Chapter-wise Summary & PDF of Class 9 Urdu Asnaf e Urdu Adab
FAQs on Class 9 Urdu Asnaf e Urdu Adab – Complete NCERT Guide
1. What is the definition of Asnaf-e-Sukhan in Urdu for class 9?
Asnaf-e-Sukhan refers to the different genres or forms of Urdu literature. For class 9, students should remember:
- Nazm: A poem focused on unity of thought.
- Ghazal: A collection of couplets with the same meter and rhyme.
- Masnavi: A long narrative poem, usually on romantic or historical themes.
- Naat: Poetry written in praise of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
2. What topics are covered in the Class 9 NCERT Urdu book related to Asnaf-e-Urdu Adab?
The Class 9 NCERT Urdu book includes a wide range of topics on Asnaf-e-Urdu Adab, including:
- Nazm and its examples
- Ghazal development and popular poets
- Short stories (Afsana)
- Introduction to Naat and Masnavi
- Discussion of themes, style, and structure
3. Where can I download the Class 9 Urdu NCERT book in PDF format?
The Class 9 NCERT Urdu book PDF can be downloaded from the official NCERT website for free. Steps include:
- Go to the official NCERT website.
- Select the e-books or publications section.
- Choose your class and subject, e.g., Class 9 Urdu.
- Select the book title and download the PDF.
4. What are the main types of Urdu poetry (Asnaf-e-Sukhan) taught in class 9?
The main types of Urdu poetry taught in class 9 include:
- Ghazal: Series of couplets (sher), each expressing a complete idea.
- Nazm: Composition with unity of theme and thought.
- Masnavi: Extended narrative poem, often on romantic or moral subjects.
- Naat: Poetry in praise of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
5. Define Ghazal and Nazm with examples as per Class 9 syllabus.
Ghazal is a poetic form consisting of independent couplets sharing a rhyme and refrain, expressing love or philosophy. Nazm is a poem with a unified theme and subject.
Example:
- Ghazal: Mirza Ghalib's poetry
- Nazm: Allama Iqbal's 'Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua'
6. What is the importance of Asnaf-e-Sukhan in Urdu literature for exam preparation?
Knowing Asnaf-e-Sukhan is essential for exam success as it:
- Helps you analyse Urdu poetry and prose effectively
- Improves your understanding of literary forms like ghazal, nazm, masnavi
- Enables you to answer syllabus-based questions accurately
7. How do Ghazal and Nazm differ in Urdu Adab?
Ghazal and Nazm differ in structure and theme.
- Ghazal: Consists of separate couplets (ashaar), each expressing independent emotions.
- Nazm: Follows a central theme or subject throughout the poem.
8. Write a short note on Masnavi with reference to class 9 syllabus.
Masnavi is a genre of Urdu poetry featuring rhymed couplets that tell a story. In class 9 syllabus:
- Masnavi often conveys moral, historical, or romantic tales
- It is longer than Nazm or Ghazal
- Example: Maulana Rumi’s 'Masnavi'
9. What is the significance of studying Class 9 Urdu Asnaf-e-Adab for competitive exams?
Studying Class 9 Urdu Asnaf-e-Adab gives you:
- Conceptual clarity about genres in Urdu literature
- Confidence to answer questions about poetry forms like Ghazal and Nazm
- Preparation for internal and board assessments
10. Which writers and poets are important for the study of Urdu Asnaf in Class 9?
Key poets and writers in Class 9 Urdu Asnaf studies include:
- Mirza Ghalib (Ghazal)
- Allama Iqbal (Nazm)
- Premchand (Afsana)
- Maulana Rumi (Masnavi)

































