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CBSE Important Questions for Class 6 Maths Algebra - 2025-26

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Algebra Class 6 important questions with answers PDF download

Class 6 algebra is one of the preliminary stage algebra, which is instrumental in making the perfect knowledge-base for the higher classes. Therefore, they must have crystal clear concepts of the fundamental topics. The best way to prepare algebra is to practice sample questions of each of the topics. The Maths experts at Vedantu have compiled a comprehensive list of questions for the topics covered in chapter 11. In Class 6 Maths Important Questions for Chapter 11, you will get solved sums covering all the topics. You can download this set of questions for free from the Vedantu. Students face a lot of difficulties while solving problems of the NCERT textbook, as these require logic as well as an understanding of concepts. CBSE solutions (NCERT) give the best possible and easy methods to solve problems with the help of solved questions present in it for each type of question. You can also register Online for NCERT Class 6 Science tuition on Vedantu.com to score more marks in CBSE board examination.


Download CBSE Class 6 Maths Important Questions 2024-25 PDF

Also, check CBSE Class 6 Maths Important Questions for other chapters:

CBSE Class 6 Maths Important Questions

Sl.No

Chapter No

Chapter Name

1

Chapter 1

Knowing Our Numbers

2

Chapter 2

Whole Numbers

3

Chapter 3

Playing with Numbers

4

Chapter 4

Basic Geometrical Ideas

5

Chapter 5

Understanding Elementary Shapes

6

Chapter 6

Integers

7

Chapter 7

Fractions

8

Chapter 8

Decimals

9

Chapter 9

Data Handling

10

Chapter 10

Mensuration

11

Chapter 11

Algebra

12

Chapter 12

Ratio and Proportion

13

Chapter 13

Symmetry

14

Chapter 14

Practical Geometry

Access IMPQ Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 11- Algebra

Very Short Answer Questions 1 Marks

1. Express algebraically: $\mathbf{3}$ more than $\mathbf{x}$.

Ans: The algebraic expression of the given statement is $x+3$.


2. What is the exponential form of $\mathbf{x}\,\times \,\mathbf{x}\,\times \,\mathbf{x}\,\times \,\mathbf{x}\,\times ....\mathbf{15}\ \mathbf{times}$?

Ans: The given expression $x\times x\times x\times x\times ...15\ times$.

Recall that, $x\times x={{x}^{2}}$,

$x\times x\times x={{x}^{3}}$,

$x\times x\times x\times x={{x}^{4}}$, etc.

Therefore, the number of times $x$ is multiplied with itself equals $x$ to the power that number.

Thus, $x\times x\times x\times x\times ...15\ times={{x}^{15}}$.


3. What is the product form of ${{\mathbf{x}}^{\mathbf{2}}}{{\mathbf{y}}^{\mathbf{7}}}$?

Ans: The given algebraic expression is ${{x}^{2}}{{y}^{7}}$.

Recall that, the number of times $x$ is multiplied with itself equals $x$ to the power that number.

Therefore, ${{x}^{2}}=x\times x$.

Similarly, ${{y}^{7}}=y\times y\times y\times y\times y\times y\times y$.

Thus, ${{x}^{2}}{{y}^{7}}=x\times x\times y\times y\times y\times y\times y\times y\times y$.


4. What is the coefficient of $\mathbf{b}$ in $\mathbf{-8abc}$?

Ans: The given algebraic expression is $-8abc$.

Recall that, the coefficient of any term in an algebraic expression is the multiplication of other terms in that algebraic expression.

Therefore, the coefficient of the term $b$ in the expression $-8abc$ is $-8ac$.


5. What is the numerical coefficient of $\mathbf{4}{{\mathbf{a}}^{\mathbf{2}}}$?

Ans: The given expression is $4{{a}^{2}}$.

It is known that, the numerical coefficient in an algebraic expression is the number multiplied in that expression.

Therefore, the numerical coefficient of $4{{a}^{2}}$ is $4$.


6.  What is the constant term of $\mathbf{2}{{\mathbf{a}}^{\mathbf{2}}}-\mathbf{9}$?

Ans: The constant term of the expression $2{{a}^{2}}-9$ is $-9$.


