
Read the passage below and underline the verb in the past tense.
A man got on the train and sat down. The compartment was empty except for one lady. She took her glove off. A few hours later the police arrested the man. They held him for 24 hours and then freed him.
Answer
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Hint: In this question, we have to underline the past tense verb in the given passage. The first thing we should understand is to know about verbs and then understand the past tense verb used in the given passage.
Complete answer:
When we read the lines of passage, we see that the tense of the passage is past tense. So we will underline the past tense verbs. Past tense verb indicates those words which means the actions or occurrence that have happened in the past. We also need to know about auxiliary verbs that give situational meaning to the sentence. Let us start with understanding as to how to select those verbs.
1st statement in passage: “A man got on the train and sat down”. In this the first verb is got meaning getting on the train and the second verb is sat which means sitting down. Since the past tense verbs are asked, therefore, got and sat are underlined.
2nd statement in passage: “The compartment was empty except for one lady.” Although here no action verb is given because there is no occurrence of anything happening in this sentence, but “was” is used as an auxiliary verb describing the past tense and situation in statement, therefore, it is underlined.
3rd statement in passage: “She took her glove off.” Here the verb is took meaning taking the gloves off, therefore, the verb took is underlined.
4th statement in passage: “A few hours later the police arrested the man”. In this the verb is arrest meaning seizing someone and the past tense of that verb will be arrested, therefore, it is underlined.
5th statement in passage: “They held him for 24 hours and then freed him.” In this the first verb is held meaning getting a hold of someone and the second verb is freeing meaning letting him go, therefore, held and freed are underlined.
Complete answer:
When we read the lines of passage, we see that the tense of the passage is past tense. So we will underline the past tense verbs. Past tense verb indicates those words which means the actions or occurrence that have happened in the past. We also need to know about auxiliary verbs that give situational meaning to the sentence. Let us start with understanding as to how to select those verbs.
1st statement in passage: “A man got on the train and sat down”. In this the first verb is got meaning getting on the train and the second verb is sat which means sitting down. Since the past tense verbs are asked, therefore, got and sat are underlined.
2nd statement in passage: “The compartment was empty except for one lady.” Although here no action verb is given because there is no occurrence of anything happening in this sentence, but “was” is used as an auxiliary verb describing the past tense and situation in statement, therefore, it is underlined.
3rd statement in passage: “She took her glove off.” Here the verb is took meaning taking the gloves off, therefore, the verb took is underlined.
4th statement in passage: “A few hours later the police arrested the man”. In this the verb is arrest meaning seizing someone and the past tense of that verb will be arrested, therefore, it is underlined.
5th statement in passage: “They held him for 24 hours and then freed him.” In this the first verb is held meaning getting a hold of someone and the second verb is freeing meaning letting him go, therefore, held and freed are underlined.
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