Answer
Verified
441.9k+ views
Hint: The microbes play an important role in food as well as in health. It helps to ferment foods and to treat sewage. It is also used to produce fuel, enzymes, and other bioactive compounds. Microbes are the essential tools in biology as model organisms and have been put to use in biological warfare and bioterrorism.
Complete step by step answer:
A. The source of ethanol for industrial use was from the fermentation of sugars by yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae).
B. The red yeast rice is the substance that is extracted from the rice that has been fermented with a type of yeast called Monascus purpureus. The red yeast rice is the traditional Chinese medicine that has been used to lower the cholesterol.
C. The Trichoderma is used as an immunosuppressant prescribed in organ transplants to prevent rejection.
D. There are the three primary types of the bacteria that are used to make the Swiss cheese: Streptococcus thermophilus; Lactobacillus helveticus; and Propionibacterium shermanii. It is the Propionibacterium shermanii that is responsible for the holes in the Swiss cheese.
Additional information: The Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a species of yeast. This species has been useful in the process of winemaking, baking, and brewing since ancient times. The Monascus purpureus is the rice fermented with the red yeast. It contains several derivatives of the mevinic acids, including the lovastatin. The Trichoderma is a genus of fungi present in the family of Hypocreaceae that is present in all soils, where they are the most prevalent culturable fungi.
Note: Microbiology is the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the naked eye. This includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae, collectively known as the 'microbes'.
Complete step by step answer:
A. The source of ethanol for industrial use was from the fermentation of sugars by yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae).
B. The red yeast rice is the substance that is extracted from the rice that has been fermented with a type of yeast called Monascus purpureus. The red yeast rice is the traditional Chinese medicine that has been used to lower the cholesterol.
C. The Trichoderma is used as an immunosuppressant prescribed in organ transplants to prevent rejection.
D. There are the three primary types of the bacteria that are used to make the Swiss cheese: Streptococcus thermophilus; Lactobacillus helveticus; and Propionibacterium shermanii. It is the Propionibacterium shermanii that is responsible for the holes in the Swiss cheese.
Additional information: The Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a species of yeast. This species has been useful in the process of winemaking, baking, and brewing since ancient times. The Monascus purpureus is the rice fermented with the red yeast. It contains several derivatives of the mevinic acids, including the lovastatin. The Trichoderma is a genus of fungi present in the family of Hypocreaceae that is present in all soils, where they are the most prevalent culturable fungi.
Note: Microbiology is the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the naked eye. This includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae, collectively known as the 'microbes'.
Recently Updated Pages
Who among the following was the religious guru of class 7 social science CBSE
what is the correct chronological order of the following class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following was not the actual cause for class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following statements is not correct A class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following leaders was not present in the class 10 social science CBSE
Garampani Sanctuary is located at A Diphu Assam B Gangtok class 10 social science CBSE
Trending doubts
A rainbow has circular shape because A The earth is class 11 physics CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Why is there a time difference of about 5 hours between class 10 social science CBSE