7. If $\dfrac{\mathbf{y}}{\mathbf{5}}=\mathbf{1}$, then $\mathbf{y}=$?

Ans: The given equation is

$\dfrac{y}{5}=1$.

Multiply $5$ both sides of the equation.

$5\times \dfrac{y}{5}=1\times 5$

$\Rightarrow y=5$.


Short Answer Questions 2 Marks

1. Express algebraically the following statement:

$\mathbf{8}$ times a number $\mathbf{x}$ is less than a number $\ge $.

Ans: The required algebraic expression of the given statement is

$8x=z-y$.


2. What are the terms in the following algebraic expression?

$\mathbf{4a}{{\mathbf{b}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\mathbf{+3}{{\mathbf{c}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\mathbf{-5ab+9}$.

Ans: The terms of in the given expression are 

$4a{{b}^{2}},\,3{{c}^{2}},-5ab,$ and $9$.


3. Solve the following equation and evaluate $\mathbf{x}$. Also, justify the result.

$\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{8}=\mathbf{17}$.

Ans: The given equation is

$x-8=17$

Add $8$ both sides of the equation.

$ x-8+8=17+8 $

$ \Rightarrow x=25$ 

Justification:

$ LHS=x-8 $

$=25-8$

$ =17$ 

$ =RHS $

Thus, Left-hand-side $=$ Right-hand-side.


4. Solve the following equation and evaluate $\mathbf{x}$. Also, justify the result.

$\dfrac{\mathbf{4}}{\mathbf{6}}\mathbf{x=18}$.

Ans: The given equation is 

$\dfrac{4}{6}x=18$

Multiply $6$ both sides of the equation.

$6\times \dfrac{4}{6}x=6\times 18$

$\Rightarrow 4x=18\times 6$

Divid both sides of the equation by $4$.

$\dfrac{4x}{4}=\dfrac{18\times 6}{4}$

$\Rightarrow x=27$.

Justification:

$ LHS=\dfrac{4}{6}x $

$ =\dfrac{4}{6}\times 27 $

$ =18 $

$=RHS $

Hence, Left-hand-side $=$ Right-hand-side.


Long Answer Questions 3 Marks

1. Sanjit scored $\mathbf{70}$ marks in mathematics and $\mathbf{''x''}$ marks in English. Find the total score in both the subjects?

Ans: He got marks in mathematics $=70$.

He got marks in English $=x$.

Therefore, the total marks in mathematics and English $=x+70$.


2. Let $\mathbf{p}=\mathbf{1},\,\,\mathbf{q}=-\mathbf{1},$ and $\mathbf{r}=\mathbf{3}$. What is the value of ${{\mathbf{p}}^{\mathbf{3}}}\mathbf{+}{{\mathbf{q}}^{\mathbf{3}}}\mathbf{+}{{\mathbf{r}}^{\mathbf{3}}}\mathbf{-3pqr}$?

Ans: The given algebraic expression is 

${{p}^{3}}+{{q}^{3}}+{{r}^{3}}-3pqr$                                             …… (i)

Substituting $p=1,q=-1,$ and $r=3$ into the equation (i) gives

$ {{p}^{3}}+{{q}^{3}}+{{r}^{3}}-3pqr$

$ ={{\left( 1 \right)}^{3}}+{{\left( -1 \right)}^{3}}+{{\left( 3 \right)}^{3}}-3\left( 1 \right)\left( -1 \right)\left( 3 \right) $

 $=1-1+27+9$ 

 $=27+9 $ 

 $ =36 $


3. Choose the similar terms from the following expressions.

$\mathbf{xyz,}\,\,\mathbf{x}{{\mathbf{y}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\mathbf{z,}\,\,\mathbf{xz}{{\mathbf{y}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\mathbf{,}\,\,{{\mathbf{z}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\mathbf{xy,}\,\,{{\mathbf{y}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\mathbf{xz,}\,\,{{\mathbf{x}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\mathbf{yz,}\,\,\mathbf{zx}{{\mathbf{y}}^{\mathbf{2}}}$

Ans:

The like terms are those which have exactly one square term involved.

Therefore, the similar terms are

$x{{y}^{2}}z,\,\,xz{{y}^{2}},\,\,{{y}^{2}}xz,$ and $zx{{y}^{2}}$.


