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What is the expansion of IRS?

Answer
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Answer: Indian Remote-sensing Satellite (or) Indian Revenue Service


Explanation:

The acronym IRS has two distinct meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Both expansions are widely recognized and serve completely different purposes in their respective fields.


The first expansion, Indian Remote-sensing Satellite, refers to a series of Earth observation satellites developed and operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). These satellites play a crucial role in India's space program and have been instrumental in various applications including agriculture, forestry, water resources management, disaster management, and urban planning. The IRS satellite program began in 1988 with the launch of IRS-1A and has since expanded to include multiple generations of advanced remote sensing satellites.


The second expansion, Indian Revenue Service, represents one of India's premier civil services under the Central Civil Services. IRS officers are responsible for the administration of direct taxes, including income tax, wealth tax, and other related matters. This service is considered one of the most prestigious career options for graduates in India, and officers are selected through the rigorous Civil Services Examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).


When encountering the term IRS in academic contexts, competitive examinations, or general knowledge questions, it's important to consider the subject area to determine which expansion is most appropriate. In questions related to space technology, satellites, or ISRO, IRS typically refers to Indian Remote-sensing Satellite. In questions about civil services, taxation, or government administration, IRS usually means Indian Revenue Service.