it? How many generations would you like to show? Make a chart and fill it.

Ans: It's a student-led activity in class.


Q8. How do you think wars affect the lives of ordinary people today?

Ans:

  • It impacts people's means of subsistence.

  • It has an impact on trade and business.

  • When close loved ones pass away and property is lost, people may suffer personal losses.


Topics Covered in Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

S.No.

History Chapter 9 Class 6 New Empires and Kingdoms Topics

1

Prashastis and what they tell us

2

Samudragupta’s prashasti

3

Genealogies

4

Harshavardhana and the Harshacharita

5

The Pallavas, Chalukyas and Pulakeshin’s prashasti

6

How were these kingdoms administered?

7

A new kind of army

8

Assemblies in the southern kingdoms

9

Ordinary people in the kingdoms



Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

  • New Empires and Kingdoms Class 6 PDF NCERT Solutions covers all the important topics and subtopics of the chapter, providing students with a comprehensive understanding and facilitating effective revision.

  • New Empires and Kingdoms Class 6 Questions and Answers offer detailed explanations of concepts you might find challenging in the textbook, solidifying your grasp of the material.

  • History Class 6 Chapter 9 PDF solutions are aligned with the updated CBSE guidelines for Class 6, ensuring students are well-prepared for exams.

  • Clear explanations of complex socialist ideas and principles help in grasping the core concepts in Class 6 History Chapter 9 Questions and Answers.

  • New Empires and Kingdoms Chapter 9 Class 6 of History PDF provides accurate answers to textbook questions and assists in effective exam preparation and better performance.

  • New Empires and Kingdoms Class 6 NCERT Solutions enhance critical thinking skills by analysing the significance of New Empires and Kingdoms in shaping modern History.


Students can also check and refer to Class 6 New Empires and Kingdoms Revision Notes available on the official website, to practise and learn effectively.


Conclusion

Class 6 History Chapter 9 Questions and Answers takes us through a journey of ancient India's evolving political landscape. By studying the rise of powerful rulers like Harshavardhana and the Chalukyas, we get to know their governance, cultural contributions, and architectural advancements. Class 6 History Chapter 9 Questions and Answers highlights how these empires shaped India's history and legacy. Understanding their administrative systems and achievements helps us appreciate the rich historical heritage and the complexities of ancient Indian civilization. This chapter serves as a window into the past, revealing how empires and kingdoms have played a important role in shaping the India we know today.


NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History - Other Chapter-wise Links for FREE PDF

FREE PDF links offering chapter-wise NCERT solutions prepared by Vedantu Experts, to help you understand and master the social concepts.




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FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

1. Where can I find the correct and updated NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 for the 2025-26 academic year?

You can find detailed and accurate NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9, 'New Empires and Kingdoms,' on Vedantu. The solutions are prepared by subject matter experts and are fully aligned with the latest CBSE 2025-26 syllabus. They provide step-by-step answers to help you understand the concepts and score well in your exams. For a comprehensive overview, you can refer to NCERT Solutions for Class 6 All Subjects.

2. What are the key topics for which the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 provide answers?

The NCERT Solutions for Chapter 9, 'New Empires and Kingdoms,' cover all the major topics from the textbook, including:

  • The significance of Prashastis and what they tell us.
  • Details about Samudragupta’s Prashasti and the Gupta dynasty's genealogies.
  • The reigns of Harshavardhana and information from the Harshacharita.
  • The southern kingdoms of the Pallavas, Chalukyas, and the famous ruler Pulakeshin II.
  • The administrative systems of these kingdoms.
  • The structure of armies and local assemblies during this period.
For a quick review of all chapters, see the CBSE Class 6 History Chapter Wise Revision Notes.