4. Solve the equation $\mathbf{12x}-\mathbf{30}=\mathbf{6}$.

Ans:

The given equation is 

$12x-30=6$

Add $30$ both sides of the equation.

$12x-30+30=6+30$

$\Rightarrow 12x=36$

Divide $12$ both sides of the equation.

$\dfrac{12x}{12}=\dfrac{36}{12}$

$\Rightarrow x=3$.

Hence, the solution is $x=3$.


5. Verify whether $\mathbf{y}=\mathbf{4}$ satisfy the equation $\mathbf{3y}-\mathbf{5}=\mathbf{7}$.

Ans: The given equation is $3y-5=7$.

Then,

$ LHS=3\left( 4 \right)-5 $

$=12-5$

$ =7 $

$ =RHS $

Thus, Left-hand-side $=$ Right-hand-side.

Hence, $y=4$ satisfy the given equation.


6. Solve the equation $\mathbf{6x}+\mathbf{10}=\mathbf{26}-\mathbf{2x}$ and evaluate $\mathbf{x}$ by using the method of transposition. Then justify the answer.

Ans: The given equation is

$6x+10=26-2x$

$\Rightarrow 6x=26-2x-10$, by the method of transposition.

$\Rightarrow 6x=16-2x$

$\Rightarrow 6x+2x=16$, by the method of transposition.

$\Rightarrow 8x=16$

Divide $8$ both sides of the equation.

$\dfrac{8x}{8}=\dfrac{16}{8}$

$\Rightarrow x=2$.

Justification:

$ LHS=6x+10$

$=6\times 2+10 $ 

$ =12+10 $

$=22$

Also,

$ RHS=26-2x $

 $=26-2\times 2 $

$ =26-4$ 

 $=22 $

Thus, Left-hand-side $=$ Right-hand-side.

Hence, $x=2$ is the solution of the given equation.


Long Answer Questions 4 or 5 Marks 

1. Find the algebraic expression of the statements given below.

(a) $\mathbf{6}$ less than the quotient of $\mathbf{x}$ and $\mathbf{y}$.

Ans. The required algebraic expression is 

$\dfrac{x}{y}-6$.

(b) The sum of the quotient of $\mathbf{p}$, $\mathbf{q}$ and the product of $\mathbf{p},\,\,\mathbf{q}$.

Ans: The quotient of $p,q$ is $\dfrac{p}{q}$.

The product of $p,q$ is $pq$.

Therefore, the required algebraic expression is given by

$\dfrac{p}{q}+pq$.

(c) One fourth of the sum of $\mathbf{x}$ and $\mathbf{y}$.

Ans: The sum of $x$ and $y$ is $x+y$.

Therefore, the required algebraic expression is given by

$\dfrac{1}{4}\left( x+y \right)$.

(d) $\mathbf{8}$ removed from twice the term $\mathbf{x}$.

Ans: Twice the term $x$ is $2x$.

Therefore, the required algebraic expression is $2x-8$.


2. Classify monomials, binomials, and trinomials from the following algebraic expressions.

$\mathbf{y}+\mathbf{5},\,\,\,\mathbf{6}{{\mathbf{x}}^{\mathbf{3}}}\mathbf{y},\,\,\,-\mathbf{8},\,\,\,-\mathbf{3pqr},\,\,\,{{\mathbf{a}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\mathbf{+}{{\mathbf{b}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\mathbf{+}{{\mathbf{z}}^{\mathbf{2}}}$

Ans: Recall that, sum of two terms is called binomials, sum of three terms is called trinomials and single algebraic term is called monomials.

The following table shows the required classifications.

Monomials

Binomials

Trinomials

$6{{x}^{3}}y$

$y+5$

${{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}+{{z}^{2}}$

$-8$



$-3pqr$




3. Determine the solution of $\mathbf{3x}=\mathbf{12}$, by using the method of trial and errors.

Ans: The given equation is $3x=12$.

First substitute $x=1$ into the given equation.

$3x=3\times 1=3\ne 12$.

So, $x\ne 1$.

Then, substitute $x=2$ into the equation.

$3x=3\times 2=6\ne 12$.

So, $x\ne 2$.

Again, substitute $x=3$ into the given equation.

$3x=3\times 3=9\ne 12$.

Therefore, $x\ne 3$.

