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The Fish Tale Class 5 Maths Chapter 1 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

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The Fish Tale Class 5 Maths Chapter 1 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

In Class 5 Maths Chapter 1, "The Fish Tale," Students can learn the concept of fractions through a fun and engaging story. This chapter introduces the basics of fractions, helping students understand how to divide a whole into equal parts. Students can learn how to represent fractions using pictures and models, compare and order them, and perform basic operations like addition and subtraction. Class 5 Maths Notes are perfect for quick revision and exam preparation, ensuring students are well-prepared for tests.

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Download the FREE PDF of Class 5 Maths Chapter 1 Notes from Vedantu, aligned with the latest CBSE Class 5 Maths syllabus, for efficient study and effective learning.

Access Revision Notes for Class 5 Maths Chapter 1 The Fish Tale

Size of the Fish

  • Fishes can have very different sizes. The smallest fish size is 1cm and the largest size is approximately 18 m long.

  • Largest fish in the world is the whale shark. 

  • Whale fish are different from other fishes. Whales breathe through their noses just like humans, not like other fishes.

  • Fishes have no noses; they take in water, not air.

  • Whales give birth to babies but other fishes lay eggs.

  • Whale sharks look very big and dangerous but they are pretty harmless.

  • In (Malayalam) Kerala fish are called “meen”.


Solved Example 1.  If the weight of one child is 20 kg, a shark is equal to 12 children like you put together will weigh about …?

Sol: Weight of one child = 20 kg.

Then weight of 12 children = 20 kg 12 = 240 kg.

The weight of 12 children is equal to one shark.

So, the weight of one shark = 240 kg.


The Shape of the Fish

  • The Shapes of fishes are combinations of the shape of triangle, square and circle shape. In fish shape the triangle is the tail of the fish, the square is the body and the circle is the eye of the fish.

Eye of the fish


Eye of the fish

  • Example: Different shapes of fish.

Different shapes of fish


Different shapes of fish


Difference Between Whale Tail and Another Fishtail.

Whale

Other fish

Whale’s tails almost look like two legs

Fishtail stands flat along its body. 

Whale’s tails almost look like two legs

Fishtail stands flat along its body.


School of Fish

  • When fish swim together in the river or sea in big groups called “School” of fish. 

  • In school they feel secure and safe.

School of Fish


School of fish


Boat

  • Fishermen use boats to go to the sea and they are going up and down with waves.

  • There are different types of boats around the world. And a simple boat made from logs of wood tied together.

Log Boat


Log Boat


  • Fishermen use the sun for their direction sometimes they won’t get direction also.

  • Boat speed is different in different types of boats. Some boats have motors and their speed is approx 20 km in one hour.

Motor boat


Motor boat


  • Fishermen use boats to catch fish by using nets.

Catch fish by using nets


Catch fish by using nets


Solved Example 2: How long it will take to go a distance of 20 km. A log boat can travel 4 km in one hour.

Ans: Speed of a log boat = 4 km per hour.

log boat travel in two hour = 4 km $\times$ 2 = 8 km.

log boat travel in three hour = 4 km $\times$ 3 = 12 km.

log boat travel in three hour = 4 km $\times$ 4 = 16 km.

Then log boat travel in Five hour = 4 km $\times$ 5 = 20 km.

Therefore log boats will take 5 hours to complete a distance of 20 km.


Solved Example 3: How long it will take to go a distance of 100 km. If a motorboat can travel 20 km in one hour.

Ans: Speed of a Motorboat = 20 km per hour.

Motor boat travel in two hour = 20 km $\times$ 2 = 40 km.

Motor boat travel in three hour = 20 km $\times$ 3 = 60 km.

Motor boat travel in three hour = 20 km $\times$ 4 = 80 km.

Then Motor boat  travels in Five hour = 20 km $\times$ 5 = 100 km.

Therefore log boats will take 5 hours to complete a distance of 100 km


Different Types Of Boats and Their Capacity To Carry Fish and Their Speed.

Type of Boat

Capacity To Carry Fish (In Kg)

Speed

Logboat

20

4 km in one hour

Long-tail boat

600

12 km in one hour

Motorboat

800

20 km in one hour

Machine boat

6000

22 km in one hour


Estimation of Numbers

  • In maths, estimation means the near value of any number and quality.

  • Look at the number estimation on the number line.

Number 10.9


Number 10.9

Number 5.3

Number 5.3

Example 

Exact Number

Estimated Number

16.74

16.70

5.3

5.0

10.9

11.0


Practice Question

Q1. Shivam took a loan of Rs.6000 to buy a net. He paid back Rs. 540 every month for one year. How much money did he pay back to the bank? 

Ans:  Rs. 6480


Q2. Name two things that are lying to your east.

Ans: Students, please give your own answer for this.


Q3. How much time will the boat take to reach 100 km, if the boat speed is 25 km in one hour?

Ans: 4 Hour.

5 Important Topics of Class 5 Maths Chapter 1 The Fish Tale

Here are 5 important topics covered in Class 5 Maths Chapter 1: The Fish Tale:


  1. Introduction to Fractions: Understanding the basic concept of fractions, including how to represent and interpret fractions using visuals like diagrams and models.

  2. Fractions in Real Life: Applying the concept of fractions to real-life situations, such as dividing objects or quantities into equal parts and understanding fractional parts of a whole.

  3. Comparing and Ordering Fractions: Learning how to compare fractions to determine which is greater or smaller, and how to arrange fractions in ascending or descending order.

  4. Adding and Subtracting Fractions: Practising the addition and subtraction of fractions with like and unlike denominators, including finding a common denominator when necessary.

