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NCERT Solutions For Class 10 English First Flight (Poem) Chapter 1 Poem Fire and Ice - 2025-26

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Poem Fire and Ice Class 10 Questions and Answers - Free PDF Download

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 poem Fire and Ice by Robert Frost and the prose piece "A Letter to God" are included in Chapter 1 of the Class 10 English book "First Flight". This short poem explores important themes about the end of the world. Frost uses "fire" and "ice" as symbols to show how destructive human emotions can be. Through this poem, Frost highlights how both extremes can lead to the world’s destruction, making readers reflect on the nature of human behaviour and the consequences of our actions. Students can download the Fire and Ice Class 10 Questions and Answers PDF and the revised Class 10 English Syllabus from our page, which is prepared so that you can understand it easily.

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Access NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English Fire and Ice Chapter 1

1. There are many ideas about how the world will ‘end’. Do you think the world will end someday? Have you ever thought what would happen if the sun got so hot that it ‘burst’, or grew colder and colder?

Ans:

There are undoubtedly a lot of theories regarding how the world can "end." Since everything has an end, I do think that the world will end at some point. This also applies to the rest of the world, if the Sun were to explode due to extreme heat, the entire planet would instantly end because no region of the planet could withstand such intense heat. However, everything will come to an end if the Sun becomes colder because life cannot exist without sunlight.


2. For Frost, what do ‘fire’ and ‘ice’ stand for? Here are some ideas:

greed 

avarice

cruelty 

lust 

conflict 

fury 

intolerance

rigidity 

insensitivity 

coldness 

indifference 

hatred

Ans:

‘Fire’ stands for greed, avarice, lust, conflict and fury. ‘Ice’ stands for cruelty, intolerance, rigidity, insensitivity, coldness, indifference and hatred.


3. What is the rhyme scheme of the poem? How does it help in bringing out the contrasting ideas in the poem?

Ans:

The poem's rhyme system is a b a a b c b c b.

The poem's contrasting concepts of "fire" and "ice" are highlighted by this rhyme arrangement. The poet suggests that ice and fire are likely the endings of the earth. He discusses how fire is a symbol of desire and how it might bring about the end of the world. Frost also refers to ice in between to suggest that all it will take for the world to end is for people to become cold and uncaring towards one another. In the second verse, he claims to be aware of enough hate in the world to know that it would not take much destruction from ice to bring about the end of the planet.


Benefits of NCERT Solutions for English Chapter 1 Class 10 Fire and Ice

  • The Fire and Ice covers all the important topics and subtopics of the chapter, providing students with a comprehensive understanding and facilitating effective revision.

  • The poem raises awareness about the intensity of human emotions and their potential impact, fostering emotional intelligence.

  • The themes of the poem are relevant to real-life experiences, helping students relate literature to their own lives and the world around them.

  • Writing about the poem and its themes helps improve students’ writing skills, enabling them to express their ideas clearly and effectively.

  • In Class 10 English Chapter 1, Question Answer provides accurate answers to textbook questions and assists in effective exam preparation and better performance.


Students can also check and refer to Class 10 Fire and Ice Summary available on the official website, to practise and learn effectively.


Conclusion

The Class 10 English Chapter 1 Question Answers leave a lasting impression with its concise yet profound message. By using the contrasting symbols of fire and ice, Frost effectively conveys the destructive power of human emotions such as desire and hatred. The Fire and Ice Class 10 poem encourages students to observe the potential consequences of these emotions on both a personal and global scale. Frost's mastery in blending simplicity with depth makes  Fire and Ice a thought-provoking piece that resonates with the universal themes of human nature and the end of the world. Also, students can access the Fire and Ice summary Class 10 from the Vedantu’s website.


Links to NCERT Class 10 English Solutions - First Flight (Prose)


Chapter-Specific NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English - First Flight (Poem)

Below are the chapter-wise NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English Book First Flight. Go through these chapter-wise solutions to be thoroughly familiar with the concepts.