Now, substitute $x=4$ into the given equation.

Then $3x=3\times 4=12$.

Thus, $x=4$ is the solution of the given equation.


4. Solve the following equation and evaluate $\mathbf{x}$ by using the method of isolation.

$\mathbf{a}-\mathbf{7}=\mathbf{5}+\dfrac{\mathbf{a}}{\mathbf{2}}$.

Ans: The given equation is 

$a-7=5+\dfrac{a}{2}$

Add $7$ on both sides of the equation.

$a-7+7=5+7+\dfrac{a}{2}$

$\Rightarrow a=12+\dfrac{a}{2}$

Add $-\dfrac{a}{2}$  on both sides of the equation.

$a+\left( -\dfrac{a}{2} \right)=12+\dfrac{a}{2}+\left( -\dfrac{a}{2} \right)$

$ \Rightarrow a-\dfrac{a}{2}=12+\dfrac{a}{2}-\dfrac{a}{2} $

$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{2a-a}{2}=12 $ 

$\Rightarrow \dfrac{a}{2}=12 $

Multiply $2$ on both sides of the equation.

$\dfrac{a}{2}\times 2=12\times 2$

$\Rightarrow a=24$.

Hence, the required solution is $a=24$.


5. Solve the following equation and justify the result.

$\mathbf{3}\left( \mathbf{a+3} \right)\mathbf{+3}\left( \mathbf{a-1} \right)=\mathbf{5}\left( \mathbf{a+5} \right)$.

Ans: The given equation is 

$\text{3}\left( \text{a+3} \right)\text{+3}\left( \text{a-1} \right)=\text{5}\left( \text{a+5} \right)$

$\Rightarrow 3a+9+3a-3=5a+25$, multiplying the terms.

$\Rightarrow 6a+6=5a+25$, adding the like terms.

$\Rightarrow 6a-5a=25-6$, by the method of transposition.

$\Rightarrow a=19$.

Justification:

$ LHS=3\left( a+3 \right)+3\left( a-1 \right) $

$=3\left( 19+3 \right)+3\left( 19-1 \right)$

$ =3\times 22+3\times 18 $

$ =66+54$

$=120 $

Also, 

$ RHS=5\left( a+5 \right) $

$ =5\left( 19+5 \right) $ 

$=5\times 24 $ 

$=120 $

Thus, Left-hand-side $=$ Right-hand-side.

Hence, the required solution of the given equation is $a=19$.


6. Determine two numbers so that one is greater by $\mathbf{21}$ than another and sum of them is $\mathbf{91}$.

Ans: Let $x$ be one number.

Then, another number is $x+21$.

By the given conditions,

$x+\left( x+21 \right)=91$

$\Rightarrow 2x+21=91$

Add $-21$ on both sides of the equation.

$2x+21+\left( -21 \right)=91+\left( -21 \right) $ 

$\Rightarrow 2x+21-21=91-21 $ 

$ \Rightarrow 2x=70 $

Divide $2$ on both sides of the equation.

$ \dfrac{2x}{2}=\dfrac{70}{2} $

$\Rightarrow x=35 $

Hence, the required numbers are $35$ and $35+21$, that is $35,\,\,56$.


Important Questions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 11

CBSE Class 6 Maths Chapter 11 - Algebra PDF Free Download

To prepare for any mathematics concept, the best way to do it is to practice. You must have a set of important questions for class 6 maths chapter 11 to get your concepts cleared about the chapter. The students can download the PDF version of this question set from the Vedantu website onto their system for free. They need to have an account on the website. They can also enroll in some tuition classes to get accustomed to the topics. The students can download these class 6 maths chapter 11 important questions and use them in their preparation before any examinations.


Why is it Important to Practice Important Questions for Algebra?

Every teacher will recommend students practice class 6 maths important questions for chapter 11, and they have valid points to do so. Let us look at some of the reasons why class 6 maths chapter 11 important questions will benefit the students.


More Questions Mean More Practice

Mathematics has always been one of the rare subjects which require a lot of practice. Unlike other subjects where reading the concepts can help the students in their preparation, they have to first know about the concepts and then practice in maths. To help the students in their practice, the set of important questions for class 6 maths chapter 11 has been published. In this set of questions, all the basic principles of algebra are covered. The students will start from scratch and gradually can soak up the increasing complexity of the subject.


