Who is known as "the Lion of Punjab"?
VerifiedAnswer: Lala Lajpat Rai
Explanation:
Lala Lajpat Rai earned the title "Lion of Punjab" due to his fearless and courageous leadership during India's freedom struggle. Born on January 28, 1865, in Dhudike village of Punjab, he became one of the most prominent freedom fighters and a key figure in the Indian independence movement.
He was part of the famous trio known as "Lal-Bal-Pal" along with Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Bipin Chandra Pal. This triumvirate represented the extremist wing of the Indian National Congress and advocated for complete independence from British rule rather than seeking reforms within the colonial system. Their bold approach and unwavering determination inspired millions of Indians to join the freedom movement.
Lajpat Rai's lion-like courage was particularly evident during his leadership of various protests and movements. He actively participated in the Swadeshi movement and boycotted British goods to promote Indian-made products. His powerful speeches and writings motivated people across the nation to stand up against British oppression.
The title became even more fitting when he fearlessly led protests against the Simon Commission in 1928. The British government had appointed this all-white commission to discuss constitutional reforms in India without including any Indian representatives. Lajpat Rai organized massive demonstrations against this discriminatory move, showing his characteristic boldness in challenging British authority.
Tragically, during one such protest in Lahore on October 30, 1928, British police brutally lathi-charged the peaceful demonstrators. Lajpat Rai was severely injured in this attack but continued his fight with undiminished spirit. He famously declared, "Every blow struck at me today will prove a nail in the coffin of the British Empire." Unfortunately, he succumbed to his injuries on November 17, 1928, becoming a martyr for the cause of Indian independence.
His contributions extended beyond politics. He was also a social reformer who worked for the upliftment of society, promoted education, and established several educational institutions. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians, and he is remembered as one of the bravest sons of Punjab who lived up to his title as the "Lion of Punjab" through his unwavering courage and sacrifice for the motherland.
