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NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Social Science History Our Past Chapter 11 New Empires and Kingdoms - 2025-26

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Class 6 Social Science History Our Past Chapter 11 Questions and Answers - Free PDF Download

NCERT Solutions for Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms Class 6, we explore the significant changes that took place in ancient India. This chapter explains the rise and fall of various empires and kingdoms, the rulers who led them, and the impact they had on Indian society. You'll learn about the powerful rulers like Harshavardhana and the Chalukyas, their administrative systems, and their contributions to culture and architecture.

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The answers provided in the History Class 6 Chapter 9 Question Answer are clear and exact solutions to all questions. These Class 6 History NCERT Solutions help understand complex subjects and study effectively for exams. Check out the revised CBSE Class 6 Social Science Syllabus and start with Vedantu for your academic excellence.


Glance on NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

  • The Gupta Dynasty was a significant empire that ruled much of North India.

  • After the Gupta decline, several smaller kingdoms emerged, including the Vardhana dynasty ruled by Harshavardhana in North India and the Pallavas in South India.

  • Kings relied on a well-organized army with elephants, chariots, cavalry, and foot soldiers.

  • Powerful landholders called Samantas provided military support in exchange for land grants.

  • Some administrative positions became hereditary, and sometimes a single person held multiple positions.

  • Local assemblies played a role in the South Indian administration.

  • In this chapter students will learn about Prashastis: These were poems composed by court poets praising their rulers. Harishena's prashasti about Samudragupta is a famous example.

  • The NCERT text mentions rulers of Aryavarta, Dakshinapatha, and neighbouring areas categorised by Samudragupta's prashasti. You can explore the different regions of Aryavarta and Dakshinapatha.

Access NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

Q1: State whether true or false:

a. Harishena composed a prashasti in praise of Gautamiputra Shri Satakarni. 

Ans: False 


b. The rulers of Aryavarta brought tribute for Samudragupta. 

Ans: False 


c. There were twelve rulers in Dakshinapatha. 

Ans: True 


d. Taxila and Madurai were important centers under the control of the Gupta rulers.

Ans: False 


e. Aihole was the capital of the Pallavas. 

Ans: False 


f. Local assemblies functioned for several centuries in south India. 

Ans: True

Q2: Mention three authors who wrote about Harshavardhana.

Ans: The following authors wrote about Harshavardhana-

  • Banabhatta

  • Ravikirti 

  • Xuan Zang


Q3: What changes do you find in the army at this time?

Ans: Some of these types of kings, like earlier rulers, kept a well-organized army with elephants, chariots, cavalry, and foot men. Furthermore, the monarch had military leaders who could furnish him with troops whenever he needed them. They weren't compensated on a regular basis. Instead, some of them were given land concessions. They gathered land revenue and used it to sustain soldiers and horses, as well as providing military equipment. Samantas were the name given to these men. Samantas attempted to become independent whenever the monarch was weak.


Q4: What were the new administrative arrangements during this period?

Ans: The following were the new administrative arrangements during this period:

  • Some key administration positions had become hereditary.

  • Occasionally, a single person held many positions.

  • Local governance was most often influenced by powerful men.


Let's discuss:

Q5: What do you think Arvind would have to do if he was acting as Samudragupta?

Ans: If Arvind was cast as Samundragupta, he must be brave and develop an interest in music and painting.


Q6: Do you think ordinary people would have read and understood the prashastis? Give reasons for your answer.

Ans: No, ordinary people would not have been able to read or understand the prashastis because they were written in Sanskrit, a scholarly language.


Q7. If you had to make a genealogy for yourself, who are the people you would include in it? How many generations would you like to show? Make a chart and fill it.

Ans: It's a student-led activity in class.


Q8. How do you think wars affect the lives of ordinary people today?

Ans:

  • It impacts people's means of subsistence.

  • It has an impact on trade and business.

  • When close loved ones pass away and property is lost, people may suffer personal losses.


Topics Covered in Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

S.No.

History Chapter 9 Class 6 New Empires and Kingdoms Topics

1

Prashastis and what they tell us

2

Samudragupta’s prashasti

3

Genealogies

4

Harshavardhana and the Harshacharita

5

The Pallavas, Chalukyas and Pulakeshin’s prashasti

6

How were these kingdoms administered?

7

A new kind of army

8

Assemblies in the southern kingdoms

9

Ordinary people in the kingdoms



Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 9 New Empires and Kingdoms

  • New Empires and Kingdoms Class 6 PDF NCERT Solutions covers all the important topics and subtopics of the chapter, providing students with a comprehensive understanding and facilitating effective revision.

  • New Empires and Kingdoms Class 6 Questions and Answers offer detailed explanations of concepts you might find challenging in the textbook, solidifying your grasp of the material.

  • History Class 6 Chapter 9 PDF solutions are aligned with the updated CBSE guidelines for Class 6, ensuring students are well-prepared for exams.