The Proper Introduction to a New Topic

Secondly, algebra will be a new chapter for the students in class 6. Chapter 11 will pose another issue for the students. The students will be confused about the type of questions that they will encounter in the examination. By solving these class 6 maths chapter 11 important questions, the students will know the type of questions. They can consider these questions to be the blueprint of what is coming in the examination and plan their preparation accordingly.


Proper Time Management While Solving Questions

Although the questions are not arranged in the exam format, the students can plan their preparation keeping the format in mind. That means they can make different clusters of questions and have a proper plan for managing time while they solve them. This practice will increase their proficiency in proper time management for examinations. They will know how to allocate time to each question. If they can develop these skills, they will not face any problem during the actual examination.


Growth in Confidence

Proper time management and constant practice also play a major role in building confidence in the students. As the students practice solving these class 6 maths chapter 11 important questions, they will grow their confidence in answering such questions. They will also be confident about encountering some unknown questions, as they know the right approach for such questions. Therefore, the students will face no problem when they see any unknown questions in the final exam paper.


Fine-Tuning the Preparation Process

When you start to know about a new topic in maths, you practice a lot to build the concept. You will solve all types of questions related to the topic. However, as you develop your concepts, you will focus more on the important aspects of the topics. Class 6 maths chapter 11 important questions bring you the right set of questions to fine-tune your preparation. As you focus more on these important aspects, your preparation will become more exam-oriented. You will focus more on questions that come in the examination. Therefore, you will know how to approach the questions that you will encounter in the examination.


Last-Minute Exam Preparation

For any other subject, the last-minute exam preparation will involve revision of the important topics. However, Math is such a subject that can only be revised through practice. For the last-minute preparation, you would prefer to look at the problems that are most likely to come in the examination. You might also prefer to solve them to revise the techniques. These questions will be ideal for last-minute preparation before any examination.


Important Questions on Maths Chapter 11 Algebra

Q. What is the algebraic representation of six more than x?

Ans. The problem mentioned above can be best represented as x + 6.

Q. What is the algebraic representation of nine less than three times of x?

Ans. The problem mentioned above can be best represented as 3x - 9. 

Q. What is the algebraic representation of four more than half of x?

Ans. The problem mentioned above can be best represented as (x/2) + 4.

Q. In a horticultural garden, rose plants are arranged in rows. There are seven rose plants in each row. If the total number of rows dedicated to role plants is equal to n, how many rose plants are there in the garden?

Ans. In the problem mentioned above, the following information is obtained.

The number of rose plants in a single row = 7.

The number of rows in the horticultural garden dedicated to rose plants = n.

The total number of rose plants in the horticultural garden = total number of rose plants in each row X total number of rows dedicated to rose plants in the horticultural garden.

Therefore, the total number of rose plants in the horticultural garden = 7n.

Q. In a fruit store, there are different boxes designated for different fruits. There are n boxes of mangoes, each containing 15 mangoes. Apples are present in 4 boxes with x number of apples in each box. Additionally, there are 6 boxes of guavas, each containing 20 guavas. How many fruits are present in the store in total?

Ans. In the problem mentioned above, the following information is obtained.

Number of mangoes in each box = 15 mangoes

Number of boxes containing mangoes = n boxes

The total number of mangoes in the fruit store = number of mangoes in each box X Number of boxes containing mangoes.

Therefore, the total number of mangoes in the fruit store = 15n.

Number of apples in each box = x apples

Number of boxes containing apples = 4 boxes

The total number of apples in the fruit store = number of apples in each box X Number of boxes containing apples.

Therefore, the total number of apples in the fruit store = 4x.

Number of guavas in each box = 20 guavas

Number of boxes containing guavas = 6 boxes

The total number of guavas in the fruit store = number of guavas in each box X Number of boxes containing guavas.

Therefore, the total number of guavas in the fruit store = 120 guavas.

Finally, the total number of fruits present in the fruit store = total number of mangoes + total number of apples + the total number of guavas

Total number of fruits in the fruit store = 15n + 4x +120.

Q. The speed of a car is x km/ hr. If the car covers a distance of y km by going with that constant speed, how much time will it take to complete the distance?

