Question

Which region produces the largest coal in India?

Answer 1

Hint India's coal has been mined since 1774 and is now the second-largest producer in the world, producing 716 million tons (789 million tons) by 2018.

Complete Step by Step Answer
India had 315.14 billion tonnes (347.38 billion tonnes) of coal. The estimated total amount of lignite coal for that month was 44.70 million tons (49.27 billion short tons). Due to high demand and low quality medium quality, India imports coking coal to meet the needs of its steel plants. India's coal exports increased from 49.8 million tons (0.0549 billion tons) in 2007-08 to 191 million metric tons (0.211 billion tons) in 2016-17. India's coal exports increased from 1.63 million tons (1.80 million tons) in 2007-08 to 2.44 million metric tons (2.69 million tonnes short) in 2012-13, but thereafter decreased to 1 million tonnes. -1.77 (1.95 million short tons) in 2016-17. Khanabad is the largest coal-producing city. Coal India under the State had a major impact on coal mining during its nationalization in 1973 and 2018.

Additional Information Coal in India was first mined in 1774 when John Sumner and Suetonius Grant Heatly of the East India Company began commercial exploitation at Raniganj Coalfield on the west coast of Damodar River. Growth has been slow for almost a century due to low demand. The introduction of steam locomotives in 1853 increased demand, and coal production increased to an annual average of 1 million tons (1.1 million short tons). India produced 6.12 billion tons (6.75 million tons) of coal annually in 1900 and 18 million metric tons (20 million short tons) per year in 1920. Coal production intensified over the next few decades, and demand for World War I intensified. Production peaked during the war, but it increased to 30 million tons (a short of 33 million tons) in 1946 as a result of World War II.

The correct answer is Jharkhand with 83.15 billion tons. Located in northeastern India, the country of Jharkhand ranks in the list of India's coal reserves - more than 26% - and production.

Note Telangana and Maharashtra account for 98.26% of the known coal mines in India. As of 31 March 2018, Jharkhand and Odisha had the largest deposits of 26.06% and 24.86% respectively.