CBSE Class 10 English Other Study Materials

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FAQs on NCERT Solutions For Class 10 English First Flight (Poem) Chapter 1 Poem Fire and Ice - 2025-26

1. What is the central theme of Robert Frost's poem 'Fire and Ice'?

The central theme of 'Fire and Ice' explores the potential ways the world might end, drawing parallels between natural elements and human emotions. Frost uses fire to symbolize desire, passion, and greed, while ice represents hatred, indifference, and cold destructiveness.


The poem suggests that both intense passion and cold hatred are equally capable of destroying humanity. Through this metaphorical framework, Frost examines how human emotions, when taken to extremes, can lead to catastrophic consequences for civilization itself.

2. How does Robert Frost use symbolism in 'Fire and Ice'?

NCERT Solutions highlight how Frost employs fire and ice as powerful symbols representing contrasting human emotions and destructive forces. Fire symbolizes passionate emotions like desire, lust, and uncontrolled ambition that consume everything in their path, much like actual flames.


Ice represents cold emotions such as hatred, indifference, and calculated cruelty that freeze and destroy relationships and society. Both symbols effectively demonstrate how extreme human behaviors—whether hot or cold—can lead to the same devastating outcome: the end of the world.

3. What poetic devices are used in 'Fire and Ice'?

The poem employs several key poetic devices including metaphor, where fire and ice represent human emotions; alliteration in phrases like 'favor fire'; and symbolism throughout the entire structure. Frost also uses rhyme scheme (ABA ABC BCB) and assonance in words like 'fire' and 'desire.'




4. What does the poet mean by 'I have tasted of desire' in the poem?

When Frost writes 'I have tasted of desire,' he indicates personal experience with passionate emotions and their potentially destructive nature. The verb 'tasted' suggests he has sampled or experienced desire firsthand, understanding its power and consequences. This personal connection makes his preference for fire as the world's destroyer more credible and meaningful, as it stems from lived experience rather than mere speculation about human nature and its capacity for destruction.

5. How does the poem's structure contribute to its meaning?

The poem's concise nine-line structure mirrors the swift, inevitable destruction it describes. The brevity creates urgency and impact, preventing readers from dwelling too long on any single concept. The conversational tone, established through phrases like 'Some say' and 'I think,' makes the apocalyptic topic more approachable.


The tight rhyme scheme (ABA ABC BCB) creates musical quality while the enjambment between lines maintains natural speech patterns. This structural choice reflects how destruction can come suddenly and completely, leaving little time for elaborate contemplation or escape.

6. Why does the poet say ice would be 'great' for destruction?

Frost describes ice as 'great' for destruction because it represents emotions that are equally devastating but operate differently than fire. While fire destroys through passionate intensity, ice destroys through cold indifference, hatred, and emotional numbness. The word 'great' carries double meaning—both 'effective' and 'terrible'—suggesting ice's destructive power matches that of fire. This reinforces the poem's central message that human capacity for destruction exists in multiple forms, making the ending equally probable through either extreme emotional state.

7. What is the tone and mood of 'Fire and Ice'?

The tone of 'Fire and Ice' is contemplative yet matter-of-fact, as Frost discusses world destruction with surprising casualness. This conversational approach creates an unsettling mood where catastrophic possibilities are presented like everyday observations, making the content more impactful.


Despite the apocalyptic subject matter, the mood remains philosophical rather than panicked or despairing. Frost's detached, almost scientific analysis of destruction creates tension between the gravity of the topic and the calm manner of presentation, forcing readers to confront uncomfortable truths about human nature.

8. How can students access comprehensive study materials for 'Fire and Ice'?

Students can access detailed explanations, line-by-line analysis, and practice questions through various educational resources. Vedantu provides comprehensive study materials including video lessons, solved examples, and interactive sessions that help students understand the poem's deeper meanings and literary devices effectively. Free PDF downloads are also available for offline study and revision purposes, making it convenient for students to prepare thoroughly for examinations and develop better appreciation for Robert Frost's literary techniques.