Ans. In the problem mentioned above, the following information is obtained.

Speed of the car = x km/hr.

Distance covered by the car at that constant speed = y km.

Time-taken by the car to cover the distance = Distance covered by the car at that constant speed/ Speed of the car.

Therefore, Time-taken by the car to cover the distance = y/x.

Q. Manoj has x number of chocolates. Rahim gave him 4 more. How many chocolates does Manoj have now?

Ans. In the problem mentioned above, the following information is obtained.

The number of chocolates Manoj has = x chocolates.

The number of chocolates Rahim gave to Manoj = 4 chocolates.

Total number of chocolates that Manoj have = number of chocolates Manoj had previously + number of chocolates Rahim gave to Manoj,

Therefore, the total number of chocolates Manoj has now = x+4.


What are the Benefits of Important Questions from Vedantu for Class 6 Maths Chapter 11 - Algebra

Embark on a mathematical journey with Vedantu's Important Questions, tailored for Class 6 Maths Chapter 11 - Algebra. These targeted resources promise focused learning, exam readiness, strengthened fundamentals, time-efficient study habits, self-assessment tools, strategic exam approach, comprehensive topic coverage, and a confidence boost for every student.


  • Focused Learning: Delve into key Algebraic concepts for efficient understanding.

  • Exam Readiness: Feel prepared, reducing anxiety and enhancing performance.

  • Strengthened Fundamentals: Reinforce core principles through practice.

  • Time-Efficient Study Habits: Learn to manage time effectively during exams.

  • Self-Assessment Tools: Evaluate progress and identify areas for improvement.

  • Strategic Exam Approach: Develop a planned strategy for scoring higher.

  • Comprehensive Topic Coverage: Cover a spectrum of Algebraic topics comprehensively.

  • Confidence Boost: Strengthen exam preparation and boost overall confidence.


Important Related Links for CBSE Class 6 Maths 

CBSE Class 6 Maths Study Materials

CBSE Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions

NCERT Class 6 Maths Book PDF

CBSE Class 6 Maths Formulas

Revision Notes for CBSE Class 6 Maths

CBSE Sample Papers for Class 6 Maths



Conclusion

The compilation of Important Questions for CBSE Class 6 Maths Chapter 11 - "Algebra" is an invaluable resource for students seeking to reinforce their understanding of fundamental algebraic concepts. These questions, curated to cover key topics in the chapter, provide a targeted approach to mastering algebraic expressions, equations, and operations. By engaging with these practice questions, students can enhance their problem-solving skills and gain confidence in applying algebraic principles. The emphasis on varied question formats ensures a comprehensive grasp of the subject. In essence, these important questions serve as a strategic tool for effective revision and preparation, contributing to overall proficiency in algebra for Class 6 students.

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FAQs on CBSE Important Questions for Class 6 Maths Algebra - 2025-26

1. What are the key topics I must study in CBSE Class 6 Maths Chapter 11, Algebra, for the 2025-26 exams?

For the 2025-26 exams, you should focus on the fundamental concepts of Algebra. The most important topics include:

  • Introduction to variables and constants.
  • Forming algebraic expressions using variables.
  • Understanding different types of expressions like monomials, binomials, and trinomials.
  • What an equation is and how it differs from an expression.
  • Solving simple linear equations using the trial-and-error method and the transposition method.
  • Applying algebraic concepts to solve practical word problems.

2. How do you form an algebraic expression from a statement like '7 less than three times a number x'?

To form an algebraic expression from a statement, you break it down into mathematical operations. For '7 less than three times a number x':

  • First, identify 'three times a number x', which is written as 3x.
  • Next, '7 less than' means you need to subtract 7 from the previous result.
  • Therefore, the final algebraic expression is 3x - 7.

3. What is the main difference between an algebraic expression and an equation?

The main difference lies in the presence of an 'equals' sign (=).

  • An expression is a combination of numbers, variables, and operation symbols, like 5y + 9. It represents a single value.
  • An equation states that two expressions are equal, so it always contains an equals sign, like 5y + 9 = 24. It shows a relationship of equality.

