Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store

Countries With the Longest Coastline

Reviewed by:
ffImage
hightlight icon
highlight icon
highlight icon
share icon
copy icon
SearchIcon

List The Countries With The Longest Coastline In The World

Three in four of the world are covered with waters and 97% of all the waters in the world are composed of sea and oceans. How much information do we have about the coasts, or the longest coastline country, sea, sand, sunshine, or the country with the largest coastline in the world? How many coastlines are there in total? 


This page discusses the top 10 countries with the longest coastline in the world and the longest coastline in the world. Also, we will go through the interesting facts on coastlines and on the longest coastline country as well.


Below, you will find the longest coastlines in the world stated in sequential order:


Top 10 Countries With The Longest Coastline in the World

Longest Coastline in the World

Image of the Coastline

About the Longest Coastline

Canada - The longest coastline country

Coastline (Kilometres): 202,080

Coastline (Miles): 125,567

(Image Will be Updated Soon)

It is the world's second-biggest country by complete region, likewise has the longest coastline of the multitude of nations of the world. 202,080 km long coastline of the country, the Atlantic Ocean in the east, the Pacific Ocean in the west, and the Arctic Ocean in the north. Besides, the coastline of the nation has various scenes in better places. Except for tropical ecosystems, most beachfront/coastal species are situated on the Canadian coastline.

Indonesia Coast

Coastline (Kilometres): 54,720

Coastline (Miles): 33,939

(Image Will be Updated Soon)

In spite of not being in the best ten nations as far as to complete land, an enormous number of islands in Indonesia have the right to rank second among the nations with the longest coastline in the world. Besides, the coastline of the nation is around 54,716 km long and the Indonesian seaside regions show different landscaping patterns affected by regular variables and human mediation. The coasts are likewise the most famous tourist destinations in the country. 

Greenland 


Coastline (Kilometres): 37,653


Coastline (Miles): 23,396


(Image Will be Updated Soon)

Greenland is an independent nation situated between the Arctic and the Atlantic Ocean and has a complete length of 44,086 km of coastline. It has a captivating perspective on the coastline, fjord, glacial mass, icy mass, and precipices. Besides, various wild species live in both the water and the land in immaculate waterfront natural surroundings in the country.

Russia

(Image Will be Updated Soon)

Russia, the biggest country on the planet, has a huge coastline of 37.652 km long. Russia's shoreline is imparted to the Pacific Ocean in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, the Arctic Ocean in the north and the Baltic Sea in the southwest, the Caspian Sea, the Black Sea, and the Azov Sea. While the vast majority of the number of inhabitants in the nation is settling along the seaside strip, St. Petersburg, Vladivostok, Yalta, Magadan, Kaliningrad, Baltiysk are the main coastal urban communities of the country.

Philippines 

(Image Will be Updated Soon)

7.641 islands are situated in the Pacific Ocean and the Philippines is an island country that has a coastline of 36.289 km. The coastline of this nation is exceptionally sporadic and has various straights and bays. Besides, the seaside spaces of the nation are the thickest settlement regions and roughly 60% of the number of inhabitants in the nation and by far most of the bigger urban communities are situated along the coastline of the country. The Philippine coastline draws in an enormous number of travelers to the nation and contributes significantly to the economy of the country. There is a coastline of 29,750 km long which shapes the lines of Japan's 6,852 islands. Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu are the biggest and most financially significant islands in the country. Moreover, a considerable lot of Japan's biggest urban areas and probably the biggest worldwide ports were based on shorelines. Fishing, hydroponics, and hunting are significant callings that help the occupation of individuals living on the Japanese coast. 

Japan

(Image Will be Updated Soon)

There is a coastline of 29,750 km long which shapes the lines of Japan's 6,852 islands. Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu are the biggest and most monetarily significant islands of the country. Besides, a significant number of Japan's biggest urban communities and probably the biggest global ports were based on shorelines. Fishing, hydroponics, and hunting are significant callings that help the vocation of individuals living on the Japanese coast. 

Australia 

(Image Will be Updated Soon)

Australia, an island country in Oceania, has an complete coastline of 25,760 km. The nation imparts the coastal strip to the Pacific Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and the Southern Ocean. A huge piece of the Australian populace lives along the coastline of the country. Besides, Australian coasts are exceptionally well-known vacationer locations. Situated on Australia's east coast, the Great Barrier Reef is the world's biggest coral reef and is one of the 19 Unesco Heritage Sites in Australia. 

