

Why Gandhi Jayanti Matters: Key Points for Your Essay
Gandhi Jayanti is a special day celebrated in India every year on October 2nd to honour the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi. It was officially announced as one of India's national holidays, and the UN General Assembly declared it as the International Day of Non-Violence. People remember and honour Mahatma Gandhi on this day by holding special services and paying their respects at important places he went to and where he was cremated in India.

Also Read: Gandhi Jayanti 2024
Painting and essay competitions are organised in his memory, and the best projects and acts of services adhering to non-violence are rewarded by granting prizes and badges of honour to the citizens of India.
The nonviolent movement is one of the most significant acts of Mahatma Gandhi's life. It is made sure that it is implemented and rewarded to celebrate Mahatma Gandhi's effort in the Indian independence movement. People often sing Mahatma Gandhi's beloved song, "Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram," as a way to remember him.
Statues of Mahatma Gandhi are decorated with flowers and garlands throughout India, and some people refrain from consuming meat and alcohol on that day. Public buildings, such as banks and post offices, are closed for the day.
154th Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
Celebrated worldwide as International Day of Non-Violence, October 2, 2024, will mark the 155th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
Also, Read Mahatma Gandhi Biography
Importance of Gandhi Jayanti
Mahatma Gandhi was born in India under British control. He was undoubtedly the most well-known participant in the fight for Indian independence. He received the title of “Father of The Nation” due to his tireless efforts to secure India's freedom.
Gandhi Ji was from a merchant-class family. At the age of 24, this confident man travelled to South Africa. He travelled there to study law. In 1915, he returned from South Africa. Later, he joined the Indian National Congress. He quickly secured the position of president of Congress due to his tireless effort.
Mahatma Gandhi’s goals were beyond achieving Indian freedom. The man also battled several social evils. These social evils include casteism, female servitude, and untouchability. He also put a lot of effort into helping the underprivileged and needy.
Mahatma Gandhi had a great dislike for British rule in India. However, he did not support the path of violence but was a strict believer in the Ahimsa school of thought (non-violence). Consequently, this man opposed British rule peacefully.
Gandhi Ji's nonviolent activities and protests were also quite successful. His strategies and plans were adequate. Gandhiji inspired other world leaders because of his extraordinary efficiency. Mahatma Gandhi received the honorific title "Mahatma" once more. A great soul is what the word "Mahatma" means. His birthday is celebrated with great respect and remembrance.
Gandhi Jayanti Celebration
The occasion of Gandhi Jayanti is a grand festival in India. The celebration takes place in every State and Union territory, where prayer services or tributes are held to honour the memory of Mahatma Gandhi. He was a man responsible for many good things, including his commitment against racism which we still see today even though he has gone.
The events happen throughout schools - both government institutions and private ones; there can be found memorial ceremonies too. Competitions for writing, art, and other activities take place worldwide. Prices are also distributed for these competitions. Students in several schools and universities also watch plays and documentaries about Mahatma Gandhi’s journey.
As a result, youth are encouraged to live a non-violent lifestyle. Additionally, there are occasions for singing Gandhi Ji's favourite Bhajan (Hindu devotional song). Gandhi Ji’s monuments are decorated with flowers and garlands as part of the celebration. Gandhi Jayanti celebrates Mahatma Gandhi's outstanding character. It's a chance to pause and appreciate this fantastic personality's life. On this day, everyone must also make an effort to live like him. Indeed, Gandhi Jayanti is considered a patriotic day in India.
Essay on Gandhi Jayanti in English 500 Words
Gandhi Jayanti, celebrated on October 2nd each year, marks the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of India's struggle for independence. This day is not only a national holiday in India but also recognised globally as the International Day of Non-Violence. Gandhi Jayanti is a time to reflect on the principles of non-violence, truth, and justice that Mahatma Gandhi championed.
Also, Read Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English
Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat, was a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement. He introduced the concept of Satyagraha, or non-violent resistance, which became a powerful tool in fighting against British colonial rule. Gandhi's approach emphasised achieving political and social change peacefully, a philosophy that inspired global movements for civil rights and freedom.