4. How can I solve a simple linear equation like '2x + 5 = 15' using the transposition method?

The transposition method involves moving terms from one side of the equation to the other. Here are the steps for solving 2x + 5 = 15:

  • Step 1: Transpose the constant term (+5) from the left side (LHS) to the right side (RHS). When it moves, its sign changes to minus. The equation becomes: 2x = 15 - 5.
  • Step 2: Simplify the RHS: 2x = 10.
  • Step 3: Transpose the number multiplying x (which is 2). When it moves to the RHS, it divides the term there. The equation becomes: x = 10 / 2.
  • Step 4: Calculate the final value: x = 5.

5. What types of questions are considered important for scoring full marks in Class 6 Algebra?

To score well, you should practice a variety of questions. Important types include:

  • 1-mark questions: Defining terms like variable, coefficient, or constant; writing simple expressions.
  • 2-mark questions: Solving basic equations like y - 8 = 12; substituting values into an expression.
  • 3 or 4-mark questions: Solving equations with variables on both sides; creating and solving equations from word problems.

6. A student's age is 'y' years. Her father is 25 years older. What is the expression for their total age in 10 years?

Let's break this down step-by-step:

  • The student's current age is y.
  • The father's current age is y + 25.
  • In 10 years, the student's age will be y + 10.
  • In 10 years, the father's age will be (y + 25) + 10, which simplifies to y + 35.
  • Their total age in 10 years will be the sum of their future ages: (y + 10) + (y + 35).
  • Combining like terms, the final expression is 2y + 45.

7. How do you identify 'like terms' in an algebraic expression like 7a²b - 3ab + 2a²b + 5?

Like terms are terms that have the exact same variables raised to the same powers. The numerical coefficients can be different. In the expression 7a²b - 3ab + 2a²b + 5:

  • The terms 7a²b and 2a²b are like terms because both have the variables 'a' squared (a²) and 'b' to the power of one.
  • The term -3ab is not a like term because 'a' is not squared.
  • The term 5 is a constant and has no variables, so it is also not a like term with the others.

8. How does the trial-and-error method work for solving an equation like 'p - 6 = 4'?

The trial-and-error method involves substituting different values for the variable until the Left-Hand Side (LHS) of the equation becomes equal to the Right-Hand Side (RHS). For p - 6 = 4:

  • Try p = 8: LHS = 8 - 6 = 2. This is not equal to RHS (4).
  • Try p = 9: LHS = 9 - 6 = 3. This is not equal to RHS (4).
  • Try p = 10: LHS = 10 - 6 = 4. This is equal to RHS (4).

Therefore, p = 10 is the correct solution.

9. Why is it important to practise word problems in Class 6 Algebra exams?

Practising word problems is crucial because they test your ability to apply algebraic concepts to real-life situations. They show your teacher that you haven't just memorised formulas but can actually:

  • Translate a real-world problem into a mathematical equation.
  • Identify the unknown quantity and represent it with a variable.
  • Solve the equation to find a practical answer.

These questions often carry more marks and are essential for developing strong problem-solving skills.

10. What is a common mistake students make when translating statements into algebraic expressions?

A very common mistake is reversing the order of terms in subtraction. For a statement like '8 taken away from z' or '8 less than z', many students incorrectly write 8 - z. The correct expression is z - 8, because 8 is being subtracted from z. Always read the statement carefully to understand which quantity is being subtracted from which.

11. Beyond exams, how is the algebra I learn in Class 6 used in real life?

Algebra is a powerful tool used in many daily situations, even if you don't write down the full equation. For example:

  • Budgeting: If you have ₹50 and want to buy pens that cost ₹10 each, algebra helps you figure out the maximum number of pens (x) you can buy (10x ≤ 50).
  • Cooking: Doubling or halving a recipe involves using algebraic thinking to scale all ingredients proportionally.
  • Distance and Time: Calculating how long a trip will take based on speed and distance uses the algebraic formula D = S × T.

12. How do you check if a given value is the correct solution to an equation?

To check or verify a solution, you substitute the value back into the original equation. If the Left-Hand Side (LHS) equals the Right-Hand Side (RHS), the solution is correct. For example, to check if a = 19 is the solution for 6a + 6 = 5a + 25:

  • LHS: 6(19) + 6 = 114 + 6 = 120.
  • RHS: 5(19) + 25 = 95 + 25 = 120.

Since LHS = RHS, the solution a = 19 is correct.