  • Clear explanations of complex socialist ideas and principles help in grasping the core concepts in Class 6 History Chapter 9 Questions and Answers.

  • New Empires and Kingdoms Chapter 9 Class 6 of History PDF provides accurate answers to textbook questions and assists in effective exam preparation and better performance.

  • New Empires and Kingdoms Class 6 NCERT Solutions enhance critical thinking skills by analysing the significance of New Empires and Kingdoms in shaping modern History.


Students can also check and refer to Class 6 New Empires and Kingdoms Revision Notes available on the official website, to practise and learn effectively.


Conclusion

Class 6 History Chapter 9 Questions and Answers takes us through a journey of ancient India's evolving political landscape. By studying the rise of powerful rulers like Harshavardhana and the Chalukyas, we get to know their governance, cultural contributions, and architectural advancements. Class 6 History Chapter 9 Questions and Answers highlights how these empires shaped India's history and legacy. Understanding their administrative systems and achievements helps us appreciate the rich historical heritage and the complexities of ancient Indian civilization. This chapter serves as a window into the past, revealing how empires and kingdoms have played a important role in shaping the India we know today.


NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History - Other Chapter-wise Links for FREE PDF

FREE PDF links offering chapter-wise NCERT solutions prepared by Vedantu Experts, to help you understand and master the social concepts.




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FAQs on NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Social Science History Our Past Chapter 11 New Empires and Kingdoms - 2025-26

1. Where can I find accurate, step-by-step NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 11 for the 2025-26 session?

You can find reliable and detailed NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 11, 'New Empires and Kingdoms', fully updated for the CBSE 2025-26 syllabus on Vedantu. These solutions are prepared by subject matter experts to help students understand the correct methodology for answering questions as per the NCERT pattern.

2. What are the key topics covered in the NCERT solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 11, 'New Empires and Kingdoms'?

The NCERT solutions for this chapter provide detailed answers for several important topics, including:

  • The rise of the Gupta dynasty with a focus on Samudragupta's prashasti.
  • The genealogies of the Gupta rulers.
  • The reign of Harshavardhana and information from the Harshacharita.
  • The southern kingdoms of the Pallavas, Chalukyas, and the significance of Pulakeshin's prashasti.
  • The administrative systems, army organisation, and assemblies in these kingdoms.

3. How do the NCERT Solutions explain the importance of Samudragupta's prashasti?

The NCERT Solutions explain that Samudragupta's prashasti, composed by his court poet Harisena, is a crucial historical source. It is a long inscription in Sanskrit that praises the king's military victories and qualities as a ruler. The solutions guide students on how to extract information from this prashasti to correctly answer questions about Samudragupta's conquests and policies towards other rulers.

4. Why are genealogies, like those of the Guptas, important for answering questions in Chapter 11?

Genealogies, which are lists of ancestors, are vital for understanding the history of a dynasty. The NCERT solutions for Chapter 11 show how the prashastis of rulers like Samudragupta mention his great-grandfather, grandfather, father, and mother. This helps establish the lineage and legitimacy of the rulers and provides a chronological framework essential for answering questions about the Gupta empire's history accurately.

5. What details from Banabhatta's Harshacharita are used in the NCERT solutions to describe Harshavardhana's rule?

The NCERT solutions use key details from the Harshacharita to answer questions about Harshavardhana. They highlight that this biography, written by his court poet Banabhatta, tells us how he became the ruler of Thanesar after the deaths of his father and elder brother. The solutions also explain how he took over the kingdom of Kanauj and led a successful military campaign against the ruler of Bengal.

6. How did the administration of the Pallavas and Chalukyas differ, as explained in the NCERT solutions for Chapter 11?

The NCERT solutions clarify the administrative differences by focusing on their centres of power and local governance. The Pallavas' capital was Kanchipuram, and their kingdom spread across the Kaveri delta. The Chalukyas were centred at Aihole. While both had powerful kings, the solutions point out that local assemblies (like the sabha and ur) played a more defined and prominent role in the administration of these southern kingdoms, a detail crucial for scoring well on exam answers.

7. How can I correctly answer the NCERT question about Pulakeshin II stopping Harsha's advance?

To correctly answer this, the solutions guide you to use information from the prashasti of Pulakeshin II, composed by his poet Ravikirti. The key point to mention is that while Harshavardhana was a powerful ruler in the north, his attempt to expand into the Deccan was decisively stopped by Pulakeshin II at the Narmada river. This event established Pulakeshin's strength and marked the southern limit of Harsha's empire.

8. Beyond the kings, what do the NCERT solutions for Chapter 11 reveal about the lives of ordinary people and the army during this era?

The NCERT solutions for Chapter 11 use sources like plays by authors such as Kalidasa to shed light on the lives of ordinary people. These sources show that the king and Brahmins often spoke Sanskrit, while women and most other people used Prakrit. Regarding the army, the solutions detail the use of elephants, cavalry, and foot soldiers, and explain the role of military leaders known as samantas, who provided troops to the king in exchange for land grants.