  5. Visual Representation of Fractions: Using visual tools like fraction bars, circles, and number lines to represent and solve problems involving fractions, helping to solidify the understanding of fractional concepts.


Importance of Class 5 Maths Chapter 1 Notes

Class 5 Maths Chapter 1 Notes PDF are important for building a solid understanding of fractions, which is foundational for future mathematical learning and everyday problem-solving.


  • Foundation for Fractions: Introduces basic fraction concepts essential for future math topics.

  • Real-Life Applications: Connects fractions to everyday situations, making them relevant and easier to understand.

  • Comparing and Ordering: Teaches how to compare and order fractions, developing critical problem-solving skills.

  • Operations: Covers addition and subtraction of fractions, which are crucial for solving more complex problems.

  • Visual Understanding: Uses diagrams and models to help visualise and understand fractions better.


Tips for Learning the Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 The Fish Tale

  1. Understand the Basics: Make sure you grasp the basic concepts of fractions, including what they represent and how they are written.

  2. Use Visual: Draw or use visuals like fraction bars, circles, and models to help visualise and better understand fractions.

  3. Relate to Real Life: Connect the concepts to real-life situations, such as dividing items or sharing, to make abstract ideas more tangible.

  4. Practice Comparing and Ordering: Work on comparing and ordering fractions to get comfortable with these skills. Use practice problems to improve your understanding.

  5. Solve Problems Regularly: Practice adding and subtracting fractions through various exercises to build confidence.


Conclusion

Chapter 2 of Class 5 Maths, "The Fish Tale," is essential for building a strong foundation in understanding fractions. By learning the basics, using visuals, and relating concepts to real-life situations, Students can effectively grasp how fractions work. Practising comparing, ordering, and performing operations with fractions will enhance your problem-solving skills and confidence. These concepts are not only fundamental for future math topics but also useful in everyday life. Use the notes and practice regularly to understand the chapter and prepare well for the exams.


Related Study Materials for Class 5 Maths Chapter 1 The Fish Tale

S.No.

Study Materials for Maths Chapter 1 Class 5

1.

Class 5 The Fish Tale NCERT Solutions

2.

Class 5 The Fish Tale Important Questions



Chapter-wise Revision Notes Links for Class 5 Maths



Important Study Materials for Class 5 Maths

S.No.

Study Material for Class 5 Maths

1.

CBSE Class 5 Maths NCERT Books

2.

CBSE Class 5 Maths Important Questions

3.

CBSE Class 5 Maths Sample Papers

5.

CBSE Class 5 Maths Worksheet

6.

CBSE Class 5 Maths NCERT Solutions

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FAQs on The Fish Tale Class 5 Maths Chapter 1 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

1. What are the main mathematical concepts I should revise from Chapter 1, 'The Fish Tale'?

For a quick revision of 'The Fish Tale', you should focus on these key concepts:

  • Large Numbers: Understanding, reading, and writing numbers in lakhs and crores.

  • Basic Operations: Applying addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division to solve problems related to money, weight, and distance.

  • Measurement: Concepts of speed (km/hr), weight (kg), and length (m).

  • Geometry: Recognising basic shapes like triangles and circles used to draw fish.

2. How does the chapter use the whale shark to teach about large numbers?

The chapter introduces the whale shark, one of the biggest fish, to help you visualise and work with large numbers. By mentioning its length (e.g., 18 metres) and weight (e.g., 16,000 kg), it provides a real-world context for numbers that are much larger than what you use in daily life, making them easier to comprehend.

3. What is the concept of speed, distance, and time as explained in 'The Fish Tale'?

The chapter explains the relationship between speed, distance, and time using boats. For example, it states a log boat travels at a speed of 4 km per hour. This means in one hour, it covers a distance of 4 km. This concept is a basic introduction to calculating how long a journey will take or how far one can travel in a given time.

4. How is drawing a fish connected to geometry in this chapter's summary?

Drawing a fish using shapes like triangles for fins and circles for eyes is a creative way to revise basic geometry. It demonstrates how complex figures can be constructed from simple, familiar shapes, which is a foundational idea in geometry and art.

5. What's the quick way to calculate earnings from selling fish, as shown in the chapter?

To quickly calculate total earnings, you multiply the total quantity of fish sold (in kg) by the selling price per kg. This concept is a key part of the chapter's focus on practical, real-world maths used in a fish market scenario.

6. Why is it important to understand the difference between a log boat and a motorboat for maths problems in this chapter?

Understanding the difference is crucial because it affects the calculations. The key differences for maths problems are speed and capacity. A log boat is slow (around 4 km/hr) and has a small capacity, while a motorboat is fast (around 20 km/hr) and carries more. This changes the outcome of problems related to travel time, distance covered, and the amount of fish caught.

7. How does the 'fish market' theme help in revising the four basic mathematical operations?

The fish market theme provides a practical setting to revise all four operations:

  • Addition: To calculate the total weight of fish or total money spent.

  • Subtraction: To find the remaining money or calculate profit.

  • Multiplication: To find the total cost of fish when the rate per kg is known.

  • Division: To calculate the price per kg or to share earnings equally.

8. What is a 'crore', and how is it related to a 'lakh' in this chapter?

In the Indian numbering system, a 'crore' is a large number. One crore is equal to one hundred lakhs (1,00,00,000). The chapter uses these terms in the context of large-scale fishing businesses, like the cost of a trawler or the annual earnings of a fish worker's bank, to build familiarity with the place value system for large numbers.

9. How do these revision notes for 'The Fish Tale' help in approaching word problems?

These notes help by summarising the core logic for different scenarios. When you revise concepts like loan repayment, speed calculation, or finding the total cost, you also revise the specific mathematical operation needed for each. This makes it easier to decode word problems and apply the correct formula quickly during exams.