On Gandhi Jayanti, various events are held across India to honour Gandhi's memory and teachings. The day begins with a prayer meeting at Raj Ghat, the memorial dedicated to Gandhi in New Delhi, where leaders and citizens gather to pay their respects. Schools and colleges organise activities such as essay writing competitions, speeches, and discussions about Gandhi’s life and principles. Students often participate in cleanliness drives, reflecting Gandhi’s emphasis on sanitation and public health.
Also Read: Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English
Public institutions and private organisations also commemorate the day by holding seminars, workshops, and cultural programs that highlight Gandhi's contributions to society. Many communities engage in service activities, such as helping the underprivileged, which aligns with Gandhi’s belief in selfless service and compassion.
In 2007, the United Nations declared October 2nd the International Day of Non-Violence, recognising Gandhi’s influence on promoting peace and tolerance. This global acknowledgement underscores the relevance of Gandhi’s teachings in contemporary times and encourages people worldwide to adopt non-violent approaches to resolving conflicts.
Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence and truth resonates in today's world, where conflicts and violence are prevalent. His teachings inspire leaders and activists to pursue peaceful solutions to global issues, such as social injustice, environmental degradation, and political strife. Gandhi's principles of equality and justice are fundamental to building a more equitable and harmonious society.
Gandhi Jayanti serves as a reminder of Mahatma Gandhi's enduring legacy and the values he stood for. It is a day to celebrate the power of non-violence and reflect on the impact of Gandhi’s life and work. By remembering Gandhi and his teachings, we reaffirm our commitment to promoting peace, justice, and compassion in our communities and the world at large. As we honour Gandhi Jayanti, let us strive to live by his principles and work towards a better, more peaceful world.
Gandhi Jayanti, celebrated on October 2nd, honours Mahatma Gandhi, a key figure in India's fight for independence. Born on this day in 1869, Gandhi is known for his philosophy of non-violence and truth, which he used to challenge British rule in India.
On Gandhi Jayanti, people across India pay tribute to Gandhi's legacy. The day starts with a ceremony at Raj Ghat, his memorial in New Delhi, where leaders and citizens gather to remember him. Schools and colleges often hold special events like essays, speeches, and art competitions about Gandhi's life and ideas. Many people also participate in activities that reflect Gandhi’s values, such as cleanliness drives and community service.
In 2007, the United Nations recognised October 2nd as the International Day of Non-Violence, celebrating Gandhi’s impact on promoting peace. Gandhi Jayanti serves as a reminder of his teachings and encourages everyone to practice kindness, honesty, and peaceful conflict resolution.
Gandhi Jayanti Essay In English 200 Words
Gandhi Jayanti, celebrated on October 2nd, honours Mahatma Gandhi, a key figure in India's fight for independence. Born on this day in 1869, Gandhi is known for his philosophy of non-violence and truth, which he used to challenge British rule in India.
On Gandhi Jayanti, people across India pay tribute to Gandhi's legacy. The day starts with a ceremony at Raj Ghat, his memorial in New Delhi, where leaders and citizens gather to remember him. Schools and colleges often hold special events like essays, speeches, and art competitions about Gandhi's life and ideas. Many people also participate in activities that reflect Gandhi’s values, such as cleanliness drives and community service.
In 2007, the United Nations recognised October 2nd as the International Day of Non-Violence, celebrating Gandhi’s impact on promoting peace. Gandhi Jayanti serves as a reminder of his teachings and encourages everyone to practice kindness, honesty, and peaceful conflict resolution.
Short Essay on Gandhi Jayanti
Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on October 2nd to honour Mahatma Gandhi, born in 1869. He is known for his role in India's fight for freedom using non-violence and truth. On this day, people remember his teachings and contributions. The main events occur at Raj Ghat, his memorial in New Delhi, where people gather for prayer and reflection. Schools often hold activities like essays and speeches about Gandhi’s life. The United Nations also marks this day as the International Day of Non-Violence, highlighting Gandhi’s global impact.
