How to Find the Missing Number in Decimal Addition Problems
FAQs on Class 5 Maths: Adding Decimals with 1-Digit Missing Addends
1. How do you find a missing addend in decimal addition?
To find a missing addend in a decimal addition problem, you subtract the known addend from the sum. This method uses the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction to solve for the unknown value.
For example, in the equation 3.7 + ___ = 8.9:
- Subtract the known addend (3.7) from the sum (8.9).
- 8.9 – 3.7 = 5.2
- The missing addend is 5.2.
2. What types of problems are in this Class 5 adding decimals worksheet?
This Class 5 Maths worksheet offers a variety of problems to reinforce the concept of adding decimals with a missing addend. The activities are designed to build both computational skills and conceptual understanding.
- Fill-in-the-Blank Problems: Direct practice finding the missing number in decimal sums (e.g., 4.2 + ___ = 7.5).
- Real-Life Word Problems: Questions that apply decimal addition to everyday scenarios, enhancing problem-solving skills.
- Quick Drills: Fast-paced exercises to improve speed and accuracy in decimal computation.
3. What is a missing addend with decimals?
A missing addend with decimals is the unknown number in an addition equation involving decimals that you need to find to make the equation true. Solving for it requires understanding decimal place value and the relationship between addition and subtraction.
4. How does solving missing number addition help students?
Practising missing number addition with decimals is highly beneficial for Grade 5 students as it develops critical mathematical thinking. It helps by:
- Strengthening the understanding of the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction.
- Improving mental math and numerical fluency.
- Reinforcing the importance of decimal place value when performing calculations.
- Building a strong foundation for more complex algebraic concepts.
5. Are there step-by-step solutions provided in this worksheet?
Yes, this adding decimals worksheet comes with a complete answer key that includes step-by-step solutions for all problems. This feature allows students to study independently and enables parents or teachers to quickly check the work and identify any areas needing more practice.
6. What is an example of a 1-digit missing addend decimal problem for Grade 5?
A typical 1-digit missing addend decimal problem for a Grade 5 student would be an equation where one of the numbers being added is unknown. For example:
- Problem: 6.4 + ___ = 9.7
- Solution Step: To find the missing number, subtract the given addend from the total sum.
- Calculation: 9.7 - 6.4 = 3.3
- Answer: The missing addend is 3.3.
7. Is this worksheet free and easily printable?
Yes, this Class 5 Maths: Adding Decimals worksheet is completely free to download. It is provided in a high-quality PDF format that is optimised for easy and ink-friendly printing, making it perfect for use at home or in the classroom.
8. What is the first step to solve a decimal addition problem with a missing number?
The first step is to correctly set up the problem as a subtraction equation. To find the missing part, you must subtract the part you know (the given addend) from the whole amount (the sum). Aligning the decimal points correctly is a crucial part of this first step before you begin subtracting.
9. Why is place value important for solving these decimal sums?
Understanding decimal place value is essential for accurately solving decimal sums. When you add or subtract decimals, you must align the decimal points to ensure you are combining the correct place values—tenths with tenths, ones with ones, and so on. Incorrect alignment is one of the most common errors in decimal operations.
10. Is this worksheet suitable for the CBSE Class 5 syllabus?
Yes, this worksheet on adding decimals with a missing addend is perfectly aligned with the CBSE Class 5 Maths syllabus and NCERT guidelines. The problems are designed to provide relevant practice that supports the curriculum and helps students prepare for their school exams.

















