Noise pollution is one of the main problems of modern development. Many types of noise pollution have an impact on the lives and society of today. When solutions are not fully available, noise pollution continues to impact lives.
Noise pollution is generally defined as exposure to high levels of sound waves that negatively affect the human being of other living beings.
According to the World Health Organization, sound levels above 70 dB are harmful to humans and other living things.
Some of the examples of noise pollution noise that is also known as environmental noise are :
- Traffic noise of cars, trucks and other vehicles
- Airports and the constant high noise levels generated by air traffic
- Loud music sounds that are in 70 dB access
- Noise generated by construction activities
- Events involving fireworks or firecrackers
Because if noise pollution, several human health conditions are recorded. Let's take a look at some of the diseases that occur due to higher noise levels.
Hypertension - this is a direct result of the noise pollution that affects the higher blood pressure that results in hypertension. Patients are advised to stay in a quiet place to cure this disease.
Hearing Loss - Due to the increase in the high noise level, many people are facing hearing loss.
Child Development - Children are more sensitive to noise pollution. A number of effects are observed in children's developmental years.
Effect on wildlife - wildlife faces more serious problems than those of humans so obvious reasons. As humans can find ways to save themselves from a higher level of noise, wildlife and animals are unfortunately unable to do so. Exposure to higher noise levels makes it more disoriented and more aggressive.
Communication Problems - One of the major problems if noise or sound pollution is the inability to communicate properly. Constantly higher sounds can lead to headaches and can also unbalance emotional stability.
In view of the problems caused by noise pollution, certain effective measures should be considered to reduce the harmful effects. Some of the solutions we can consider are mentioned below;
Industrial Location - Industries must be located at least 20-25 kilometres from the human population. This will help noise levels not reach human settlement and reduce noise pollution.
Controlled use of horns - car horns are a major source of noise pollution today. Restriction or controlled use of car horns can significantly reduce noise pollution.
Noise pollution is caused by excessive noise and is detrimental to physical health and mental health. This is actually a problem for children in the developmental years and the elderly or the elderly. The government is doing everything in its power to reduce noise pollution, but the same level of responsibility rests with the citizens of the country.
The biggest challenge, as well as the solution, is to raise awareness of the causes, effects and solutions of noise or noise pollution. The more awareness we create in people, the better response to noise pollution would be.
We should use every possible means to make noise pollution known. Now, one day , people are using the internet to find answers and solutions to their problems; The creation of such a reputation via an Internet support would also make it possible to spread the message more quickly.