Conclusion
Gandhi Jayanti is a national festival honouring the nation's greatest hero, who battled for millions of people's rights and liberated India from the British Empire. Furthermore, Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national holidays of India. The United Nations declared 2nd October as the International Day of Non-Violence. The festival is indeed a significant occasion in India.
FAQs on Gandhi Jayanti Essay for Students: Lessons from Mahatma Gandhi
1. Who was Mahatma Gandhi and what was his primary role in India's freedom struggle?
Mahatma Gandhi, known as the 'Father of the Nation', was the foremost leader of India's independence movement against British rule. His primary role was to pioneer and lead a nationwide struggle based on the principles of Ahimsa (non-violence) and Satyagraha (truth force). He organised mass movements like the Dandi March and the Quit India Movement, successfully mobilising millions of Indians to challenge British authority through peaceful civil disobedience.
2. Why is 2nd October celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti?
October 2nd is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti because it marks the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, who was born in 1869. It is one of India's three national holidays. The day is not just celebrated in India; the United Nations General Assembly also declared October 2nd as the International Day of Non-Violence to honour Gandhi's enduring message of peace and tolerance.
3. What are the typical activities that take place on Gandhi Jayanti?
On Gandhi Jayanti, various activities are held across the country to honour his memory. These include prayer services at his memorial, Raj Ghat in New Delhi, singing of his favourite devotional song 'Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram', and organising essay, debate, and painting competitions in schools and colleges on themes of peace and non-violence.
4. How is Gandhi Jayanti commonly celebrated in schools across India?
Schools across India celebrate Gandhi Jayanti with special assemblies that include speeches on Gandhi's life and teachings. Students often perform skits depicting key events from the freedom struggle, sing patriotic songs, and participate in cleanliness drives inspired by the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, which was launched on his birth anniversary to fulfil his vision of a clean India.
5. What were Mahatma Gandhi's most famous slogans and what is their importance?
Two of Mahatma Gandhi's most important slogans were 'Satyagraha' and 'Do or Die'. 'Satyagraha' (truth force) was not just a slogan but his core philosophy of non-violent resistance. 'Do or Die' was his powerful call to action during the 1942 Quit India Movement, urging Indians to commit themselves fully to the cause of independence.
6. What is the difference between Gandhi's concept of 'Satyagraha' and 'passive resistance'?
While they may seem similar, there is a key difference. Satyagraha is an active and moral form of resistance based on truth and courage, aimed at converting the opponent through self-suffering. In contrast, passive resistance is often a strategic tool that can be used out of convenience or weakness, and does not necessarily carry the deep spiritual and moral commitment inherent in Satyagraha.
7. Beyond India's independence, why is Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence still considered important today?
Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence remains profoundly important because it offers a constructive way to resolve conflicts without resorting to violence. It has inspired global civil rights leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr. in the USA and Nelson Mandela in South Africa. In today's world, it serves as a powerful model for social justice movements and a reminder that change can be achieved through peaceful means.
8. How does celebrating Gandhi Jayanti help promote peace and harmony in modern society?
Celebrating Gandhi Jayanti serves as an annual reminder of the core values of truth, compassion, and communal harmony. It encourages people, especially the youth, to reflect on these principles and apply them to modern challenges. By focusing on his message of unity and peaceful conflict resolution, the day helps reinforce the foundations of a tolerant and harmonious society.
9. What key themes should a student cover when writing an essay on 'Gandhi Jayanti: Remembering the Father of the Nation'?
A comprehensive essay on Gandhi Jayanti should cover the following themes:
- Introduction: Explain the significance of October 2nd as Gandhi's birthday and the International Day of Non-Violence.
- Gandhi's Core Principles: Discuss the concepts of Ahimsa (non-violence), Satyagraha (truth force), and Sarvodaya (welfare for all).
- Role in the Freedom Struggle: Mention key movements he led, such as the Non-Cooperation Movement, Dandi March, and Quit India Movement.
- Relevance Today: Connect his teachings on simplicity, cleanliness, and peace to contemporary issues.
- Conclusion: Summarise his lasting legacy and why he is revered as the 'Father of the Nation'.











