NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Hindi Kshitij Chapter 1 Surdas - 2025-26
FAQs on NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Hindi Kshitij Chapter 1 Surdas - 2025-26
1. Where can I find the correct and detailed NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Hindi Chapter 1, 'Surdas ke Pad'?
You can find comprehensive and accurate NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Hindi Kshitij Chapter 1, 'Surdas ke Pad', on Vedantu. These solutions are prepared by subject matter experts and strictly follow the CBSE 2025-26 syllabus, providing step-by-step answers to all the questions in the textbook exercise.
2. How do the NCERT Solutions explain the Gopis' taunts (व्यंग्य) directed at Uddhav in the first pad?
The NCERT solutions explain that the Gopis' address Uddhav as 'बड़भागी' (fortunate) not as a compliment, but as a sharp taunt. The solutions break this down by explaining:
- The Gopis mean Uddhav is actually unfortunate because he stayed near Krishna yet never experienced the bliss of love.
- They compare him to a lotus leaf and an oil-dipped pot, which remain untouched by water, symbolising how Uddhav remained untouched by Krishna's love.
- This detailed explanation helps students grasp the deep irony and sarcasm, which is crucial for answering textual questions correctly.
3. What method do the NCERT Solutions suggest for explaining the metaphor 'हारिल की लकरी' (Haril's wood)?
The NCERT Solutions provide a clear, step-by-step method to explain this metaphor. First, they explain the context: a Haril bird always clutches a piece of wood, believing it to be its only support. Then, they draw the parallel: just as the bird has unwavering faith in the wood, the Gopis have an unbreakable bond with Krishna. The solutions highlight that for the Gopis, Krishna is their sole support in life, and they hold onto his memory in their waking, sleeping, and dreaming states.
4. How do Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions for Chapter 1 help clarify the difference between Sagun and Nirgun bhakti?
Vedantu's NCERT Solutions clarify this philosophical conflict by explaining the dialogue between Uddhav and the Gopis. The solutions explain that:
- Uddhav’s message represents Nirgun bhakti (worship of a formless, abstract God) through yoga and knowledge (ज्ञान-योग).
- The Gopis' devotion represents Sagun bhakti (worship of God with a form and attributes), focused on their personal, emotional connection with Krishna.
The solutions explain how the Gopis reject the Nirgun message, calling it a 'कड़वी ककड़ी' (bitter cucumber), thus championing the path of love and devotion over abstract knowledge.
5. Why is just reading the chapter summary not enough compared to using the NCERT Solutions for 'Surdas ke Pad'?
While a summary provides an overview, it is insufficient for exam preparation. The NCERT Solutions offer deeper value because they:
- Provide precise, structured answers as expected by the CBSE.
- Explain the nuances of the Braj Bhasha used by Surdas, including difficult words and poetic devices.
- Break down complex metaphors and symbolism (like 'हारिल की लकरी' and 'तेल की गागर') that a summary would only mention briefly.
- Help you understand the question patterns and the required depth for 1, 3, and 5-mark questions.
6. How do the NCERT Solutions for 'Surdas ke Pad' help in scoring better marks in poetry-based questions?
The solutions are designed to improve exam performance by teaching students how to structure their answers. They show how to integrate the context (prasang), the explanation (vyakhya), and the poetic features (kavya saundarya) into a complete answer. By following the format in the solutions, students learn to write comprehensive answers that cover all scoring points, including identifying the language (Braj Bhasha), the poetic meter (pad), and the central emotions (virah-vyatha).
7. What is the 'राजधर्म' (a king's duty) that the Gopis remind Uddhav of, and how do NCERT Solutions explain its relevance?
The NCERT Solutions explain that the Gopis remind Uddhav that a true 'राजधर्म' is to ensure the happiness and well-being of the subjects, not to cause them suffering. The relevance, as detailed in the solutions, is that the Gopis are accusing Krishna of abandoning his duty as a king by sending a message of yoga instead of returning himself. They imply that by making his people suffer, Krishna is practicing injustice ('अनीति'), which is against the very principle of Rajdharma.
8. Beyond direct answers, what is a key benefit of using Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions for this chapter?
A key benefit is understanding the 'Bhramargeet' tradition from which these verses are taken. The solutions provide the essential background that the Gopis are not talking to a bee but are indirectly addressing Uddhav through a bee (bhramar). This context is vital for interpreting the tone, sarcasm, and emotional depth of their dialogue, which is a common area for higher-order thinking skill (HOTS) questions in exams.

















