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How to Write 28 in Roman Numerals (XXVIII)

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Step-by-Step Guide: Converting 28 to Roman Numerals with Examples

The concept of 28 in Roman numerals is essential in mathematics and everyday life. Knowing how to convert 28 to Roman numerals helps in reading clock faces, decoding dates, understanding ancient scripts, and answering exam questions correctly.


Understanding 28 in Roman Numerals

28 in Roman numerals is written as XXVIII. Roman numerals use seven main symbols: I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000). Numbers are created by combining these symbols based on specific rules. For 28, the process involves breaking the number into the largest Roman numeral values that sum up to 28, using the 'addition' principle. This concept is frequently used in date notations, tattoos, historical documents, and mathematical exercises.


How to Write 28 in Roman Numerals

Let’s break down the steps to convert 28 into Roman numerals:

1. Start by finding the largest Roman value less than or equal to 28, which is 10 (X). Subtract 10 from 28 and write X.

2. Repeat Step 1: 28 - 10 = 18; write another X. Now, 18.

3. The next highest value is 10, but 18 - 10 = 8. Write X only twice for 20.

4. Move to the next largest symbol, which is 5 (V). 8 - 5 = 3; write V.

5. Add three I’s for the value of 3. So, I + I + I = 3.

6. Combine all the symbols: X + X + V + I + I + I = XXVIII.

Table of Numbers 21 to 31 in Roman Numerals

Here’s a helpful table showing how numbers around 28 in Roman numerals are written for quick reference:


Roman Numerals from 21 to 31

Number Roman Numeral
21XXI
22XXII
23XXIII
24XXIV
25XXV
26XXVI
27XXVII
28XXVIII
29XXIX
30XXX
31XXXI

This table shows the pattern in Roman numerals for numbers close to 28. Notice how the endings change from VII, VIII, IX, and X for 27 to 30.


Worked Example – Step-by-Step Solution

Let’s write 28 in Roman numerals step-by-step:

1. 28 can be split as 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1

2. 10 = X

3. 10 = X

4. 5 = V

5. 1 = I

6. 1 = I

7. 1 = I

8. Arrange them together: X + X + V + I + I + I = XXVIII

So, 28 in Roman numerals is XXVIII.


Practice Problems

  • Write 29 and 30 in Roman numerals.
  • How would you represent May 28 in Roman numerals?
  • What is the Roman numeral for 28th?
  • Convert 24, 25, 26, and 27 into Roman numerals.
  • How many I symbols are present in 28 in Roman numerals?

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Writing 28 as XXVIV instead of XXVIII (incorrect usage of symbols).
  • Confusing the order—always write higher values first, then add smaller ones to the right.
  • Adding or omitting 'I's or 'V' incorrectly (e.g., XXVIIII, which is incorrect in standard Roman numeral rules).

Real-World Applications

You can spot 28 in Roman numerals (XXVIII) in many places: clock faces, book chapters, building cornerstones, tattoos, sports events, and historical years (like Olympics XXVIII). Understanding these conversions helps in reading dates on monuments, solving school and competitive exam problems, and even choosing designs for artwork or special occasions. Vedantu encourages learning such classical maths topics because they connect our present with history and logic.


We explored what 28 in Roman numerals means, learnt how to write and convert it, and saw its uses in daily life. Consistent practice with number systems and Roman numerals on Vedantu helps you master this topic for exams and beyond. Keep practising, and Roman numerals like XXVIII will always be easy for you!


FAQs on How to Write 28 in Roman Numerals (XXVIII)

1. What is 28 in Roman numerals?

28 in Roman numerals is written as XXVIII. It is formed by combining XX (20) and VIII (8), representing the number 28.

2. How do you write 28 in Roman numerals step by step?

To write 28 in Roman numerals, follow these steps:

  • Break 28 into 20 + 8.
  • 20 is represented as XX (10 + 10).
  • 8 is represented as VIII (5 + 1 + 1 + 1).
  • Combine them: XX + VIII = XXVIII.

3. What are the practical uses of writing 28 in Roman numerals?

Writing 28 as XXVIII has various practical uses:

  • On clocks and watches with Roman numeral dials.
  • Dates on monuments and important documents.
  • Tattoos representing significant numbers.
  • Competitive exams and academic exercises involving Roman numerals.

4. How does 28 in Roman numerals compare to 29?

The Roman numeral for 29 is XXIX. While 28 is XXVIII (20 + 8), 29 uses subtractive notation for 9 (IX), combining XX (20) + IX (9) = XXIX.

5. Can XXVIII be used for dates or tattoos?

Yes, XXVIII is commonly used for dates and tattoos. It visually represents 28 in a classic, culturally rich format often seen on clock faces, historic inscriptions, and personal symbols like tattoos.

6. What are some Roman numerals for numbers near 28?

Roman numerals close to 28 include:

  • 24 is XXIV
  • 25 is XXV
  • 26 is XXVI
  • 27 is XXVII
  • 29 is XXIX
  • 30 is XXX
Knowing these helps in understanding numeral patterns.

7. Why is 28 written as XXVIII and not IXXIII?

Roman numerals follow strict rules of notation. Subtractive notation applies to certain pairs (like IV for 4, IX for 9). 'IXXIII' does not conform to these rules. Instead, 28 is properly written as XXVIII (10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1).

8. Why do students often confuse XXVIII and XXVII in Roman numerals?

Students confuse XXVIII (28) and XXVII (27) because they look similar, differing by only one 'I'. Careful counting of the 'I's and knowing their values helps avoid this confusion.

9. Is there a shortcut to remember 28 and nearby Roman numerals?

Yes, using base-10 blocks helps:

  • Remember that XX represents 20.
  • Then count the 'I's after the V to add units.
  • Practice with a Roman numerals chart for 21 to 31 to spot patterns efficiently.

10. Can 28 in Roman numerals be used directly in mathematics problems?

While Roman numerals like XXVIII are excellent for notation and historical context, modern mathematics primarily uses Hindu-Arabic numerals (28). Roman numerals are not typically used for calculation but useful in understanding numeral systems.

11. Why is understanding Roman numerals still important for exams?

Understanding Roman numerals is important because:

  • They form part of the CBSE/NCERT syllabus and appear in board exams.
  • They help in reading and interpreting historical dates, clocks, and symbols.
  • Develops number system knowledge enhancing numerical literacy.