3. How should I structure an NCERT answer about Samudragupta based on the information in his prashasti?

To structure a complete answer about Samudragupta as per the NCERT textbook, you should include the following points:

  • Introduction: Identify Samudragupta as a famous ruler of the Gupta dynasty.
  • Source of Information: Mention that our knowledge comes from a long inscription, which is a Sanskrit poem composed by his court poet, Harisena.
  • Location and Name: State that this inscription, known as a prashasti (a Sanskrit term meaning 'in praise of'), was inscribed on the Ashokan pillar at Allahabad.
  • Content of Prashasti: Explain that Harisena praised the king as a great warrior, a king who won victories in battle, and a learned scholar.

4. While solving NCERT questions, what is the main difference between a 'prashasti' and other inscriptions?

This is a crucial distinction for answering questions accurately. A prashasti is a special type of inscription that is composed 'in praise of' a king, often by a court poet. They tend to be poetic and sometimes exaggerate the king's achievements. In contrast, other inscriptions might be more factual and serve different purposes, such as recording land grants, royal orders, or donations to temples. Understanding this helps evaluate the reliability of historical sources mentioned in the chapter. You can learn more about these New Empires and Kingdoms in detail.

5. What key points should be included when writing an answer about Harshavardhana from Chapter 9?

When answering a question about Harshavardhana, your solution should include these key facts from the NCERT book:

  • Time Period: He ruled nearly 1400 years ago.
  • Historical Sources: We learn about him from his biography, the Harshacharita, written in Sanskrit by his court poet Banabhatta, and also from the accounts of the Chinese traveller Xuan Zang.
  • Key Events: He became the ruler of Thanesar, took over the kingdom of Kanauj, and successfully led an army against the ruler of Bengal.
  • Military Limits: While he was successful in the east, his advance into the Deccan was stopped by the Chalukya king, Pulakeshin II.

6. How do the NCERT Solutions explain the significance of the Chalukya ruler Pulakeshin II?

The NCERT solutions explain the significance of Pulakeshin II by highlighting information from his court poet Ravikirti's prashasti. Key points include:

  • He was the most famous ruler of the Chalukya dynasty.
  • He inherited the kingdom from his uncle.
  • He led expeditions along both the west and east coasts, expanding his influence.
  • His most notable achievement was checking the advance of Emperor Harshavardhana when he tried to cross the Narmada river to enter the Deccan.
  • The prashasti also mentions his attack on the Pallava king.

7. How did the administration of these new kingdoms work, and what were the key roles mentioned in the NCERT chapter?

The administration during this period had several key features that should be included in your answer:

  • Land revenue remained the most important source of income, and the village was the basic unit of administration.
  • Some administrative posts became hereditary, meaning sons succeeded their fathers. For example, the poet Harisena was a maha-danda-nayaka (chief judicial officer), like his father.
  • Sometimes, one person held multiple offices. For instance, besides being a maha-danda-nayaka, Harisena was also a kumar-amatya (important minister).
  • Local administration often involved influential men, such as the nagara-shreshthi (chief banker or merchant of the city) and the sarthavaha (leader of merchant caravans).
To practise more such questions, you can refer to Important Questions for CBSE Class 6 Social Science Our Past Chapter 9.

8. Why is understanding the role of assemblies in southern kingdoms important for solving questions from Chapter 9?

Understanding the assemblies is vital because it shows that power was not solely held by the king but was also distributed at a local level. For a complete answer, you should mention the different types of assemblies:

  • The sabha, which was an assembly of brahmin land owners and functioned through sub-committees for various tasks like irrigation and road construction.
  • The ur, which was a village assembly found in areas where the land owners were not brahmins.
  • The nagaram, which was an organisation of merchants.
These details demonstrate a complex system of local governance and add depth to your answers about the administration of the Pallavas and other southern kingdoms.

9. Are the Vedantu NCERT Solutions for Chapter 9 enough to prepare for the Class 6 exams?

Yes, the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 9 are comprehensive and sufficient for exam preparation. They provide clear, step-by-step answers to every question in the NCERT textbook, which is the foundation of your school exams. By using these solutions, you can learn how to frame answers correctly according to the CBSE guidelines, understand key concepts thoroughly, and manage your time effectively during revision. For complete chapter-wise solutions, you can explore the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History.