Norway

(Image Will be Updated Soon)

Norway’s coastline has an all-out length of 25,147 km. The Norwegian coastline is very sporadic and along the coast, there are tough spaces with numerous fjords and islands. Moreover, a huge piece of the Norwegian populace lives along the coast. The Norwegian seaside strip is additionally a well-known vacationer location and draws in guests from everywhere the world to watch the superb view along the shoreline and see Northern Lights on the north bank of the country.

United States of America

(Image Will be Updated Soon)

The United States is probably the biggest country on the planet and comprises 50 states, huge woods regions, and a couple of little regions. The nation has an all-out coastline of roughly 19,923 km. Moreover, Alaska has the longest shoreline (10 686 km) among US states and offers its lines with the Pacific Ocean and the Arctic Ocean.

Antarctica

(Image Will be Updated Soon)

Antarctica, a cool mainland, has a coastline of 17.968 km. The mainland is situated in the South Pole and is encircled by the sea on all sides. The South Pacific, the Atlantic, and the Indian Ocean all include the landmass. Moreover, the whole coastline of Antarctica has ice developments in different shapes and sizes. The provinces of the Emperor, Chinstrap, Gentoo, and Adélie penguins are found along the Antarctic coastline. Notwithstanding the penguins, whales and orcs can be found in the waters of the coast.


Now, we will go through the amazing facts and information on the longest coastlines in the world.


Coastlines in the World - Facts and Information

Below, you will find the latest facts and information about the coastlines in the world:

  • Did you know that the total length of land where the coastline meets water is estimated to be around 502,000km (312,000 miles) of coastline around the world?

  • Coasts have various features, like caves, cliffs, beaches, and mudflats. Tides, waves, and water flow shape the land to form these coastal features.

  • The list of popular coastlines is as follows:

  • Do you know that there is no clear definition for coastline is adopted yet, as we generally consider it the synonym of shorelines; that’s why we distinguish it from the term shoreline in the following criteria:

  1. Giving a representative estimate of patterns in coastal erosion or coastal accretion, or 

  2. The precision with which the area of the coastline not really settled; 

  3. Strength (repeatability) of the relating measuring technique (for example not impacted by tide or wave run-up); 

  4. The work needed to decide the coastline position; 

  5. Deciding if mediation is important if the coastline retreats (considering account assets and interests at stake).

  • There is a list of the most astonishing coastlines in the world, which is as follows:

  1. Halong Bay, Vietnam

  2. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

  3. Lofoten Islands, Norway

  4. Great Ocean Road, Australia

  5. Big Sur, California, USA

  6. Legzira Beach, Morocco

  7. Sub-Antarctic South Georgia Island

  8. Cinque Terre, Italy

  9. Na Pali Coast State Wilderness Park, Hawaii

  10. Cape Town, South Africa

  11. Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia

  12. Antrim Coast, Northern Ireland

  • We consider the coast as a point where the ocean meets the land. The 193,000 miles of coast around the world keep on varying continuously. The wind and waves lead to coast erosion causing the reshaping of the shoreline and cliffs and arches as well. Sediment also deposits along the coasts helping to reform the coastlines.


Do you know that coastlines are never straight? So, how does it happen?

Well! When waves move ahead, they drag the particles back and forth, thereby rubbing the bedrock along the coast and each other, slowly wearing pebbles into sand. This type of motion happens under the effect of high wave energy, thus leading to an irregular coastline.

FAQs on Countries With the Longest Coastline

1. What Is A Coastline In Geography?

A coastline is a line where land meets water is continuously changing and reshaping. It is a narrow strip of land that borders the sea along an island or a continent. It is an ideal place to see an invariantly changing landscape. Generally, we consider shoreline the synonym of coastline, but it is more preferable to define the shoreline as the physical transition between land and water, while the coastline is a proxy of the shoreline position that represents the boundary between land and sea for use in shoreline management.

2. How are coastlines formed?

Coastlines are formed with the help of the three following things:

Waves, Tides, and Water currents, So, when waves crash onto the shore, they become sporadic and erode the land. However, moving forward, they leave behind little parts of the sea, like shells, sand dollars, seaweeds, and hermit crabs, etc. The way coasts are shaped relies upon a lot on what type of components/materials are there in the land and water.